Ukuqhubeka ngale nhloso yokusindisa izincwadi ze-Nordic ngale kwalolu hlobo olumnyama olwehliswayo (udaba esengivele ngiluqalile ngesiNorway UJostein Gaarder), sibheka namuhla isibonakaliso sesifanekiselo UMika Waltari. Edonsa ezinganekwaneni zaseFinland zikaWaltari uqobo, into efana nesazi-mlando esivela eqhweni.
Ngoba kusukela eqhweni elisenyakatho yeYurophu, uWaltari waletha izincwadi zakhe emanzini azolile aseMedithera wenza isiko lasentshonalanga lapho uWaltari athola khona umlando wakhe wamanoveli akhe omlando.
Ngakho-ke uWaltari, umbhali womphumela omuhle ezweni lakhe kanye nasezwenikazi lonke, wakhonza leyo mbangela yokulandisa okuxubile lapho umlobi owayekhuthele njengaye ejoyina okuphakelayo okuthakazelisayo emuva.
Ukuxhumana okuya nokubuya lapho izazi ezivela ezindaweni ezithile zibhala ngezindawo ezikude ze-Europe ezijabule ngokungafani kwamasiko. Imibhalo njengokunyakaza kwamasiko okuwela lapho yonke into yabiwa yiwo wonke umuntu ngezindlela ezahlukahlukene, enothisa futhi evula uhla lomfundi.
Kepha ngale kwenhloso ikhwalithi yokulandisa, isikhalo sokulandisa uqobo. Isifundi senoveli somlando esimsulwa kunazo zonke sihlala sifuna ama-nuances amasha, imininingwane enothisayo umlobi okufanele adwebe ngayo imibhalo ephelele.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, umfundi oqanjiwe wenoveli yomlando ubheka iziza ezithokozisayo, ukungezwani nesigqi phakathi kwemicimbi yomlando engacishe yaziwe. Kulelo bhalansi kulele umlingo wokunqoba kulolu hlobo lwenganekwane. Futhi uWaltari wayazi ukuthi angazisondeza kanjani zombili lezi zici maqondana nombhalo wezincwadi obalulekile ngesiSpanish ogxile kumanoveli ayishumi nambili noma ayishumi nanhlanu ezindiza ezinkulu.
Izincwadi ezinconyiwe ezi-3 eziphezulu ezenziwa nguMika Waltari
USinuhé, umGibhithe
Kimina, izincwadi ezigxile emhlabeni waseGibhithe lasendulo zihlala zithola itshe lawo legumbi kuleyo ndaba yomlingo ka UJosé Luis Sampedro: I-mermaid endala.
Futhi into ukuthi ukungabaza kuhlala kukhona lapho kuziwa ekwenzeni itulo lase-Alexandria noma ezungeze iNayile.
Eqinisweni, icebo lale noveli ligcina ukwethembeka okukhulu kumzuzu womlando lapho kwenzeka ngesikhathi esifanayo njengoba kuhlangana nezinganekwane ezindala kakhulu zaseGibhithe, lapho livela khona igama le-protagonist, udokotela ogama lakhe umama wakhe ambiza ngalo ukuthi ngokuthungatha indodana ethandekayo ukuthi ikwazi ukufinyelela inani lenganekwane lalowo omunye uSinuhé owayephila enye yezindawo ezinhle kakhulu zokubhala zamasiko athuthuke kakhulu kangangokuba wayesekwazi ukusondela kwezokubhala njengokuzijabulisa.
Iqiniso ukuthi uSinuhé udokotela wayehlose kakhulu njengodokotela ka-Akhenaten uqobo. Kepha impilo yayilungiselela ithuba elalizomholela ekudingisweni okunzima okwaphenduka kwaba yinto ebalulekile eya olwazini olujulile.
Ukuvinjezelwa kweConstantinople
Lapho umbhali azi ngokuqiniseka okuphelele nangemininingwane ephelele isenzakalo esingokomlando sobukhulu bokuvinjezelwa kweConstantinople okwakuzoqeda uMbuso WaseByzantium unomphela, noma iyiphi inganekwane ehlongozwayo ingasondelwa ekuzilibaziseni okusikisela kakhulu kwezici ezivame kakhulu zezinganekwane ezigcwalisa i-intra engenzeka. -imilando.
IConstantinople, okuyiphuzu elibalulekile phakathi kweMpumalanga neNtshonalanga, idolobha ngisho nanamuhla eliveza ubuqiniso obungenakuqhathaniswa nokuvumelana kwalo okuncane ekuhwebeni kwembulunga yonke kodwa lisalondoloza lelo zwe elizungeze amasiko okhokho.
Ukuvakashela le ndawo kokuqukethwe noma kusuka kokungabonakali komcabango wethu kwinoveli enkulu efana nale kuhlala kuyinto ebalulekile. Sizibeka ngo-1453, lapho ama-Ottoman asevele enza idolobha laba ngelabo.
UGiovanni Angelos uba yilowo mlingiswa osikhokhela ethunzini lomlando, kulowo muzwa onenkungu nowomlingo mayelana nomuzwa womuntu emhlabeni owabonakala uboshiwe kusukela esikhathini seminyaka eyizinkulungwane ngokuwa kwedolobha elikhulu.
Indaba yothando nomuzwa wokuhlala ngokuyisisekelo kwezinhlamvu ezingasoze zalibaleka ezivela ezincwadini zomlando.
Impilo yomlingisi uMikael Karvajalka
Ngokuvela komlingiswa ocishe abe yi-anagram yombhali ngokwakhe, sihlangana nomhambi odabuka eFinland ogcina eqinisekisa inhloso yokutshala i-alter ego kaMika Waltari kwenye yamanoveli akhe.
Kulo mcimbi, uMika usethula indaba okuthi, nakuba ingase ibe nesizinda somlando esihlobene kancane (njengoba sidlula ezikhathini ezibaluleke kakhulu ezihlangene njengezaba noma imiphumela edingekayo), izuze ukukhalipha okukhulu esisekelweni somlingisi. nge-quixotic phakathi nekhulu le-16.
UMikael uqala i-adventure yemilingo ngeYurophu ebheka iNew World futhi eqala ukuvula izinkolelo ezintsha, ukuthambekela kwezepolitiki nezentengiso ezweni elibuswa umbuso waseSpain. Ezimweni zayo ezishintshayo, inoveli ithola isigqi esinempilo kakhulu. Inoveli enconywe kakhulu ukuqala ngombhali noma ukusondela kwinoveli yomlando ejabulisa kakhulu.
Amazwana ama-2 kokuthi "izincwadi ezi-3 ezihamba phambili zikaMika Waltari"