Kuloo phiramidi yesizukulwana esibethayo, apho uLucien Carr enesipho esincinci sokubhala wayebonakala esalathisa ikamva loncwadi. kerouac o UWilliam S. Burroughs phakathi kwabanye, wayengenakuze acinge ukuba uya kuba ngunyana wakhe. UCaleb Carr, owathi ekugqibeleni wabuxabisa ubuchule boncwadi awayesoloko ekhatywa ngabo.
En UCaleb Carr sifumana umbhali wenoveli, kodwa kunye nomhleli weencwadi ezingeyonyani emkhosini okanye amanqaku azo zonke iintlobo. Kwaye akukho mathandabuzo ukuba uyawuqonda kakuhle umsebenzi wokubeka umnyama kumhlophe yonke into afuna ukuyithetha malunga nendalo yakhe ethile yokuyila okanye into athanda ukuyihlolisisa nzulu kwimiba yentlalontle okanye yezopolitiko.
Kweyona nto ixatyiswayo neyaziwayo, engeyiyo enye into ngaphandle komsebenzi wayo we-novelistic, abafundi bayo bayayixabisa indalo iphela ngenkulungwane yeshumi elinesithoba iphinde yahlengahlengiswa ukuya emfazweni, isiya kwimbali yokusinda. Iintelekelelo kunye nezicwangciso ezinkulu azikhutshelwanga kumaxwebhu angqongqo ngexesha lembali apho zibonakaliswa khona.
Njengoko ndisitsho, umbhali onemigca ephazamisayo ye Edgar Allan Poe ibuyekezwe ngamanye amaxesha kunye neendawo eziphuhlisiwe ngakumbi ukuya kwinqanaba UConan Doyle. Indibaniselwano emangalisayo kunye namahla-ndinyuka, kodwa isoloko iluphawu olumnandi kwiindlela ezisuka kwixesha elingekude kakhulu apho, ngeprism kaKalebhi, nantoni na enokwenzeka.
Iincwadi ezi-3 eziPhakamileyo eziCetyisiweyo nguCaleb Carr
Umphambukeli
Inkulungwane yama-1896 ibonakala ngathi isondele eNew York. I-horizon yezibane ze-orenji njengebhedi yelanga enikezela ubumnyama besixeko esiqala ukuzithoba kwimithetho yaso emitsha. Iintaka zasebusuku zaseNew York ngo-XNUMX zaqala ukuzoba imeko eqhelekileyo yentelekelelo kaCarr, kunye nempembelelo embi evela kumlingo.
Kodwa ekugqibeleni i-Alienist yinoveli yomcuphi ezaliswe yimihombiso eyanelisayo phakathi kwemfihlakalo kunye ne-gothic. Umntu wasemzini akanguye omnye ngaphandle kukaLaszlo Kreizler, isazi ngengqondo esineleyibhile esesoteric yomntu ofunda ingqondo yomntu kunye nokujika kwayo okunokwenzeka kunye nokujikela kwi-pathology kunye nolwaphulo-mthetho.
Umbulali ongenalusini wabulala ngenkohlakalo ixhoba kwiBhulorho yaseWilliamsburg kwaye bobabini uLaszlo kunye noJohn Schuyler Moore, intatheli enamava ngamanye amaxesha ibifunwa ngamapolisa ngolwazi lwakhe olupheleleyo malunga nehlabathi eliphantsi kwesixeko, ukwenza umsebenzi wokucacisa okwenzekayo.
Ingelosi yobumnyama
Uthotho lweKreizler lufumana ukuqhubeka kulo msebenzi apho singena kubumnyama baseNew York. Kuhlala kufanelekile ukuphonononga kobu bumnyama budlulileyo bucingelwa nguCarr wesixeko esele sisikhanyiso sehlabathi laseNtshona kuzo zonke iindawo.
Inyani yeyokuba i-NY sisixeko esigqwesileyo kumabali, iinoveli kunye neemuvi. Imeko yayo yendalo yonke, ukubunjwa kwayo abafuduki abasuka apha naphaya ukusukela kumaxesha amandulo kuyenza ibe yingxubevange egqwesileyo apho uCaleb Carr eshukuma njengentlanzi emanzini ukuze abonise amabali ahlala enokwenzeka kwezona ngcinga zingenakuqondwa.
Nantoni na inokwenzeka kwi-NYC kwaye uLaszlo Kreiler uba yitoliki eyimfuneko yobomi bokwenyani kumkhosi wamapolisa ojongene namatyala ahlukeneyo olwaphulo-mthetho.
Xa intombi ye-consul yaseSpain ithinjwa, amapolisa aqala ukuzivala amehlo de ekugqibeleni anikezele kule Sherlock Holmes yengqondo yomntu, ejongene netyala elibonisa umngcipheko wolwaphulo-mthetho oluzayo.
Ibali elikwabonelela ngophononongo lwempixano yezozakuzo phakathi kwe-United States kunye ne-Spain eyala ukushiya amaziko ayo okugqibela empembelelo.
Ityala likanobhala waseItali
Ukuzinikela kukaCarr kuConan Doyle kubonakala kule noveli, ekuqhubekeka kophando lomlinganiswa owenkwenkwezi uSherlock Holmes. Isenzo sokuvuswa koncwadi njengenkalipho njengoko ekugqibeleni saphunyezwa kakuhle.
Ityala elitsha likhokelela kuSherlock Holmes kunye noWatson bagxile kwimisebenzi yabo yophando kwisiganeko esidlulileyo esibaluleke kakhulu. Umceli mngeni kuSherlock Holmes ekufuneka abuyele emva kwinkulungwane ye-16 ngophando lwembali ukufumanisa ukuba ngubani owabulala uDavid Rizzio, umabi weemfihlo ezinkulu zikaKumkanikazi waseSkotlani kwaye ezandleni zakhe waqokelela ulwazi olungaphaya kwengqondo olwalunokutshintsha imbali yeGreat Britain. . .
Ewe, uphando kufuneka luntywiliselwe kuchuku olumangalisayo olukwaziyo ukudibanisa imisitho ekude kunye nenyani ye-Sherlock Holmes njengoko kulindelekile ukwamkela amandla angaphezu kwawemvelo njengenxalenye yomcimbi oza kuphandwa kwaye ucaciswe.
