Kusintha kwandakatulo kwa wolemba ndakatulo nthawi zonse kumangoganiza zolemba zazing'ono. Malongosoledwe, mayimbidwe, mtundu uliwonse wa trope ..., mawonekedwe ndi mbiri yake zimapambana pomwe moyo wa wolemba ndakatulo udatsalira mu latency ija pansi pa wolemba nkhaniyo pantchito.
Cartarescu makamaka ndi wolemba ndakatulo, wolemba ku Romania yemwe walowa m'malo mwa zikomo, mwina osati kwambiri m'masomphenya ake achindunji omvetsa chisoni koma inde, ndipo ngakhale mwamwayi kwambiri, pakuchita kwake meta-literary ndi chifuniro cha chikhalidwe cha anthu. Mtundu wosakanikirana pakati Milan kundera y murakami, atsimikiza mtima kwambiri kutulutsa zopotoza za anthu ndi malingaliro osokoneza.
Mwanjira ina, pantchito yake yosangalatsa yolemba, amatipatsa nkhani zodzazidwa ndi kupatukana, kutalikirana, kuwonongeka, ndi masomphenya owopsa a zomwe zatsala kwa ife pamalo amodzi pakati pa maloto athu ndi malangizo azikhalidwe.
Malo wamba, inde, malo omwe Cartarescu akuwonetsa chilengedwe chake, gawo lake latsopano, siteji yake yomwe titha kufikira kuyimira chofananira chopanda pake cha kukhalapo komwe kumawoneka ngati nthawi zonse, kodzaza ndi ma nuances ndi kulemetsedwa chifukwa cha wolemba wokhoza kulemba. pulumutsani chirichonse.
Ngakhale nkhani yongopeka siokhayo yomwe Cartarescu imadziwika, komanso yokhoza kutulutsa nkhani zazikulu, timangofufuza zaluso lake kuti tisankhe bwino kwambiri.
Mabuku atatu apamwamba kwambiri a Mircea Cartarescu
Zamgululi
Masamba 800 momwe nkhondo yeniyeni komanso yonga ngati maloto yotengera malingaliro a owerenga, ndikukusiyani osalankhula pamaso pa chiwonetsero chamasewera chomwe sichingachitike chakuzama kwa uthenga wochokera ku zosokoneza.
Chidziwitso cha Cartarescu pantchito yomwe mosakayikira ndi yofuna kutchuka. Padzakhala china chake chapafupi kwambiri mlembi chomwe chidzalembedwere kwa wolemba chomwe chimagwiritsa ntchito cholinga chake. Ngakhale zili choncho kwambiri pomwe malowa ndi Bucharest zakale komanso zamasiku ano za wolemba. Zolemba zachilendo zimangoyenda pafupi ndi wolemba yemwe nthawi zina amalemba zolemba zosangalatsa, amatembenuzanso mphindi yotsatirayo ndikubwerera ku zenizeni zomwe zimasinthira zosangalatsa kukhala zowopsa, kukhala zifanizo zopweteka, kukhala masomphenya oyipa padziko lapansi.
Wolemba ameneyu ndi mphunzitsi waku Romania pasukulu yasekondale yoyandikira, ndi ntchito yolembedwa yolembedwa komanso ntchito yomwe siyim'sangalatsa, amagula nyumba yakale yooneka ngati bwato, yomangidwa ndi woyambitsa wa solenoid, yomwe imakhala ndi makina achilendo: a mano mpando ndi gulu ulamuliro. Posakhalitsa amakhala pachibwenzi ndi mphunzitsi yemwe wagwidwa ndi gulu lachinsinsi, la osankha, omwe amakonza ziwonetsero usiku m'manda a mzindawo komanso ku Morgue. Pakadali pano, wolemba nkhaniyo amakumana ndi malingaliro osonyeza zowona zakukhalako kwake.
Solenoid ndiye mwala woyesera womwe zopeka zonse za Cărtărescu zimakopa. Ntchito yomwe imakopa maumboni onse, mitu, ndi zovuta zolemba za wolemba waluntha yemwe pang'onopang'ono adakhala wolemba zamatsenga: nzeru, misala ndi ukulu. Buku laposachedwa kwambiri komanso lokhwima kwambiri lochokera ku Romania Mircea Cărtărescu, m'modzi mwa olemba zamphamvu kwambiri ku Europe, pantchito yomwe yamufanizira ndi Pynchon, Kafka ndi Kundera.
Mapiko akumanzere. khungu 1
The Orbitor trilogy, kapena Blinding monga momwe amatchulidwira ku Spain, imayamba ndi bukuli lomwe limayamba kukhala lodziwika bwino kwambiri ku Cartarescu, longoyerekeza, lokhala ndi zitseko zambirimbiri zotuluka ndikulowera kudziko lina kupita kwina.
