Ayikuko ukuba ndizithanda kakhulu iilebhile kunye nombutho obekwa ngucwangco olulungileyo. Nokuba kuncinci xa kujongwa ekumiseleni imiba yokuyila okanye yobugcisa kude kube ngoku isuswe kulo naluphi na ulwahlulo. Kodwa inyaniso yeyokuba ngalo mzuzu, ngokusuka kuqwalaselo nje lwe-bibliography (kule meko UCarme Riera), kuyimfuneko ukuhlula izigaba zokudala, akukho nto ifanelekileyo enokuthi ibhekiselele kunokuthanda kombhali ukuguqula. Injongo esempilweni kakhulu yokufumanisa amazwi amatsha okubalisa kumdali omnye.
Kwaye yonke into ebandakanya ukukhangela ngokwakho, okanye ukuzicel' umngeni, okanye ukuhlola iindlela ezintsha ngaphandle kokubeka okulula kuhlala kunconywa, kungakhathaliseki ukuba yimpumelelo encinci okanye enkulu.
Kwaye ukuba uyakwazi ukuhamba ngokulula ngokulinganayo emanzini ahlukeneyo, isipho siphela siqinisekisiwe. Kwaye nawuphi na umfundi okanye umgxeki akanakukhetha ngaphandle kokukhulula umnqwazi wakhe ukuze aqaphele olo hlobo lobudlelwane phakathi kobuqili kunye nentando.
UCarme Riera uhlakulele ibali, isincoko kunye nenoveli. Kwaye kukulo mba wokugqibela webali eliyintsomi apho liye laxhaphaka kwiindidi ezingafaniyo ezinje ngeentsomi zembali, iinoveli zolwaphulo-mthetho, imifanekiso yezentlalo okanye iindlela ezithile.
Ke kulo mbhali, isifundiswa solwimi kunye nophumelele iimbasa zoncwadi ezibalaseleyo, unokufumana iinoveli zazo zonke izinto ezithandwayo.
Iinoveli ezi-3 eziphambili zikaCarme Riera
Kwiblue yokugqibela
Njengombhali wembali, mhlawumbi le yeyona noveli yakhe iphumeleleyo. Ukwenza oku, uCarme Riera wagxila kwiziganeko ezibuhlungu kwilizwe lakhe laseMallorcan.
Akukho mathandabuzo ukuba iindlela zabantu bamaYuda ngokwesiko ziye zaba yi-odyssey, ukuba eSpeyin kwiinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo kwakukho ixesha apho babejongwa njengeentshaba eziqinileyo zeSpanishi, nangona zisebenzisa ukuthetheleleka kobuKristu kule nto. kananjalo akwaziwa.
Iimoto de fé zaveliswa kulo lonke elaseSpeyin kangangeminyaka engama-300! Kule ncwadi sidibana neqela lamaYuda awathi, emva phayaa ngoMatshi 7, 1687, asaba phambili.
Uloyiko lokuphela kovavanyo olusisishwankathelo apho ukhuselo lwalungekho lwabakhokelela ekufuneni umhlaba omtsha kwinqanawa. Basilela kwaye eyona nyaniso yokholo yabalandela ngeentsuku zabo zokugqibela.
Ibali elinomdla lelo hlabathi elimnyama apho uCarme esazisa khona kubalinganiswa abahluke kakhulu, ukusuka kwizikhulu ezizenzisayo ukuya kwimiphefumlo ebalaseleyo kwisitrato.
Ndiya kukuphindezela ukufa kwakho
Ukuchuma kwezoqoqosho ngokuqhelekileyo kufihla, phantsi kwengubo efudumeleyo yomjikelezo wayo wendalo, eyona nto imbi kakhulu kwimeko yomntu: amabhongo. Kuloo mbhodamo wemali ejikeleza ngokurhabaxa xa bepeyinta igolide, elo bhongo lokuba kwi-abstract lingathathwa njengelisemthethweni lokuqhuba kwezoqoqosho, liphele livusa izilo, njengephupha likaGoya lokuqiqa.
