Kukho ababhali ukufika kwabo ngokuzalisa okupheleleyo kugqiba ukuboyikisa, kubamfamekisa kukukhanya kokuqaqamba. Nangona kusenokwenzeka ukuba uncwadi alunampembelelo mbi emphefumlweni wombhali. Okuchasene noko, abo bafuna ubunzulu bomphefumlo baba ngababhali okanye amagcisa ukuze bayikhuphe yonke, nangayiphi na indleko.
I-Virginia Woolf ngomnye wababhali abajonge ezinzulwini zomphefumlo ... … Yonke loo nto mayibe sisizungu esenyanyekayo. Kude kube kukuphela kwayo okulusizi.
Kodwa nasekupheleni kwayo bekukho into ebumbongo, egxunyekwe emanzini oMlambo i-Ouse njengenyathi, ezivumela ukuba zihlaselwe lihlabathi elingaphantsi kwamanzi esingafanelekanga ukuba ...
Kwaye ebomini, eVirginia wabonisa amandla akhe amakhulu xa umoya wakhe waqhutywa yimimoya. Umbhali kunye nesincoko, umhleli kunye nomlweli wamalungelo abasetyhini, abazinikele kuthando kunye nokulinga ulwazi. Ihlala ihambelana kwaye ingumlandeli weli heterogeneous yangoku, esenza iyelenqe lokususa isimilo kunye nokuya kwingxelo phantse yovavanyo.
Iinoveli ezinconywayo nguVirginia Woolf
Imivalo
Ukucinga ngolwandle yinto onayo. Ngamanye amaxesha iyakhula kwaye ngamanye amaxesha iyancipha. Ngamanye amaxesha ibonakala ixolile kwaye ibuye ibe nobundlobongela phantsi kwefuthe lezaqhwithi. Guqula njengesiseko kunye nolwakhiwo olubalulekileyo, ulwandle njengesafobe kubomi obungaphaya kwethu, kwinto engenakufikeleleka yokungafiyo, yobomi obungunaphakade, ngobuncinci bobukho kunye nobunzima obuphindaphindeneyo bexesha. Umsebenzi endinokuwusebenzisa njengesipili Ukukhanya okunganyamezelekiyo koBuntu nguMilan Kundera.
Isishwankathelo: Ukusukela ngo-1931, unyaka wokupapashwa kwayo, I-Waves ithathelwe ingqalelo njengenye yemisebenzi eyinkunzi yenkulungwane yamashumi amabini, kokubini ubuhle bayo bokuqala beprozi kunye nokugqibelela kobuchule bayo bokuchaza, kunye nokuhamba kweminyaka impembelelo yayo kuncwadi lwangoku luyanda.
Incwadana iyaqhubeka, ukubetha kokubethwa kwamaza elunxwemeni, iingcango zangaphakathi ezintandathu, ngamanye amaxesha ezingangqinelaniyo, ezizimeleyo, ngamanye amaxesha phantse kwi-concordant colloquy, apho, ukusuka ebuntwaneni bakhe ukuya kwiminyaka yakhe yokugqibela, ubomi obathandathu kunye nokungafani. Amagagasi yenye yeenoveli ezinkulu zekhulu lama-XNUMX.
Phakathi kwezenzo
Inoveli ebhaliweyo engcangcazelayo yokubetha komoya ebuyela kwimeko yayo elinde isenzo sokugqibela. Imbali yaseYurophu njengomdlalo, ngamanye amaxesha igqithisile, iqikelelwa kwaye ngamanye amaxesha imilingo, xa abalinganiswa abangabonakaliyo abathandekayo badlula kuyo.
Isishwankathelo: Inoveli yokugqibela kaVirginia Woolf, phakathi kweZenzo ngumsebenzi umbhali awubhalayo ngaphambi kokuzibulala ngo-1941. Yapapashwa emva kokuba efile kwaye yathathelwa ingqalelo njengomsebenzi wobugcisa, ubunewunewu bomsebenzi wakhe wobugcisa, elinye lamagalelo aqaqambileyo nezigqibo Uncwadi lwaseYurophu lwenkulungwane yama-XNUMX.
