Ingeniswe ivela eCanada, umbhali URachel Cusk sele ilawulwa njengomnye wababhali baseBritani ababalaseleyo ngoku. Into efana nebhaso elibalaseleyo loncwadi IKazuo Ishiguro Kuphela, kwimeko kaRakeli, wafika eziqithini evela kwelinye icala lehlabathi kwaye ngokucacileyo, ngaphandle kweBhaso likaNobel.
Inqaku kukuba kuRachel sele engumbhali okhokelayo welizwe laseAnglo-Saxon ngomsebenzi wobugcisa ohambelana nomsebenzi wakhe wobuxoki, apho ajolise khona kwimicimbi yezentlalo okanye ngakumbi kwimicimbi yabantu ngohlobo lwezincoko, okanye Ukuvula iziza zobomi bakhe buqu ngakumbi.
Kwenye okanye enye inkalo yebali lakhe, kubalinganiswa bakhe okanye kuye ngokwakhe wenza ilizwi lemisebenzi yakhe, sihlala simfumana umbhali ezinikele enyanisweni. Ukusuka ekuphumeni nasekuziphatheni kwethu, kunye neziphumo zezenzo zethu eziguqukayo ngexesha lethu elibalulekileyo, uRachel Cusk uhamba ngokuseleyo, phakathi kwenkunkuma yokuba singoobani, ukuhlangula izinto.
Iincwadi ezi-3 eziphezulu eziCetyiswayo nguRachel Cusk
Ukukhanya ngasemva
Ukuqala kwetrilogy eyahlukileyo apho uCusk ethatha ithuba lokwenza ingxelo yakhe njengombhali obonayo, ojongayo kunye nokubumba imibono yakhe yelizwe lethu. Ubukrelekrele bombhali benza imizobo yokuvela kwihlabathi. Umzobo oqaqambileyo wokutshintsha kwakhe umbhali agcwalise umbala kunye nemifanekiso yakhe ephawulwe ekuqaleni kwaye kamva ishiywe, ngokungathi ukubalisa ukungahambi kakuhle kwemiphefumlo ehamba phambi kwembali yombalisi.
Sona kanye esona sakhiwo senoveli sityhila kwinto entsha, ehambelana ngokugqibeleleyo kuloo fom ye-avant yefom kunye nezinto ezixhaswe ngobuhle beprozi entle esoloko ifumana igama elidlulayo kunye nesikweko esivutha yonke into.
Umbhali oliNgesi ufika eAthene phakathi ehlotyeni eze kufundisa izifundo zokubhala. Ngexesha lokuhlala kwakhe kwikomkhulu lamaGrike, abantu abadibanayo bagqiba kwelokuba bamvulele kwaye bamxelele ngezinto ezibalulekileyo ngobomi babo. Ebushushwini obuxineneyo besi sixeko, abantu abahlukeneyo abanxibelelana bavuma uthando lwabo, amabhongo abo kunye noloyiko lwabo umbalisi, esingazi kakuhle ukuba wahlukene kwaye ngumama wabantwana ababini.
Ngale ndlela, ulandelelwano lwamazwi angaqhelekanga alanda umkhombandlela womntu oya kuphelela ekucaciseni ngokuchaseneyo nobuntu bombalisi kunye neziganeko ezigqibeleleyo ebomini bakhe: imvakalelo yelahleko, ukukhangela intsingiselo kubomi bosapho, ubunzima ekusekeni iibhondi zokuthembana okanye imfihlelo yokuyila. Ngokuchasene nokukhanya usixelela ngendlela esakha ngayo ubuwena kubomi bethu nobabanye. Ipapashwe ngo-2014 kwaye yamkelwa ngokufanelekileyo, i-Contraluz iqinisekisa uRachel Cusk njengomnye wabalobi abanobuchule kwiincwadi zangoku.
IGosa
NgesiNgesi le noveli ithatha igama le-kudos, ukwamkelwa, udumo okanye indumiso ngesiGrike. Akukho nto ingcono yokuvala i-trilogy ethatha ukubhabha kule nxalenye yesithathu. Kwinqwelomoya, umfazi umamela ummelwane wakhe obalekayo emxelela ibali lobomi bakhe: umsebenzi wakhe, umtshato wakhe, kunye nobusuku obubi awabuchitha nje engcwaba inja yosapho. Eli bhinqa nguFaye, umbhali ohambela i-Yurophu ukukhuthaza incwadi asanda kuyipapasha.
Ekufikeni kwakhe, iincoko zakhe nabantu adibana nabo zityhilela umfundi ezona nkxalabo zinzulu zoluntu malunga nosapho, uthando, ezopolitiko, ubugcisa, okanye ubulungisa nokungabikho kokusesikweni. Ukungezwani phakathi kwento abangena kuyo kunye nezinto abathi ziyonyuka njengoko ibali liqhubeka. Uphando oluqaqambileyo lwemida yeengqungquthela ezilandisayo athe uRachel Cusk wayibuyisa kwakhona indlela yokubhala inoveli namhlanje.
Uhambo
Inxalenye yesibini ye-trilogy. Mhlawumbi esona sinqabileyo sinezihlunu ezithathu kwezi fakelo ngenxa yokuphinda kwenziwe lo msebenzi unje ngokuba "yi-Contraluz". Kodwa kuyinto yesiqhelo, xa umsebenzi ufikelela kwinqanaba elininzi, inzonzobila yokuqhubeka kwawo kunokwenzeka ngokungathandabuzekiyo. Ngakumbi ngakumbi xa utshintsho lwerekhodi kwimo kunye nefom ikhawuleziswa. Okwangoku, inoveli enkulu esondele ecaleni kwencwadi yakhe yobuqu «Ihlala«, Yiyiphi echaza umtshato wakhe.
Emva kokwehlukana ngokweemvakalelo, umbhali wafudukela eLondon nabantwana bakhe ababini. Ukuwa komtshato wakhe kunye nekhaya lakhe kubangele utshintsho olukhulu- lokuziphatha, ubugcisa, ukusebenza-kwindlela yakhe yokubona ubomi. ELondon, uzakuzama ukwakha ubom obutsha babantwana bakhe kunye naye kwaye kuyakufuneka ajongane nemiba yobomi bemihla ngemihla ebebephepha kude kube ngoku kwaye imvumela ukuba acinge ngezinto ezisenza sengozini okanye esinamandla, kutheni ngamanye amaxesha ngokwethu sihamba ngamanye amaxesha sithatha iintambo zobomi bethu.
Ehluzwa ngombono obandayo webali elinobuqili, Uhambo ungena kwizihloko zabantu ababhiyozelwayo Ukukhanya ngasemva ngophando olunengqiqo lokuba sikuxelela njani okwenzekayo kuthi. I-Cusk ibamba ngokunyaniseka okuthile ukuba imvakalelo yomntu yokufuna ukukhawulezisa ubomi iye ezantsi kwaye kwangaxeshanye ifuna ukubaleka kubo. Incwadana emdibanisileyo njengomnye wababalisi ababalaseleyo bamaNgesi beli xesha.Isiqingatha sesibini somjikelo siqale ngobukrelekrele Ukukhanya ngasemva, URachel Cusk ubhala enye yezona zinto zomeleleyo kwaye zinomdla kwimisebenzi yamabali namhlanje.
