UJohn boyne nokungapheli umfana ezigqokeni zokulala ezinemigqa. Lapho kuphuma le noveli encane nenemizwa, akekho owaphunyuka ukuyifunda. Kwakuyindaba emfushane, efanelekayo labo abesaba nge-billet futhi yamukelekile ukufundwa ngesikhathi esisodwa sabafundi abakhulu. Akekho oweqe umphumela weBoyne.
Kube khona okuthile obekubikezelwa kule ndaba emfushane, into ethile yendaba engelona iqiniso... nokho yathinta izigidi zabafundi. Kumayelana nesipho sethuba. Ayikho into efana nokwazi ukubhala ngento wonke umuntu ayaziyo, into efundeka kalula. Kumayelana nokukwenza ngokuthinta imizwa futhi uphumelele ngokumaketha nangomlomo.
Ngenxa yempumelelo, okuhle kwe- UJohn Boyne wagcina esezenzele indawo phakathi kwababhali abaziwayo emhlabeni. Waqhubeka, waqhubeka nezincwadi ezintsha okuthi, yize zingakafiki enkazimulweni yomfana onama-pyjama amthende kuze kube manje, baqhubekile nokuqinisekiswa amanani okuthengisa.
Amanoveli amathathu kaJohn Boyne amahle kakhulu:
Umfana ogqoke izingubo zokulala ezinemigqa
Akunakuphepheka. Awukwazi ukuphikisana nesikhathi samanje uma kwenzeka lo mbhali. Umthengisi ohamba phambili phakathi kwabathengisa kakhulu. Le ndaba ungayixoxa ehhovisi noma ekudleni komndeni, noma ngabe kudlalwa ibhola likanobhutshuzwayo. Wonke umuntu wayeyifundile noma wayengaphakathi kuyo. UJohn Boyne, ngaphezu kokuthengisa lo mkhiqizo, wayazi ukuthi angawugcwalisa kanjani ngendaba ethinta imizwa, enekhono lozwela lokugqoka wonke lawo maphijama amabi futhi ahlupheke ngokuzijabulisa kwengane empofu ekamu lokuqothula.
Kanye noBruno omncane siphinda sivakashela leso simo somuntu esidabukisayo esiqhutshwa ubuhlanya bemibono. Indaba engaqondakali ukuze sikwazi ukubona umhlaba ompunga ngamehlo engane kuyilapho sigcina izinhliziyo zethu zisinda, sazi ukuthi ithemba elincane lingaphila ekupheleni kwendaba.
Isifinyezo: Yize ukusetshenziswa okujwayelekile kombhalo onjengalokhu kuchaza izici zomsebenzi, kanye lapho sizothatha inkululeko yokwenza okuhlukile kokujwayelekile. Hhayi nje ngoba incwadi esezandleni zakho kunzima ukuyichaza, kepha ngoba siqinisekile ukuthi ukuchaza okuqukethwe kuyo kungonakalisa ulwazi lokufunda.
Sikholwa wukuthi kubalulekile ukuqala le noveli singazi ukuthi imayelana nani. Kodwa-ke, uma uthatha isinqumo sokuqala lo mdlalo, kufanele wazi ukuthi uzophelezela uBruno, umfana oneminyaka eyisishiyagalolunye, lapho ethutha nomndeni wakhe baya endlini eseduze kothango. Izicingo ezinjengalezo zikhona ezingxenyeni eziningi zomhlaba, sithemba nje ukuthi awusoze wahlangabezana nenye.
Ekugcineni, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi le ncwadi akuyona eyabantu abadala kuphela; Bangayifunda futhi, futhi kunganconywa ukuthi benze njalo, izingane ezineminyaka eyishumi nantathu ubudala.
Umfana phezu kwentaba
Eminyakeni eyishumi kamuva, umbhali wakhuthazwa ukuba aphinde avakashele umsebenzi wakhe omkhulu. Ayikho inhloso yokuqhubeka netulo, kodwa kunenhloso yokubuyela ezindleleni zobuntwana ebusweni bamanyala. Akulimazi, uma ungaphindanga ufunde lutho ngo-Boyne, ukuze ubuyele ekudalweni kwakhe ngale ndaba entsha mayelana nezingane nezinhlekelele.
Kafushane: Iminyaka eyisikhombisa yokuqala yokuphila kukaPierrot, ezalwa ubaba ongumJalimane nomama ongumFulentshi, iphawulwa ngobuqotho bobuntwana obungahlukile kakhulu kunanoma iyiphi enye ingane. Kodwa mayelana nezigidi zabantu, impi izoshintsha yonke into. Ngemva kokushona kwabazali bakhe ngaphambi kwesikhathi, uPierrot kufanele ahambe eParis futhi ahlukane nomngane wakhe oseduze u-Anshel, umfana ongumJuda olingana naye.
Kuzofanele ahambe yedwa aye eJalimane ayohlala nomalumekazi wakhe uBeatrix endlini eyisimanga lapho aqashwe khona. Futhi akuyona nje noma iyiphi indlu, kodwa iBerghof, indawo yokuhlala enkulu u-Adolf Hitler anayo phezu kwentaba eBavarian Alps. Kuze kufike ukufika kwakhe eJalimane, uPierrot omncane - manje obizwa ngokuthi uPieter - wayengazi lutho ngamaNazi. Manje, wamukelwa ezindaweni ezisondelene zoMninimandla onke uFührer, uzozithola ehileleke ezweni eliheha ngokumangazayo njengoba liyingozi, lapho kungeke kube khona ndawo yobumsulwa.