Chifukwa malingaliro ndi zenizeni ndizo zida zolumikizirana zomwe timakhala omvera nthawi zonse. Ndipo Cartarescu akudziwa izi komanso kuwonetsa ziwembu zake pamalingaliro amenewo, nthawi zonse amatha kutitenga kuchokera mbali imodzi kupita kwina, ngati kuti anali, makamaka, amene amadziwa malo omwe akutha pakati pa ndege ziwirizi. Kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi pofufuza zaumwini zachikazi ndi amayi, ulendo wongopeka kudzera mu mzinda wokondweretsedwa, Bucharest womwe umakhala mbiriyakale yapadziko lonse, «Phiko lakumanzere»Wakhala mmodzi wazopambana kwambiri m'mabuku aku Europe masiku ano, komanso wolemba mabuku wabwino kwambiri kuyambira pomwe adatulutsidwa.
Mabwalo oyendayenda, Othandizira achitetezo, ma gypsies omwe amakonda maluwa a poppy, gulu lamdima, Odziwa, omwe amalamulira chilichonse chowoneka ndi chosawoneka, gulu lankhondo lakufa ndi gulu la angelo a Byzantine otumizidwa kukamenyana nawo, albino wowunikira yemwe amabera imfa. , jazz yapansi panthaka ku New Orleans yolota, kusokonezeka kwa chikominisi ku Romania ... Ndime zobisika, matepi ochititsa chidwi, agulugufe akuluakulu, kutuluka kwachinsinsi ku ubwana wa wolemba komanso mbiri yakale ya banja lake. Dziko lakaleidoscopic momwe timatulukamo ngati kuti tikubwerera kuchokera kuulendo, kusuntha ndi kusandulika.
Chikhumbo
Imodzi mwa mavoliyumu oyamba omwe amasonkhanitsa zolemba zakale za Cartarescu. Ntchito yokhala ndi zingwe za ndakatulo za chrysalis zomwe zimasokoneza dziko la prose. Nkhani yaifupi yomwe nthawi zonse imawoneka ngati mlongo wamng'ono wa bukuli, komabe, kutuluka kwa ntchitoyi kunatanthawuza kuti kudziwika mwamsanga kwa ntchito yaikulu yomwe ikuyenera kuwonetsedwa.
Voliyumuyo, yamtengo wapatali, imatsegulidwa ndi "The Roulette Player", yomwe imafotokoza nkhani yosayembekezeka ya munthu yemwe sanakhalepo ndi mwayi wokwanira, koma yemwe, modabwitsa, amapangitsa chuma chake kutenga nawo gawo pazowopsa zaku Russia. Ku "El Mendébil", mesiya wa pre-pubescent Proustian amataya mphamvu zake zamatsenga ndikubwera kwa chiwerewere chake, ndipo amasakidwa ndi gulu la acolyte achichepere.
Mu "The Twins", Cartarescu adachita nawo chidwi chodabwitsa cha mkwiyo wachinyamata, zomwe zidapangitsa kuti bukuli likhale lotsogola, "REM," lomwe limafotokoza nkhani ya Nana, mayi wazaka zapakati wokondana ndi mwana wasukulu yasekondale. Buku lochititsa chidwi la Bucharest lomwe likufika pagulu la mzinda wapadziko lonse lapansi.
Mabuku ena ovomerezeka a Mircea Cartarescu
Mapiko amanja. wakhungu 3
“Chinali chaka cha Yehova cha 1989. Anthu anamva za nkhondo ndi zipolowe, koma sanachite mantha chifukwa zinthu zimenezi zinkayenera kuchitika. Mapiko Abwino ndi gawo lachitatu mu Blinder trilogy. Tili m'chaka chomaliza cha munthu Padziko Lapansi, chaka cha Revolution. Ulamuliro wankhanza wa Ceausescu ukulimbana ndi imfa yake, ndipo m’mabwalo anjala, mizera ya akazi imadikirira chakudya chimene sichinafike.
Bucharest ndi mzinda wa anthu akufa ndipo usiku ndi mabwinja ndi matsoka. Mircea wachichepere amavutika pakati pa masomphenya owoneka bwino a mzinda womwe ukuwoneka kumapeto kwa dziko lapansi, akuyamba kugawanikana koopsa komanso kosamvetsetseka kwaubwana wake, paulendo umodzi wodutsa m'mibadwo ya mabanja, momwe zonse zimasinthira ndipo chilichonse chimatha mu Kudzadza ngati kugunda kwa mapiko agulugufe.
