Ntchito ya Dai Sijie ndi mtundu wa ntchito yodziwitsa anthu yopangidwa kukhala mabuku. Chifukwa nkhani za Dai Sijie zimasonyeza kupitirira kwa ntchito zomwe zili ndi makhalidwe abwino, monga miyambi yowonjezereka m'chiwonetsero chilichonse cha ziwembu zake. Chikhumbo cha kuphunzitsa, kutengera chikhalidwe cha bukuli, kuchokera ku chitsanzo ndi kupezeka kwa moyo monga kugwirizana kwa zisankho zomwe zimapanga chirichonse.
Mfundo ndi yakuti osati ndi chilakolako chimenecho, pakati wokhalapo kuchokera ku miyambo ya ku China, akulemba Dai Sijie. Chifukwa imapanganso mbiri yakale (makamaka mu chikhalidwe cha China choyambirira), komanso zochitika ngati ulendo. Chifukwa chake pomaliza amatha kuchitapo kanthu pazolinga zawo. Ndipo zotsatira zake, kusakaniza, mphika wosungunuka ... umatha kupanga mabuku osangalatsa ndi nkhani zochokera ku prism iliyonse yomwe akuganizira.
Mabuku Apamwamba Atatu Omwe Akulimbikitsidwa ndi Dai Sijie
Balzac ndi msungwana wachinyamata waku China
Ntchito yomwe Dai Sijie adagonjetsa owerenga padziko lonse lapansi. Lingaliro lomwe lili ndi zowunikira zambiri pakati pa mithunzi. Lingaliro lozungulira lowonetsa achinyamata ngati nthawi yabwino yowukira, yomwe imayambira pabwalo lamkati motsutsana ndi trompe l'oeil of the authoritarianism yamasiku ano. Ndi mfundo ya dystopian koma ndi lingaliro lakuti zambiri mwa njira zosayenera zamagulu sizikhala funso la tsogolo kapena tsogolo, koma lamakono.
Achinyamata awiri a ku China amatumizidwa kumudzi wotayika ku mapiri a Sky Phoenix, pafupi ndi malire ndi Tibet, kuti amalize "kuphunzitsanso" ndondomeko yomwe Mao Zedong adagwira kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1960. Kupirira mikhalidwe yochepera yaumunthu, ndi ziyembekezo pafupifupi ziro za tsiku lina kubwerera kumudzi kwawo, chirichonse chimasintha ndi maonekedwe a sutikesi yachinsinsi yodzaza ndi zizindikiro za mabuku a Kumadzulo.
Choncho, chifukwa chowerenga Balzac, Dumas, Stendhal kapena Romain Roland, achinyamata awiriwa adzapeza dziko lodzaza ndakatulo, malingaliro ndi zilakolako zosadziwika, ndipo adzaphunzira kuti bukhu likhoza kukhala chida chamtengo wapatali pankhani yogonjetsa zokongola. Sastrecilla, mwana wamkazi wa telala wa tauni yoyandikana nayo.
Confucius 'acrobatics
Nyenyezi ya ku Betelehemu inasonyeza njira kwa okhulupirira achikristu. Nyenyezi zina zinachititsa chidwi akatswiri a zakuthambo pambuyo pake, kuyitanitsa njira zatsopano zotulukira zinthu zauzimu kuchokera padziko lonse lapansi ndi thupi. Kapena izi ndizomwe zimatuluka munkhani yosangalatsayi yofufuza Ulysses watsopano, wosangalatsidwa ndi thambo lakumwamba lomwe silingatheke. Pokhala wosatheka kufikira nyenyezi mwakuthupi, munthu atha kuyesa kuchokera nazo ndi chikoka chauzimu cha orgasm yayikulu kapena kugwedezeka ndi tulo ta opium.
Wosefukira ndi nyonga, nthabwala zanzeru komanso kuthamanga kwachangu komwe kumadziwika ndi ntchito zake zonse, bukuli lolembedwa ndi Dai Sijie limapatsa owerenga malingaliro obisika, anzeru komanso osewerera pamasewera a masks amphamvu kudzera m'mipikisano yosangalatsa yomwe ikuwonetsa imodzi mwazosangalatsa kwambiri. zilembo za eccentric mu mbiri yakale yaku China. M’chaka cha 1521, m’nthawi ya mafumu a Ming, kuonekera kwa nyenyezi yatsopano kumatanthauziridwa ndi akatswiri a zakuthambo a m’bwalo lamilandu kukhala chizindikiro chowopsa chimene kuneneratu kwake kumafuna kuti mfumuyo ichoke ku likulu kwa kanthaŵi.
