Semunyori akanaka aripo, pamwe achimiririra zvakanyanya maitiro aya, Albert Camus Aiziva kuti aifanira kukurumidza kunyora. Zvine musoro kuti mumwe wevanyori vakaedza zvakanyanya kushandisa ngano kusvika kumweya mupfungwa yayo yekupedzisira, anobuda semunyori kubvira achiri mudiki anosundira ruzivo irwo rwekuvapo. Kuvapo kwakafanana nedongo riya rinotambanuka kana uduku hwaregwa.
Kubva pamusiyano uyu wakazvarwa nekukura kunouya kupatsanurwa kwaCamus, kunzwa kuti, kana uchinge uri kunze kweparadhiso, munhu anogara ari ega, mune fungidziro yekuti chokwadi hupenzi hwakavanzwa sekutenda, zvinangwa uye zvinokurudzira.
Zvinoita senge fatalistic, uye ndizvo. Kuna Camus, kuvapo kusahadzika zvese, kusvika pakukanganiswa. Manovhero ake matatu akadhindwa (tinofanira kuyeuka kuti akafa aine makore makumi mana nematanhatu) anotipa maonero akajeka echokwadi chedu, kuburikidza nevatambi vakarasika mavari. Uye zvakadaro, zvinoshamisa kuzviisa pasi pemunhu iyeye asina kupfeka hunyanzvi. Kunakidzwa kwechokwadi kwezvinyorwa uye zvenjere.
3 yakakurudzira zvinyorwa naAlbert Camus
Kunze kwenyika
Yake wekutanga kuwedzera kuvapo kwenguva, ino nhoroondo inoverengeka. Uye chokwadi ndechekuti kwandiri nguva iyoyo yekurondedzera ndeyechokwadi kwazvo yemunyori (pasina kudzikisira pane zvaakanyora gare gare).
Pfungwa dzekutanga dzinowanzo kuve dzechisikigo murudzi urwu rwezvakadzika, zvisingapfuure zvinyorwa ... Iko kusahadzika nezve zvatiri, takatarisana nemamiriro akawandisa, kunoenderera mberi nebasa rose. Meursault inogona kunge iri isu tese, kuratidzwa pagirazi patisingakwanise kuzviziva isu.
Pfupiso: Tinosangana neMeursault, protagonist wayo, uyo anotungamirirwa nhevedzano yemamiriro ezvinhu kuti aite mhosva inoratidzika isingafungidzirwe. Mhedzisiro yekutonga kwake haizove nechinangwa kupfuura hupenyu hwake, hwakashatiswa nehupenyu hwezuva nezuva uye hunotongwa nemauto asingazivikanwe ayo, nekubvisa varume vechimiro chevanozvitonga, vanovasunungura pamutoro uye nemhosva.
Denda
Zvichida iri ndiro basa rake padyo neicho chaicho chenguva yakaburitswa. Hondo kana kunhuwirira kwayo kwekutanga kunoisa isu tese kune manzwiro echokwadi, surrealism, kusagadzikana kwehupenyu. Kutyisidzira kwemhirizhonga pakati pevanhu kunotibvisira chero rudzi rwekudzivirira uye kunotivhurira nzira dzisinganzwisisike dzemweya. Horizons isiri kure kwazvo muzana rino ramakumi maviri nerimwe Covid pandemics nevamwe, yedu chaiyo denda yakawedzerwa kune zvese ...
Pfupiso: Pasina kupokana, ino nhoroondo yaive nehuremu hwakawanda mukufunga kupa munyori wayo mubayiro weNobel weMabhuku muna 1957: kukwirira kwerondedzero yezana rino ramakore, fungidziro inorwadza uye inopinza yenyika iyo chete njodzi inokwanisa kudzikamisa humhu .
Iri bhuku rinonakidza, rehuwandu hukuru uye kunzwisisa kwakadzama kwemunhu, rave rimwe rezvisingarambiki zvechinyakare zvinyorwa zveFrench zvenguva dzese uye imwe yeanonyanya kuverenga. Albert Camus (1913-1960) aive munyori akazvipira kune zviitiko zvenhoroondo zvakazunguza Europe Hondo Yenyika Yechipiri isati yatanga uye yapera.
Mutori wenhau anorwa, anopokana nezvose zvaiitwa panguva yake, murume asinganeti, akanyora mabhuku seakakosha mutsika nemagariro edu. Denda, Kunze kwenyika, nevamwe.
Kuwa
Mune izvi, rake rekupedzisira basa rekunyepedzera, Camus akange atozvipa zvachose kune zvisina musoro, kune zvisina maturo kuvapo, pasina mhinduro inogoneka, inomanikidzwa nemafambiro ekufambisa pasina rutsigiro asi anokwanisa kutyora zvese.
Pfupiso: Mushure meThe Stranger neThe Plague rechitatu uye rekupedzisira bhuku raCamus, uyo airatidzira mariri kupererwa kwemurume wepanguva ino, akatongerwa kugara munyika inotongwa nevasina musoro uye vanomanikidzwa kuwana, kuseri kwekunyepedzera kwemufaro uye kunaka, iyo kusakanganwira kuomarara kweicho chine hukasha.
