Isimo sokuhlela sinamathuba amabili esikhathini esiphakathi, sizibiza ngamanoveli amasha akwazi ukugcina ingwegwe ngisho nokumaka ukuziphendukela kwemvelo kanye nokwenza ngcono okungangabazeki, noma ekugcineni kumile kulokho kucabanga okungajwayelekile kokuhlaselwa kwama-muses okuwukuphela komsebenzi, okungukuthi kuncane kangako uma sibheka ababhali abakhulu bezincwadi njenge UKennedy Toole, UPatrick Süskind, Isalali noma ngisho KAFKA, bonke bakhunjulwe, emcabangweni odumile okungenani, wobuciko obubodwa.
I-Luz Gabás Ubelokhu evela njengomlobi ozimiselayo kuleso sikhundla somthengisi othengisa izwe lonke, ohlotsheni oluphakathi kwemikhuba nomlando onenothi elichumayo sibonga uLuz uqobo nababhali abanjengo UMaria Dueñas. Uhlobo oluhlukanisa izikhathi zomlando ezifakwe izimpi noma izimo zenhlalo nezombusazwe ezethusayo ukwethula, ngokungafani kwemilingo, izindaba zothando ezinkulu ezihlobisa futhi zigcwalise kwesinye isikhathi, ezisekela uzungu kwabanye. Izimpilo ezinamandla kakhulu ezenzakalweni zabo ezixoxwayo ezinikeza ukubuyekeza okuthakazelisayo kwaleso sikhathi esedlule esivele sizwakala kangcono ngokubonga kwabanye abantu okuthi, naphezu kobunzima obungafani, basenze sibe ngabantu kakhulu kunalokho okufanele sikubone njengamanje.
Angiqondile ukusho ukuthi lokhu kucabanga kucabanga ukuthi kunikezela ngamaqiniso acacile esikhathi esedlule. Kepha ngukuthi lobu budenge obubonakalayo futhi benza nentando enamandla kakhulu ichume ekulweni nokungalingani noma ukungabi nabulungisa. Futhi yilezi zici ezenza lesi silungiselelo somlando wenganekwane sibe yindawo enomusa yokubheka umuntu okwazi ukwenza kangcono lapho ebhekene nobunzima.
Amanoveli aphezulu amathathu anconyiwe nguLuz Gabás
Njengomlilo eqhweni
Inoveli yesithathu kaLuz Gabás ingukukhonjiswa kwekhono nobuchule bohlobo oluthile olucishe lwazenzela lona ... Ukuthi bekufanele yini ukuthatha isinqumo noma cha umbuzo ojwayele ukuphakanyiswa ngokuzayo ngamasu anenzuzo noma okungenani ngokuningi umbono osebenzayo kanye nemizwa encane.
Okwenzeka ebusheni be I-Attua futhi yini eyashintsha inkambo yempilo yakhe yayihlobene nomqondo wokuhlonishwa, ngombono wokuthi yini okufanele ivikelwe njalo. Lo mqondo uyindawo yokuqala yokuthi "Njengomlilo kuqhwa." Ukwethulwa kwenani lenhlonipho kuthathwe kakhulu esikhathini somlando sesakhiwo, ngekhulu le-XNUMX.
IMadrid iyisimo sokuqala, isesekeli maqondana nokwakhiwa kwesakhiwo, yize ihlala iyindawo lapho impilo ka-Attua nomngani wakhe uMatías bezothatha izindlela ezingalindelekile. Kepha le noveli, ikakhulukazi indaba yothando.
Vele, akukho lutho olwenziwe nge-pink weave yesiqu esincane. I-Luz Gabás Ungomunye wababhali abambalwa okwaziyo ukwakha indaba eqinile, eyinkimbinkimbi futhi ngasikhathi sinye ehehayo ekufundeni kwakhe, ngokugxila okukhulu okukhomba endabeni yothando. Uthando, lapho luqhakaza ngokuphelele uthando lwezithandani nalo olwafika eSpain kuleli khulu le-XNUMX, akuyona uqobo leitmotif ezungeze ifindo lomlando.
Izimo ezithile ezizungezile yizo ezenza kube yisibalo sezimo lapho izama ukuthola indawo yazo, yize kunezimo eziningi futhi eziningi kangaka. Lolo thando phakathi kwabaphikisi lunikeza umlobi othile kuwo wonke umsebenzi, njengokungathi usindiswe emcabangweni we-Becquer odluliselwe kwiprozi yendabuko.
Igugu leqiniso eliheha futhi lijabulise noma imuphi umfundi. Vele, isakhiwo sinento yaso, futhi Ukuqhubekela phambili kuhanjiswe ngumbhalo onamandla, uyaphila. Ngamafuphi, ukuzijabulisa, imizwa nomuzwa wokugcina wokunambitha umsebenzi omuhle.
Kude eLouisiana
Bajaha amaphupho abo osebeni lwe-Mississippi. Impilo yabo yayinkulu kunomfula.