Ekupheleni kwempi, uPieter uzokwazi ukubuyela eParis ayofuna okuthile okumvumela ukuba anciphise isisindo secala lakhe, futhi emakhasini okugcina, umphumela omangazayo uzophoqa umfundi ukuthi ahumushe kabusha into esemqoka yendaba. lokho kuveza ubukhulu obungenakuqondakala bokuthethelelwa nobungani.
Cishe eminyakeni eyishumi ngemuva kweThe Boy in the Striped Pyjamas, uJohn Boyne ubhala futhi ngomfana obhekana nemiphumela yokwethuka kwamaNazi futhi, kulokhu, uzuza okuncane kakhulu kune-feat: ukuvusa kumfundi uzwela nozwela olwenza lokho ubugebengu obubi bokukhaphela nokuthula.
Isela lesikhathi
Ungase ucabange ukuthi u-Boyne ukhethekile kulolu hlobo lwezincwadi zabantu abadala mayelana nobuntwana. Cishe wonke amanoveli akhe anezingane njengabalingiswa. Kodwa lokho okwabhalwa uBoyne phambilini kuhlotshaniswa nalowo mbono wokulandisa umhlaba ngamehlo ezingane, ukuhlanganisa umbono wethu nowabantwana esiyeka ukuba...
Indaba efingqiwe: Unyaka we-1758 yilapho uMatthieu Zéla osemncane eshiya eParis ephelezelwa ngumfowabo omncane, uTomas, noDominique Sauvet, ukuphela kowesifazane azomthanda ngokweqiniso.
Ngaphezu kokubona ukubulawa ngesihluku, yize engazi okwamanje, uMatthieu uphethe enye imfihlo esabekayo, isici esingajwayelekile nesiphazamisayo: umzimba wakhe uzoyeka ukuguga. Ngakho-ke, ukuba khona kwayo isikhathi eside kuzosusa eFrance Revolution kuya eHollywood yeminyaka yamashumi amabili, kusuka kwiGreat World's Fair ka-1851 kuya enkingeni yama-29, futhi lapho kuphela ikhulu lamashumi amabili, ingqondo kaMatthieu izoba nokuhlangenwe nakho okuningi lokho kuzomenza abe yindoda ehlakaniphile, yize kungenjalo angajabuli ngokwengeziwe.
Ezinye izincwadi ezinconyiwe nguJohn Boyne…
zonke izingcezu eziphukile
Umthambo umthambo. Futhi ukuba nguyise wesidalwa sombhalo esinelungelo njengomfana ogqoke izingubo zokulala ezinemithende kwakuwumthombo ongapheli wokuziqhenya. U-Boyne usinikeza inkondlo elandelanayo yomlando waleyo ngane phakathi nobuqaba bobuNazi. Umphumela awusashaqisi kangako kodwa uwusizo kulabo abathandana naleyo ndaba encane...
Lapho uBruno enquma ukuphelezela umngane wakhe uShmuel baye egumbini legesi, kwenzekani kudadewabo, uGretel, nabazali babo? Ingabe umndeni wakho wasinda empini nasekucekeleni phansi kobuNazi?
UGretel Fernsby manje usengowesifazane oneminyaka engama-91 ubudala ohlala ngokunethezeka efulethini elikwenye yezindawo ezicebe kakhulu eLondon. Lapho umndeni osemusha wehlela phansi, uGretel akakwazi ukuzibamba kodwa abe umngane uHenry, indodana encane yalo mbhangqwana. Ngobunye ubusuku, ngemva kokubona ingxabano enobudlova phakathi kukanina kaHenry kanye noyise owayenamandla, uGretel ubhekene nethuba lokuhlawulela icala, ubuhlungu nokuzisola futhi enze okuthile ukuze asindise ingane, okwesibili empilweni yakhe. Kepha ukwenza lokho, uzophoqeleka ukuthi adalule ubuyena bangempela...
Indlu yenhloso ekhethekile
Njengoba ehamba nomkakhe uZoya, ogulela ukufa esibhedlela saseLondon, uGeorgi Danilovich Yáchmenev ukhumbula impilo ababenayo iminyaka engamashumi ayisithupha nanhlanu, impilo ephawuleka ngemfihlo enkulu engakaze ivele. Izinkumbulo ziminyene ngokulandelana kwezithombe ezingacimeki, kusukela ngalolo suku olukude lapho uGeorgi eshiya idolobha lakubo elidabukisayo ukuze abe yingxenye yonogada baka-Alexis Romanov, okuwukuphela kwendodana kaTsar Nicholas II. ,
Ngakho-ke, impilo yobukhazikhazi e-Winter Palace, ukusondelana komndeni wasebukhosini, izehlakalo ezandulela inguquko yamaBolshevik futhi, ekugcineni, ukuhlukaniswa nokubulawa kwamaRomanovs okwalandela kuhlangana nokudingiswa kanzima eParis naseLondon endabeni enhle ye uthando olungenakwenzeka, ngesikhathi esifanayo umlando othakazelisayo kanye nenhlekelele ejulile ehambayo.
Ngemuva kokumangaza umphakathi nabagxeki ngencwadi ethi The Boy in the Striped Pajamas #incwadi eqanjiwe ethengiswa kakhulu eSpain ngo-2007 no-2008# futhi eyenga izinkulungwane zabafundi ngomsebenzi wakhe olandelayo, iMutiny on the Bounty, uJohn Boyne uphinde akhombise isipho esikhethekile esilandisayo. ukubhekana nezenzakalo ezinkulu zomlando ngemibono engaziwa, ukuveza ukukhanya okusha nokumangazayo kulokho osekwaziwa kakade.
