Kwaye siza kwelona bali libalaseleyo leNzululwazi: Isaac Asimov. Sele ndithethile malunga nababhali ezakudala ziyathanda huxley o IBradbury, Abakhuseli abakhulu beentsomi zedystopi, sifikelela kubukrelekrele obalima yonke into kolu hlobo lwe-scifi, anyuselwa ezibingelelweni ngamanye amaxesha kwaye ethukwa ngabaculi boncwadi ngamanye amaxesha.
Nantsi enye yezinto zakhe zamva nje isiseko setriloji ebalulekileyo. Uhlelo olunika umdla luzotywe kakuhle...
UAsimov wayesele echaza iindlela ngenxa yoqeqesho lwezifundo zakhe, apho waphumelela khona ugqirha kwi-biochemistry. Iziseko zesayensi zokucingisisa zazingasweleki kubukrelekrele baseRussia obuvela eBrooklyn.
Ngaphambi kokuguqula amashumi amabini, UAsimov wayesele epapashe amanye amabali akhe phakathi kwento emnandi kunye nenzululwazi kwiimagazini (incasa yebali awayeyisasaza kubomi bakhe bonke kwaye banikezele ngengqungquthela)
Umsebenzi wakhe obanzi kakhulu (ukwahluka ngenxa yokuba wenza ubuqhetseba, ezembali kwaye kunjalo, imisebenzi yokufundisa), unike okuninzi, ekubeni ngumdlalo bhanyabhanya owamkela kakhulu izindululo zakhe. Uninzi lwe Iifilimu ezilungileyo kakhulu ze-cifi esizibonileyo kwiscreen esikhulu sithwala isitampu sakhe.
Ukugqiba, ke, kwiincwadi zakhe ezintathu ezizezona aziyi kuba ngumsebenzi olula, kodwa ndiyahamba.
Iincwadana ezi-3 eziPhakanyisiweyo eziCetyiswayo ngu-Isaac Asimov
Isiseko
Umsebenzi apho inxalenye enkulu yendalo yombhali ingenako ukuphuma iye phezulu kwimveliso yakhe yoncwadi. Ungaqala ngayo kwaye uqhubeke kwangoko de ugqibezele i-trilogy yakho okanye ungajonga kamva eminye imisebenzi edibeneyo ukuze ube nembono ebanzi yombhali.
Nangona uwazi umsebenzi, kunokwenzeka ukuba uzazise ngokwakho ukuba ufunde yonke into elandelayo malunga neziseko ezikulindeleyo kwimida yegalaksi eyaziwayo. Mna, ukuba kunokwenzeka, ndibhekisa apha kumthamo odibeneyo ...
Isishwankathelo: Umntu usasazeke kwiiplanethi zomnyele. Ikomkhulu lobukhosi yiTrantor, iziko lawo onke amaqhinga kunye nophawu lwenkohliso yasebukhosini. Isazi ngengqondo, uHari Seldon, ubona kwangaphambili, enkosi kwisayensi yakhe esekwe kuphando lwezibalo malunga nezibali zembali, ukuwa koBukhosi kunye nokubuyela kuburharha iminyaka eliwaka.
USeldon uthatha isigqibo sokwenza iZiseko ezibini, ezibekwe kwisiphelo ngasinye somnyele, ukunciphisa eli xesha lobundlobongela ukuya kwiminyaka eliwaka. Esi sisihloko sokuqala kwi-tetralogy yeziseko, enye yezona zibaluleke kakhulu kuhlobo lwenzululwazi.
Ndiyirobhothi
Umnqweno ka-Asimov omkhulu werobhothi waziwa ngokubanzi, ubonakalisiwe kwimisebenzi yakhe emininzi kwaye wongeza kwisayensi yeerobhothi kuye Imithetho Asimov kaThixo. Kule nto, ukuhlanganiswa kwakhe kwamabali sele kusazisa ngokuthanda kwakhe ubukrelekrele bokuyila kunye nemida yezobuchwephesha kunye / okanye yokuziphatha.
Isishwankathelo: Iirobhothi zika-Isaac Asimov ngoomatshini abakwaziyo ukwenza imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, kwaye bahlala bebeka iingxaki 'zokuziphatha kwabantu' ngokwabo.
Kodwa le mibuzo isonjululwe ku-I, irobhothi kwicandelo lemithetho emithathu esisiseko yeerobhothi, ekhulelwe ngu-Asimov, kwaye engayeki ukuphakamisa ukuphazamiseka okungaqhelekanga ngamanye amaxesha okuchazwa kukungasebenzi kakuhle kunye nabanye ngokunyuka kokuntsonkotha kwemisebenzi. '.
Ukuphazamiseka okuvela kula mabali exesha elizayo ayisiyonto nje yokuziqhelanisa nobukrelekrele kodwa ngaphezulu kwako konke ukubuza imeko yendoda yanamhlanje ngokunxulumene nenkqubela phambili yetekhnoloji kunye namava exesha.
Isiphelo saphakade
Ixesha elizayo ... loo mbuzo mhle apho inkuthalo kuphela okanye inzululwazi inokuntywila phantsi kwamanzi okucinga. Asinazo iimpendulo ezithile malunga nekamva, kodwa isayensi ngokubanzi kunye nababhali abanjengo-Asimov, ngakumbi, simeme ukuba sazi ukuba ingaba yintoni ...
ISISHWANKATHELO
Iprojekthi ibiquka kuphela ezona zinto zibalaseleyo nezikhanyayo zenkulungwane nganye: abantu ababeka ubomi babo bodwa ecaleni ukuze bazinikele ekukhonzeni abanye.
Kumadoda afana no-Andrew Harlan, unaphakade wawumele ngaphezu komsebenzi: bubomi babo, isithandwa sabo, abantwana babo, usapho lwabo.
Kodwa xa ebuyela emva kwinkulungwane engamakhulu amane anamashumi asibhozo anesibini, akazange akwazi ukuzibamba kodwa athandana nomntu omhle ogama linguNoÿs Lambent.
Ngoku uzingelwa ngumbuso onamandla onke, uHarlan kunye nesithandwa sakhe basinda phakathi kweenkulungwane, befuna ukwaphula nayiphi na imigaqo eyimfuneko yokugcina ikamva labo kunye. Nokuba bangatshabalalisa uNaphakade ngokwawo ...