Ibali lenzeka ngexesha lehlobo lowe-1939 e-Pointz Hall, kwikhaya losapho lakwa-Oliver ikhaya elingaphezulu kwenkulungwane. Esona siganeko siphambili kwinoveli kukumelwa komdlalo weqonga oququzelelwa minyaka le kwilali, ebhalwe yaza yalathiswa eli xesha ngumlilo kaMiss La Trobe, obonisa imbali yaseNgilane ukusuka kumaXesha Aphakathi ukuya kwiintsuku eziphambi koqhambuko. YeMfazwe yesibini (II) yeHlabathi.
Okwangoku kunye nexesha elidlulileyo, imbali ekude kakhulu kunye nembali eseza kwenzeka, umhlaba okude kunye nehlabathi esele liqale ukunyamalala zidibene kule noveli ibalaseleyo, isenzo sokugqibela sesinye sezona zinamandla, sinesibindi kwaye sinamandla Ukuboniswa koncwadi ukunyamezelwa kwamaxesha onke.
Orlando
Inoveli ye-garde efanelekileyo apho bakhoyo. Ukuxhuma ngokulandelelana kunye nokulungiswa okuphezulu kwinqanaba lobomi labalinganiswa, njengokuzolula apho iitoliki zabo zithatha inxaxheba, bezama ukutshintsha ikamva labo ngokusekwe kwikhethini yokuwa kunye nokulunga kude kube yinto elandelayo. Olona thando lukuhle kakhulu kunye nokuzinikela okupheleleyo kwinyani ngaphandle kwexesha okanye inqanaba elimiselweyo.
Isishwankathelo: I-biography eyodwa yeOrlando. Iyenzeka phakathi kwexesha lika-Elizabethan kunye ne-XNUMXth century, kwaye, phakathi, isini sokutshintsha kwaso. Kukuchana okubalisayo njengoWoolf kuphela onokuthi aluke umdlalo onje wokubhala, kwaye ngumbhali onjengoBorges kuphela owayekwazi ukuwuguqulela kulwimi lwethu.
I-Orlando iyaqhubeka nokuba yenye yeenoveli ezibalaseleyo zikaVirginia ngenxa yobume bayo kunye nobukho bayo yonke imixholo esisiseko yomsebenzi wombhali wesiNgesi: imeko yabasetyhini, ukuhamba kwexesha kunye nokuzonwabisa okubhaliweyo okwenyani.
Ezinye Iincwadi ezicetyiswayo zaseVirginia Woolf
Igumbi likaYakobi
Kwi-antechamber yazo zonke iintlekele. IYurophu eyalatha kwihlabathi elichumayo kwizinto zangoku kunye nazo zonke iintlobo zenkqubela phambili, yayibekwe kuphela phakathi kokuzola okufileyo kokufika kwazo zonke izaqhwithi. Indawo efanelekileyo yeVirgina Woolf yokusikhokelela phakathi kobukhazikhazi obuza kuphelelwa kunye neemvakalelo ezifihlakeleyo zokungazinzi.
Ibekwe kwiminyaka yokungabi natyala ngaphambi kweMfazwe Yehlabathi I, iGumbi likaJacob libonisa ubomi bukaJacob Flanders oselula.
Kwimiboniso esusela kwiilwandle zaseCornwall ukuya kumabhodlo aseGrisi ukuya kwii-cloister zaseOxford, uWoolf akavezi nje iimbono ezininzi zomlinganiswa, kodwa ngobuchule nangokuchukumisayo ubhekisa kwimbali yembali yesizukulwana esisikelwe intlekele.
Le noveli ikwaphawula umzuzu apho umbhali obalaseleyo, oneprozi ekhethekileyo yesihobe ebonisa umfuniselo wakhe kunye nexesha kunye nokuqonda, ezishiya iindlela zemveli zebali lesiNgesi ukuze aguqukele kubhalo lwakhe lwesimanjemanje.