ISpain ngo-2004 yayililizwe elalikholelwa kwi-inertia engenakwenzeka ekhokela isandla esingabonakaliyo sika-Adam Smith, kuphela ukuba esi sandla, njengemidlalo yamathuba, siphela sirhuqela yonke into ebhankini (baqonde ukubhankisha, izityebi, abanamandla kunye nabanye abantu abakhethiweyo. kukhokelwa ngamabhongo).
Koloqoqosho lwaphenduka lwaba ngumdlalo, ukukopela yayingumhla wosuku, urhwaphilizo luhamba ngokuvunywa kwezopolitiko zexesha elifutshane (azikho ezinye iintlobo), eziqonda kuphela ukuba ukuba namhlanje kusebenza kakuhle, ingomso elikhawulezileyo liya kuba neevoti ezininzi .
Isetingi esifanelekileyo sikaCarme Riera ukuba abonise iyelenqe lale noveli, ngokuhambelana nenye inoveli yakhe, Phantse iNdalo efileyo. Ummeli uRosario Hurtado udlulisela ubungqina kwesi sihlandlo ku-Helena MartÃnez, umcuphi wangasese omele afumanise ukuba kwenzeke ntoni usomashishini waseCatalan.
Ukukhangelwa kuka-Helena kuphelela ekubeni kube yinto ebonakala ngokulula kule yethu idlulileyo, leyo ibangele imeko yethu yangoku phambi kotshintsho kwiparadigm yezoqoqosho esingakwaziyo ukuba silindele ntoni.
Kwaye iyelenqe lihamba kumacala amabini, phakathi komncili kunye nokugxekwa kwezentlalo, njengohlobo lwenoveli yolwaphulo-mthetho yamashumi asibhozo, ngohlobo lwe UGonzalez Ledesma, injongo eyayifuneka kakhulu kolu hlobo ukubuyisela lo mbono wenoveli yolwaphulo-mthetho ebumnyama bugquma phezu kweenyani ezisondele kakhulu zentlalo nezopolitiko.
Yintoni emnyama kunobuqhophololo kunye nobuxoki babalinganiswa abaninzi esibabona besasazwa ezindabeni? Abezopolitiko abanobuchule abagqiba ekubeni bazibone njengabaphuli-mthetho bokuqala abaphela bebalekela ubulungisa phantsi kokhuseleko lommiselo wokulinganiselwa kulwaphulo-mthetho ...
Ke, inoveli enencasa enkulu yenoveli emnyama kwaye iza ukonwabisa kunye namaxesha ethu. Inoveli eqaqambileyo eneedosi ezinkulu zentsimbi ukubona ukuba zeziphi ezihamba kumanqanaba aphezulu amandla.
Ilizwi le-siren
Kumbhali onamacala amaninzi njengoCarme, ukumangaliswa kusoloko kuqinisekisiwe. Ukuba songeza kulo mba unika umdla umsebenzi olungileyo wombhali opheleleyo, kule noveli sifumana umzekeliso wobufazi, okanye wobubele, okanye wokuthotywa kwentelekelelo kunye nentsomi phambi kokuphoxwa okungaka kwemihla yethu.
I-protagonist yi-mermaid encinci, ewe, loo mfazi-mfazi, isiqingatha sentlanzi, xa u-Andersen wayipapasha ngo-1837, wakwazi ukuvuyisa abafundi abavela kwisiqingatha sehlabathi. Kodwa ibali lalineentsilelo zalo, okanye izikhewu zalo, okanye iinyaniso ezingaphelelanga.
UCarme Riera unika ilizwi kwi-mermaid encinci ukuba athethelele ukuzincama kwakhe. Uthando olumfamekileyo lwamvimba ngexesha lokubhenca iingcaciso zakhe. Ngoku kufika ixesha lokuyiphulaphula kwaye uyiqonde phakathi kwendima yayo yasentsomini kunye nokufunda ngoku ngakumbi ... Inoveli enokuthi ivuyise UJose Luis Sampedro kunye neSiren yakhe endala engaphaya kwengalo phantsi kwengalo yakhe.