Ngemva kweminyaka yobukoloni, umndeni wakwaGirard uyasamukela isinqumo esiyimpikiswano sezwe labo, iFrance, sokunikela eSpain ngo-1763 ingxenye yamazwe angagciniwe aseMississippi; nokho-ke, uzobhekana nemiphumela yokuhlubuka kwabantu bakubo ngokumelene namaSpanishi, impi yamaMelika ngokumelene namaNgisi ukuze i-United States ithole inkululeko kanye nomzabalazo onzima wamaNdiya omdabu ukuze abantu bawo baphile.
Ezikhathini ezinezinkathazo ezinjalo, uSuzette Girard no-Ishcate, umNdiya ovela esizweni saseKaskaskia, bazolwa impi yabo siqu: ukulondoloza uthando lwabo ezinsongweni zezwe abaye baphila kuzo. Konke lokhu kwakha inoveli ehlaba umxhwele neyisikhumbuzo ethatha amashumi amane eminyaka lapho iSpain yayinezindawo ezidumile zaseLouisiana.
U-Luz Gabás, ongomunye wababhali abafundeka kakhulu esigcawini sethu sezincwadi, ubuyela ezitolo zezincwadi nenoveli ezoheha bonke abafundi bakhe eminyakeni eyishumi nje kushicilelwe incwadi yakhe yokuqala ethi Palmeras en la nieve, okuwumkhuba wokugxekwa nokuthengisa emazweni aphesheya. ukuguqulwa kwefilimu kube yimpumelelo yehhovisi lebhokisi. Umsebenzi wakhe omusha Kude ne-Louisiana, owawina uMklomelo Weplanethi ka-2022, uyinoveli ewubuciko kanye nomlando omuhle omayelana nohambo lwaseSpain enhliziyweni yeNyakatho Melika.
Izihlahla zesundu eqhweni
Leyo noveli enhle uLuz ahlasela ngayo amashadi okuthengisa futhi ekugcineni wajabulela inguqulo yayo yamafilimu ukugcina ukugcwalisa isiphakamiso semibhalo maphakathi ne-grey Spain yaphakathi nekhulu lama-XNUMX kanye nekoloni elijabulayo (elibizwa nangokuthi) igama likaFernando. , nanamuhla kubhekwa njengesifundazwe saseSpain phesheya kwezilwandle e-Afrika eseningizimu ekude.
UKilian noJacobo bahambela lapho futhi kanye nabo sithola lokho kuqhathanisa okwenzeka phakathi kweSpain okuphawulwe ngokungaziwa kwezepolitiki, okokuziphatha nokwezenkolo nokuhlaselwa okuqhakazile kwempilo okunikezwa yisiqhingi lapho konke kubonakala kumema isikhathi sokuzilibazisa esiphakathi kokhokho obekezelayo amaqoqo.
Kuleso siqhingi, izinsuku zihamba neminye imimoya nokushayela okungaziwa kwabantu abasha okulinganiselwe okungenakwenzeka phakathi kokushayela nemisebenzi. Lezo zinsuku impilo yabantu abasha yashintsha unomphela, kanye neyomndeni wabo eyayigcwele isimilo samanga salezo zikhathi.
Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lezo zinsuku ezaziphilwa zakhiwa kabusha nguClarence, okuzothi, ngobuchule bakhe nangothando lomlando womndeni, agcine eveza imfihlo engenakuqhathaniswa. Inoveli eqanjwe ngalezo zinto ezidingekayo nezizwayo kusukela izolo kuze kube namuhla ukugcina ukuqamba isembozo sesikhathi ngephunga lezinkazimulo nokwehluleka kwamuva.
Ezinye izincwadi ezinconyiwe nguLuz Gabás
Buyela esikhunjeni sakho
Yilokho onakho. Kokuhlangenwe nakho kwami ngithole abantu ababecabanga ukuthi le noveli incane kuPalmeras en la Nieve nakwabanye abafundi ababheka ukuyifunda njengokutholakala okukhulu ngoba, empeleni, babengakafundi iPalmeras en la Nieve.
Ukuvela kwemvelo kombhali kuhlala kukhomba ekuthuthukisweni, kuphela ukuthi ingqikithi ehlukile ingavusa ukunambitheka okungaphezulu noma okuncane komsebenzi owodwa noma omunye, ngaphandle kokuningi. Ngoba le noveli yindaba enhle egcina umfutho omkhulu kakhulu.
Kuyo sihamba noBrianda ngazo zombili lezi zikhathi. Ngoba abalingiswa abaphambili babelana ngegama nohlu lozalo kusukela ngekhulu le-XNUMX leminyaka kude kuze kube namuhla. Laba bobabili abaphikisayo babopha izinsuku ezimbalwa zobuthakathaka beBrianda yamanje lapho ukuthatha kwakhe umhlalaphansi ekhaya lomndeni wakudala kumholela endabeni esheshayo yeBrianda yokuqala.
Izinsuku zabathakathi, i-autos-da-fé, uthando olungenakwenzeka, ukubulala kanye nezikweletu ezinethemba lokuxazululwa kuncike esikhathini esizayo lapho umuntu onjengoBrianda wamanje azi ukuthi angahlehlisa kanjani amafindo esikhathi esedlule.
Amazwana angu-1 kokuthi "Izincwadi ezi-3 ezihamba phambili zikaLuz Gabás"