Motero, Mfumu Zheng De, akuyamba ulendo wopita kum’mwera m’chombo choyandama chapamwamba kwambiri ngati nyumba yachifumu, chotsagana ndi adzakazi okongola mazana atatu, adindo oposa mazana asanu ndi limodzi ndi aŵiri ake anayi, ofanana kwambiri ndi mfumu kotero kuti ndi sizingatheke kumuukira.. Wokonda opiamu, kusaka ndi kugonana, Zheng De amadzisokoneza ndi masewera otsogola otsogola owuziridwa ndi ziphunzitso za Confucius pomwe akuyenda ulendo wopita komwe akupita, mzinda wolemera wa Yangzhou, komwe palibe zosangalatsa zochepa monga kusaka zimamuyembekezera. zipembere ndi cholengedwa chachilendo sichinayambe ndachiwonapo. Koma palibe zosangalatsa zomwe zimanyengerera mfumuyo zomwe zingamupangitse kuiwala kuti Eros ndi Thanatos nthawi zambiri zimayendera limodzi, ndipo, chifukwa chake, zidzakhala bwino kukonzekera zonse zomwe tsogolo lamukonzera.
Ndi zovuta
Zolinga zina za autobiographical. M'lingaliro la kubwerera ku China kuchokera ku Paris yake yamakono. Pokhapokha kuti Dai Sijie amatsitsa kubwerera kwake m'nthanoyi pokhala Don Quixote yemwe wabwera ku China kuti athetse zolakwa zamtundu uliwonse popanda kuiwala kutetezedwa kwa wokondedwa wake. Epic yakutali yokhala ndi burlesque touch, chikondi cha wamisala. Timasakaniza zonse kuti tipeze nthano yamakono pomwe wolemba amachotsa kukhumudwa kwa munthu wosamukira kudziko lina kuti atipatse tsogolo labwino la buku lakale, pakati pa mafanizo ndi kuwerengera kawiri, pakati pa masoka ndi nthabwala monga chinthu chomwecho, kutengera momwe mukuwonera. .
Ali ndi zaka makumi anayi, wopanda zinthu zina kupatula magalasi ake owonera pafupi ndi zolemba zomwe amalemba mosamala maloto ake, Muo abwerera ku China atakhala zaka khumi ndi chimodzi ku Paris kuphunzira psychoanalysis. Amayendetsedwa ndi ntchito yolemekezeka monga yowopsa: kumasula mkazi wamaloto ake, Volcán de la Vieja Luna, yemwe akuzunzika m'ndende chifukwa chopereka atolankhani aku Europe zithunzi za apolisi akuzunza akaidi. Kuti amupulumutse, woweruza wachinyengo Di anapempha namwali wamng’ono kuti abwezere chiyanjo chake.
Chifukwa chake, wodzipereka ku mzimu wachitukuko, Muo akukwera njinga yakale kupita kukafunafuna namwali, komwe kudzakhala ulendo wosangalatsa wa psychoanalytic kudzera ku China yamasiku ano, pomwe miyambo yachikunja imakhalira limodzi ndi boma lachikominisi lopanda caffeine komanso kuwukira kokulirapo kwa capitalist. paradiso. Ziphuphu, komanso kusazindikira komanso chisangalalo cha anthu ake, zoyipa ndi mgwirizano, zidzakhala nkhope zosiyana zomwe zidzawonekera motsatizana za zochitika zomvetsa chisoni ndi zochitika zochititsa chidwi monga zosaiŵalika.
Mabuku ena ovomerezeka a Dai Sijie
Uthenga wabwino malinga ndi Yong Sheng
Miyambo ya banja ikhoza kukhala yopanda pake monga iwo omwe amadzipatulira, mibadwo ndi mibadwo, kupanga mapangidwe a njiwa. The artisanal monga fanizo la chikhalidwe choyenera cha kukhala nawo. Mwambo unasokonekera mpaka ku caricature pamene wolowa m'malo watsopano amvetsetsa kuti ichi si tsogolo lake ...
M’mudzi wina kum’mwera kwa China, kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m’ma 1900, Yong Sheng anali mwana wa mmisiri wa matabwa amene amaimba malikhweru a nkhunda zoweta. Yong Sheng adayenera kukhala mmisiri mpaka atakumana ndi Maria, mphunzitsi wa sukulu yachikhristu, yemwe amadzutsa ntchito ya mnyamatayo: pamene akupanga mluzu ngati bambo ake, amasankha kukhala mbusa woyamba wa ku China mumzindawu.
Atakakamizika kukwatiwa kuti amvere zikhulupiriro zakale, Yong Sheng amaphunzira zaumulungu ku Nanjing ndipo, pambuyo pa zochitika zambiri, mbusa wachinyamatayo akubwerera ku Putian kukakhala ndi nthawi yochepa yachisangalalo akutumikira kumudzi kwawo. Koma zonse zinasintha mu 1949 ndi kufika kwa ulamuliro wa chikomyunizimu, amene akuyamba nthawi ya mazunzo kwa iye ndi ena ambiri Chinese.
