Iincwadi ezi-3 eziphezulu nguJonathan Safran Foer

Umbhali ekulula ukuba alahle umkhondo wakhe kuba nje ukuba umfumene phakathi kwabathengisi beentsomi njengoko ehlasela isincoko sokubuyela kwinoveli kwiminyaka eliqela kamva. Kodwa mhlawumbi yiyo loo nto kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo ngakumbi ukuba kunokwenzeka. Kungenxa yokuba kuphela abo bapapasha iincwadi ngaphandle kwesidima esiqhelekileyo sabathengisi abathengisayo baphela benento enomdla wokuyixela, ngaphaya kobugcisa apho sizibandakanya khona ngokungcamla kokonwaba, nako kungalunganga.

Xa umntu efunda inoveli ngo UJonathan Safran Foer Ngokukhawuleza uqikelela isizathu soku kwahluka phakathi kweentsomi nezinto ezingeyonyani. Kungenxa yokuba xa umbhali, okanye abalinganiswa bakhe, bekuxelela izinto ngobunzulu bobunzulu, bancama ngokuyinxenye ngenxa yecebo, ngokungathandabuzekiyo kungenxa yokuba umbhali osemsebenzini eshiya izinto kumbhobho. Kwaye i assayo Yeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokuqokelela bonke obo buncwane bufihliweyo ukuze uthethe ngokukhululeka kwaye ekugqibeleni ube ngumgangatho wolwazi lwendalo.

Konke oku kwimeko yomsebenzi otyhafisayo wokubhala ukusukela kwinto engamashumi amabini eyathimba wonke umntu ngenoveli yakhe yokuqala ngo-2002. Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, umbhali oza kudala isikolo.

Iincwadi ezi-3 eziphezulu eziCetyiswayo nguJonathan Safran Foer

Yonke into ikhanyisiwe

Iya kuba ngumcimbi wokufumanisa oko kukhanya kusidibanisa nehlabathi, kusihlaba ngokucaca okungaboniyo ukucacisa into esiyiyo kunye nenani leengozi ezisibeke apha ...

Ubungqina obunoveli obusixelelayo uhambo lomJuda oselula waseMelika ekhangela imvelaphi yakhe kwaye loo nto izakumsa eUkraine ayokufumana umfazi owathi wasindisa utatomkhulu wakhe kumaNazi. Uya kukhatshwa luhambo ngu-Alex, umUkraine oselula, utatomkhulu wakhe kunye nenja yakhe, kuhambo oluhlekisayo njengoko lusizi, olubonisa ubudlelwane obusondeleyo phakathi kwexesha elidlulileyo nelangoku. Ngobuchule obunobungozi kwaye obunobungozi, uFoer uchaza iinzame zokufumanisa iingcambu zakhe kwaye atyhile imfihlelo katatomkhulu wakhe odumileyo, owasinda ngokungummangaliso kumaNazi. Iyahlekisa, ibuhlungu kwaye iyahamba.

Yomelele kakhulu kufutshane

Kumhla wokugqibela wesikhumbuzo samashumi amabini okuwa kweTwin Towers ze-NY, abanye babahlobo bam kunye nam sakhumbula indlela elandelayo ngayo yonke loo nto yayivakala kuthi. Ngokuyinxenye kungenxa yokuba i-11/XNUMX entsha nganye yemifanekiso iyabuya ukuze isihlasele, kodwa kuyafana nangomhla ngamnye ophindaphindwayo kwikhalenda kwaye inkumbulo yayo ayisiyonto intsha kangako. Inxalenye eyoyikisayo neyothusayo yomcimbi yahamba indlela ende kuncwadi ngokunjalo. Ngaphandle kokuba le inoveli, ngokungafaniyo nokukhangela ii-tunes ezilula ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga kakubi, iyayazi indlela yokusixelela ngokubaluleka kokungabikho ebomini.

U-Oskar, inkwenkwe enobuchule kunye novakalelo, ufumanisa ibhokisi enesitshixo esifihliweyo phakathi kwezinto zikayise, owasweleka ngo-11/XNUMX. Ukuthatha oku kufunyanisiweyo njengenye yeemidlalo ezaziwa ngutata wakhe, uthatha isigqibo sokwenza umsebenzi wokufumana isitshixo esivula isitshixo esingaqondakaliyo. Ukukhangela kuya kukuthatha kwizitrato zeNew York ebethiweyo, kwaye udibane nabantu abaya kukufundisa, kumava abo, ukuba ungaphila njani ngothando nentlungu. 

Emva kokwamkelwa okubalaseleyo Yonke into ikhanyisiwe, Inoveli yesibini kaJonathan Safran Foer yamkelwa njengobuchule, ithenda, kunye nengxelo ethe-ethe njengaleyo yangaphambili. Ibali lothando kunye nokusinda elenzelwe i-movie kwaye lonyulwa kwii-Oscars ezimbini.

Ndilapha

KwiGenesis, uThixo ucela uAbraham ukuba abingelele ngonyana wakhe, uIsake, awathi uAbraham ngokuthobela waphendula wathi: "Ndikho." Lo mfanekiso usebenza njengokhuthazo kuJonathan Safran Foer ukuba abhale inoveli yakhe yokuqala ngaphezulu kweminyaka elishumi: eWashington yanamhlanje kwaye kwisithuba senyanga, umfundi ubukele inkqubo apho ubomi bukaJacob Bloch buwela khona, nabantwana bakhe abathathu amangqina awongamileyo okusilela komtshato wabo.

Idrama yobuqu iqhubeka ngokufanayo nenye intlekele enkulu kakhulu: inyikima eMbindi Mpuma itshabalalisa u-Israyeli, ityhalela imeko-bume yamanye amazwe ukuba yenzeke ngakumbi. NjengoAbraham, uYakobi kufuneka ajamelane nale meko. Fumana indawo yakho emhlabeni njengotata, umyeni, kunye nomJuda waseMelika. Yithi, Ndikho; Inoveli engobomi bakhe malunga namava akhe njengotata wosapho owaphuka.