Ngati pali wina amene amayandikira luso lolemba mwaluso mwaluso, ndiye Donna dzina loyamba. Chiyambireni chake polemba nthano, Donna adadzionetsera chifukwa cha mtundu wake wabwino womwe udamupangitsa Mphoto ya Pulitzer mu 2014, koma nkhani zawo zimafuna mpumulo wa zaka khumi pakati pa kufalitsa ndi wina.
Kotero, muyezo wotchuka pakati pa kudzoza ndi thukuta pofuna kukwaniritsa ntchito, yomwe Edison anaika 99% kumbali yokhudzana ndi thupi, Tartt amakwaniritsa chiyembekezo chake chamtengo wapatali momwe palibe chomwe chimapereka kusintha kapena kutengeka ndi mpweya.
M'machitidwe opanga awa, Tartt akuwoneka kuti akugawana njira ndi Jeffrey eugenides zomwe zimapangitsanso kudzipereka kwake kuti alembe zochitika zomwe sizimangokhala zakunja kuti athe kulemba zolemba zonse zomwe zikhala zakale zam'zaka za zana lathu la XNUMX.
Ngakhale zitakhala bwanji, kuchokera kudikirira kwanthawi yayitali munthu atha kuzindikira kukoma kwa kuchita zinthu mosalakwitsa komanso chidaliro chakuti kupita ndi nthawi yolemeretsa kumalimbikitsa mabuku ake onse.
Zikuwoneka ngati tilingalira za bwino kwambiri zomwe mabuku ake azopeka amatha. Nkhani zazinsinsi kapena zakuda mwachindunji, koma nthawi zonse zimakhala ndi zina zambiri, zopitilira muyeso pamavuto.
Mosaiwala aliyense wa otchulidwa omwe adapangidwa ngati ochita masewera, adapanga ochita zisudzo pakuchitapo kwawo, chifukwa cha ndondomeko yangwiro muzofotokozera zawo ndi kuchitapo kanthu.
Zonsezi osayiwala china chomwe mwina wina angaganize kuti wolemba angavutike: mwachilengedwe. Kutsimikizika kofunikira pazonse zomwe zimachitika, m'makhalidwe ndi zokambirana.
Chifukwa chake, atapatsidwa ntchito yolemekezedwa kwambiri ndi wolemba, sizosadabwitsa kuti zolemba zake zongopeka zidalembedwa. Chifukwa inde, pakadali pano, Donna Tartt alembanso mitundu ina yamabuku omwe si nthano. kuti ngakhale samakafika kumsika wina mwachidwi chotere, amamupatsa mwayi wolemba wabwino kwambiri m'malo onse.
Mabuku atatu apamwamba kwambiri a Donna Tartt
Chombo chagolide
Mwinamwake mukuganiza kuti kuti alembe mabuku okhala ndi nthawi yayitali pakati pawo, Donna Tartt samayesetsa kukhala ndi maudindo akuluakulu. Koma ndizodziwika kale kuti kaphatikizidwe nthawi zambiri kamakhala ukoma.
M'buku laposachedwa la Donna tikufufuza imodzi mwazolemba zomwe zimamveka ngati zosatheka. Ndipo podziwa kutsimikiza mtima kwa wolembayo kuti asinthe, zingamutengere zaka makumi angapo kuti ayambenso.
Chochititsa chidwi kwambiri pankhaniyi ndikukayikitsa komanso chinsinsi kuchokera pamalingaliro opezekapo. Makhalidwe a Theo Decker amakhala masiku ake otsiriza atatsekedwa m'chipinda cha hotelo ku Amsterdam, ngakhale kuti amakhala nthawi yapitayi yomwe imadzibwereza yokha mu ubongo wake popanda zizindikiro za yankho.
Mwayi kapena mwina chiwembu cha tsogolo, zidamupangitsa iye ndi amayi ake kupita kukacheza ku Metropolitan Museum komwe kungasinthe moyo wake kwamuyaya.
Aliyense amene adadzala bomba sangaganize kuti Theo, mnyamatayo, amangopita kukacheza ndi amayi ake, kapena mwina zonse zidalembedwa. Mwa zokumbukira zaimvi zosadziwika bwino za fumbi ndi zinyalala, mwayi woipawu udatha kumutsogolera paulendo wachilendo kuzungulira mphete yomwe mnzake wina adamupatsa.
