ʻO ka versatility e hana i ke akamai noʻonoʻo, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka hihia o ʻO Philip Pullman, he manaʻo hoʻohiwahiwa o ka palena ʻole i loko o nā puke puke a ka mea kākau. Hana pū kekahi mea like me kēia Alan Bennett. A no ka mea ʻelua mau mea kākau kahiko, ua pau ka hele ʻana mai i ka pāʻani ʻana i nā kī āpau me ka pono e pili ana i ka evolution pono, hoʻololi, ʻimi, ʻike i ka mea hou o ka poʻe i manaʻo e haʻi i nā mea i ke ao nei. A he nui nā ala hou o ka ʻoihana kākau e ʻike ai i ka honua ...
ʻAʻole ʻo Pullman e noʻonoʻo pehea e paʻa ai ʻo ia i kēlā hanohano palapala i hele pū me ia mai ka waena o 90s me ka e wehe i kāna trilogy o Mea pouli. A ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻopau i ka mana e loaʻa ai ka mana kūʻokoʻa.
ʻO ka mea maikaʻi e pili ana iā Philip Pullman ʻo ia ka hiki ʻana mai o ka kūleʻa iā ia me ka paʻa pono ʻaʻole e ale ʻia e kāna lepili wikiwiki ʻana ma ke ʻano he mea kākau kūʻai maikaʻi loa. A no laila, hiki i kēia lā, hiki iā ia ke hoʻomau i ka heluhelu ʻia ma kona ʻaoʻao makua, ma ke ʻano he mea kākau keaka, ma ke ʻano he mea kākau moʻolelo pōkole a me ka nānā ʻana i nā prequels a me nā hope o kāna Dark Matter, nā palapala ʻōpio me ka hohonu hohonu e ʻike ai i ka ʻono heluhelu. o kēlā me kēia makahiki.
ʻO nā moʻolelo kiʻekiʻe 3 i manaʻo ʻia e Philip Pullman
Ke Panana Gula
ʻAʻole hiki iā mākou ke pakele i ka hopena o ka mea ʻeleʻele. No ka mea, ma waho o ka makau kalepa i ka poe heluhelu opiopio a opiopio, ua ike ia keia moolelo e Luces del Norte (a huli i hope ma Sepania ma ka hookani ana i ke poʻo o ka kiʻiʻoniʻoni i hoʻolaha mua ʻia mai ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa) moʻolelo noʻeau.
No ka mea, ʻo ka ʻelemakule maikaʻi ʻo Pullman, i loaʻa iā ia, ua lawe i ka manawa e hoʻoluliluli i nā pou pilikanaka a me ka hoʻomana me kēlā lattice paʻa loa o ka fantastic e hoʻokumu i ka huikau, ka hoʻohaunaele a me ka haunaele. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo ia hoʻopā ʻana i kekahi mau ʻano hoʻomana he mea paʻakikī iā ia ke hoʻololi koke i ka hale kiʻiʻoniʻoni, a i ʻole he mea hiki ʻole iā ia ke kūleʻa i Hollywood.
Akā ma hope mai, ma ʻEulopa, me ka ʻole o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe nui ʻana, ua hiki mai ke ola ʻē aʻe ma ka pā nui no kēia hana nui. ʻO Michael Ende. Ma ka hihia wale nō ʻo Lyra, kāna honua kupaianaha hou e ʻike ai mai ke anuanu loa o kā mākou honua, e hoʻopau i nā mea a pau i ʻike ʻia e ke kanaka.
Ka nani ʻāhiu
Ke haʻalele nei ma hope o ka trilogy nui o ka mea pōʻeleʻele, i hoʻoponopono ʻia i kona noho ʻana i ka manawa a me ke ʻano i kēlā mau makahiki 90, ua hoʻomaka ʻo Pullman e kipa hou i kēlā ao. A ʻo ia, ke paʻa mau nei mākou i loko o ka pōʻeleʻele mai ka mea i piʻo i kona opacity a i ka mālamalama, e like me nā wahaheʻe nui o ka ʻino, e like me ka trompe lʻoeil o nā pōʻeleʻele ʻē aʻe e kau ana ma luna o ko mākou honua kokoke loa.
ʻO Malcolm Polstead, he ʻōpio ʻumikūmākahi makahiki, a me kāna daemon Asta e noho pū me ko lākou mau mākua kokoke loa iā Oxford. Ma kēlā ʻaoʻao o ka muliwai ʻo Thames (kahi e holo mau ai ʻo Malcolm me kāna waʻa aloha, he waʻa i kapa ʻia ʻo Wild Beauty) aia ʻo Godstow Abbey, i noho ʻia e nā nuns kūloko. E ʻike ʻo Malcolm he malihini kūikawā ko lākou, he kaikamahine nona ka inoa ʻo Lyra Belacqua ...
Ka hui huna
ʻO ka ʻāpana ʻelua o ka "Buke o ka pouli." Ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana lua maikaʻi o ka mea e kuhikuhi ana i kahi trilogy, ʻo ka hana ka mea nui o ka pā. ʻO ka ʻāpana ʻelua no ka mea ʻo ia ka puʻupuʻu i piha i nā hiʻohiʻona, nā wili a me ke ʻano haʻahaʻa moʻolelo o kēia ao nani ʻole.
Ma ka lua o ka puke o The Book of Darkness, ʻike mākou iā Lyra he XNUMX mau makahiki a me kāna daemon Pantalaimon, i koi ʻia e hahai i kahi papa i kā lākou pilina ʻaʻole lākou i noʻonoʻo, huki ʻia i loko o ka maelstrom paʻakikī a weliweli o kahi honua nona ke ola. ʻaʻole lākou i ʻike. ʻO Malcolm, ma kāna ʻaoʻao, hele pū ʻo ia i kāna huakaʻi: ke keiki o ka makahiki i hala, nāna i lawe i ka misionari e hoʻopakele i kahi pēpē me kāna waʻa, i kēia manawa he kanaka i hāʻawi ʻia me ka manaʻo ikaika o ka hana a me ka makemake e hana i ka pono. mea.
Ma kela ao o lakou, i kamaaina a kupanaha, pono lakou e hele mamao mai na palena aku o Oxford, e hele i Europa a komo i Asia, e imi i na mea i nalowale: he kulanakauhale i nohoia e na daimonio, he mea huna i malamaia iloko o ka naau o ka waonahele. a me ka pohihihi paʻakikī o ka lepo.
