Imbalwa imisebenzi yoncwadi epheleleyo enika umbono okhethekileyo njengowa ubhalwe ngu Sue Grafton. Lo mbhali, owayepapashe iinoveli ezimbalwa zokuqala ngaphandle kokubaluleka okukhulu, ngenye imini wazibekela umsebenzi wokubhala uthotho «Oonobumba bolwaphulo-mthetho«. Ilayibrari ye- isini esimnyama eyayibonisa ibali elinesihloko emva konobumba ngamnye wealfabhethi. Kwaye inyaniso kukuba uSue wayesele ekufutshane ekuyigqibeni. Wayene-Z kuphela eshiyekileyo, kuba i-Y yapapashwa kungekudala ngaphambi kokuba asweleke ngo-2017..., imeko awayenayo nalowo wangaphambili.
Ukushiya ecaleni iinoveli zakhe zokuqala, ucinga malunga nomsebenzi wokubhala onikezelwe kolu ngcelele unikezela ngemixholo eyahlukileyo yomsebenzi wokubhala. Ukubhala kukhuphiswano lomgama omde olungapheliyo. U-Sue washiyeka no-Z, nawuphi na umbhali uya kuhlala enoveli yakhe yamva nje. Kungumtsalane wokuba ukwazi ukuzithemba kwimisebenzi yoyilo enokukukhokelela ebomini njengohlobo lomsebenzi wobuchule, kunye nencasa engenakuphikiswa yokubalisa amabali.
Umphandi uKinsey Millhone, ophambili ophambili kuthotho, wahamba nomlobi isithuba seminyaka engama-35, kwinto engathandabuzekiyo kuthotho loncwadi phakathi kolu thotho. Kwaye kunye noKinsey Millhone naye wakhulisa izizukulwana zabafundi abaya kuhlala becinga malunga nokuba incwadi kaZ yayiya kuba njani ...
Iincwadi ezili-3 eziphezulu ezicetyiswayo nguSue Grafton
A Yokrexezo
Kumntu owenze amanyathelo akhe okuqala kuncwadi, inomdla wokucinga ngalo mhla uSue ehleli phambi kwekhompyuter yakhe, okanye mandithi ngumchwethezi osuka kwiminyaka ye-80s, kwaye ndicinge into efana nale: «Ndizakubhala uthotho yeenoveli ezibizwa ngoonobumba abangama-26 boonobumba, masiye apho ».
Emva koko wayezolula umqolo wakhe kunye neminwe yakhe kwaye aqalise ukuchwetheza ... Kuthiwa uSue wasondela kule noveli yokuqala njengomfanekiso weyona minqweno yakhe imnyama.
Inkqubo yokwahlukana neqabane lakhe, kunye nabantwana ababandakanyekayo, yayikukuhlukumezeka ngenene. Ke akukho nto ingcono kunokubeka ubuso bendoda yakhe kummeli wegqwetha uLaurence File kwaye uqale ukumbulala ... Ke intiyo ikwangumthombo omkhulu ekubhalelwa kuwo, ngakumbi iinoveli zolwaphulo-mthetho.
Inqaku lelokuba, sele ngaphakathi kwinoveli, uNikki utyholwa ngokubulala njengomfazi ogculelwayo yimicimbi kaLaurence. Indawo ekuya kuyo uNikki yintolongo. Kodwa xa ephuma kuyo, wenza isigqibo esiqinileyo sokufumanisa inyani. Ukubala kumphandi uKinsey Millhone kuya kuba yimpumelelo yakho enkulu.
Inyaniso kwityala likaLaurence ingcwatywa iinyawo ezininzi phantsi komhlaba, kodwa uKinsey yingcali yokumba. Lo mbandela unqabile phakathi kwexesha elidlulileyo nelangoku, ngokubopha ngokusondeleyo okudibanisa amaxhoba amaninzi ...
Okanye intiyo
U-Sue Grafton wayeyazi indlela yokudibanisa inoveli emva kwinoveli ngaphandle kokutshiza umlingiswa wakhe weenkwenkwezi uKinsey phantse kuwo nawuphi na umcimbi. Inokuba yayiyinjongo yesigqibo sokungaphazamisi amabali exesha elizayo, ngakumbi ngakumbi xa ujonga ubume beenoveli ezingama-26.
Kulindeleke ukuba inoveli yokugqibela ka-Z, ukuba ibikho, ibinokusinika umbono opheleleyo kumphandi okrelekrele uKinsey, kodwa leyo yinto esingasoze siyazi.
Ngaphandle koko kuthethiweyo, kule inoveli iiprofayili ezithile zobuqu zikaKinsey azikaze zivele kwiinoveli zangaphambili zifunyenwe. Kuyavela ukuba uKinsey olungileyo, umfazi ozithembileyo uqiniseke ngokupheleleyo ngamakhono akhe, naye wayehlala esihogweni sakhe ngexesha lomtshato wakhe wokuqala.
Ayikokuxhatshazwa okanye nantoni na efana naleyo. Kunokuba yintlekele njengokuphela kothando, kunye netyala elimnyama kwinyaniso elinokuthi litshintshe yonke into. I-clich yokuba ixesha elidlulileyo lihlala libuya lisisebenzela kule noveli ukufumanisa uKinsey ejongene neemfihlo ezinkulu malunga nobomi bakhe, indawo yakhe kunye nexesha elidlulileyo elakhokelela kwinto ayiyo ...
Umgibe uT
Ubomi bukaKinsey bubonakala bujika buye kwimeko apho bonke abalinganiswa bayanyanzelisa ekwenzeni i-protagonist iphambane.
Ngelixa efuna ukugxila kwityala lakhe elitsha, eliqale njengomsebenzi olula wezehlo zendlela kodwa ebonakala ngathi uthatha umoya ombi, eyona ndawo ahlala kuyo ibonakala ngathi yenza iyelenqe lokumnika imvakalelo yokuhamba kumboniso wakhe othile weTruman.
Kwezinye iinoveli ngo Stephen King I-estrangement sisixhobo esisetyenziswa ngumbhali ukugcina umfundi edidekile de akhuphe izithonga kunye neejiji. Kwihlabathi elingaqhelekanga kulula ukucinga ukuba nantoni na inokwenzeka, ukuba kufuneka uhlawule ingqwalasela enkulu kuyo nayiphi na inkcazo kuba iskripthi sihlala sikhona, silindele iphutha lokubetha.
Incwadana ephazamisayo apho ungazi ukuba ulindele ntoni, uyayiqonda nje ukuba ayizukulunga.
Inqaku eli-1 "Ezona ncwadi zi-3 zibalaseleyo nguSue Grafton"