Zomwe zimachitika pambuyo pake zimalumikizidwa pakati pa zovuta za mpheteyo ndi njira yachiwonongeko yomwe a Theo amadzimva kuti ndiomwe akukhudzidwa ndi malingaliro abodza, a chigamulo chomwe chimamulepheretsa kuti afe.
Pokhapokha zitatha kutanthauza china. Chifukwa nthawi zambiri pambuyo pake atatsala pang'ono kumwalira, kulawa kowawa kopulumuka mopanda nzeru kunabwera kudzamupulumutsa ku ntchito yachilendo.
Chinsinsi
Kudzipereka kumawonetsa. Palibe chochitira koma kuzindikira kale mu buku loyamba lofalitsidwa mu 1992, pamene Donna anali asanakwanitse zaka makumi atatu. Ndipo ndendende pazifukwa izi, kupatsidwa mutuwu ukhoza kumveka ngati nkhani yachinyamata chifukwa cha malo omwe ali m'malo a ophunzira, timatha kupeza chiwembu chakuda chomwe chimakhudza mbali zina zambiri zamagulu.
Kuwerengedwa kwa chiwembu chodabwitsachi kumakhala kovuta pamitundu iwiri yolimbikitsa komanso kutsutsa chikhalidwe cha akatswiri omwe akuwoneka kuti akupatsa achinyamata olemera kwambiri. Chilichonse chimachitika ku University of New England.
Apa ndipomwe Richard Papen amapita, kuchokera kugombe lakumadzulo kwa dzikolo. Analandiridwa monyinyirika poyamba ndi gulu la abwenzi asanu, pomalizira pake amalowa nawo ndikugawana nawo zomwe adakumana nazo. Ana amatsogoleredwa ndi mphunzitsi wamabuku amene amawapangitsa kudzimva kukhala apadera, osiyana, kuposa ena ambiri.
Pokhulupirira kuti amadziona okha ndipo amamwa mowa mwauchidakwa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo, pamapeto pake amayenda njira zakuda kwambiri za hedonism, nihilism komanso chidwi chachilendo chodziwika.
Mpaka pomwe mthunzi wa zochita zawo utha kuwaphimba ndi chiyembekezo choipa cha mkuntho. Tsiku lomwe adzakumane ndi zotsatirapo za zochita zawo zochulukirapo, chinsinsi chawo chachikulu chidzafika polemba miyoyo yawo ku chiwonongeko chotheratu.
Kusewera kwa mwana
Chizolowezi ndi nsalu yapatebulo pomwe machimo, zolakwa ndi zinsinsi za banja lirilonse zimaphimbidwa mwamantha pambuyo pa chakudya chamadzulo.
Lingaliro limenelo ndi limene limatulukira m’banja lofanana ndi la a Cleve. Ndipo kudzizunza sikumveka. Pamene Robin anamwalira, chitseko chinatsekedwa kosatha. Nthawi imeneyo inatsekedwa kaamba ka phindu la kupulumuka. Koma zimadziwika kale kuti ana samamvetsetsa zitseko zotsekedwa kapena zinsinsi.
Kwa Harriet mchimwene wake Robin amangokhala kukumbukira kosamveka, fungo, chomangira chomwe chidasweka ali khanda. Koma ali ndi zaka khumi ndi ziwiri, wayamba kale kumvetsetsa kulemera kwakusapezeka kwake ndipo kwa iye, womasulidwa ku fyuluta yamtundu uliwonse, ndikofunikira kupita mbali inayo ya chitseko.
Ndili ndi zaka 12 chilichonse ndimasewera, ngakhale kusanthula kwadziko m'mbali yake yakuda kwambiri. Amakakamira kuti adziwe zambiri zomwe zidapangitsa kuti Robin amwalire, atapachikidwa pamtengo.
Masomphenya a banja lomwe limakhalabe lokakamizidwa komanso lopanda tanthauzo, momwe aliyense amapirira zowawa zawo pakudziwononga ponamizira kuti mawonekedwe apakompyuta amadzaza chiwembucho ndi chisoni.
Koma ubwana wa Harriet umakhudzidwa ndikubweretsa kuwala kwaubwana, cholinga chosalakwa chopeza chowonadi. Ndipo ndani akudziwa? Nthawi zina masomphenya aubwana amatha kumveketsa bwino zinthu zambiri zomwe zinali kunyalanyazidwa panthawiyo.
