Ngo-2016 wasishiya U-Imre Kertész, umbhali waseHungary 2002 Umklomelo kaNobel Wezincwadi. Sikhuluma ngomlobi owangena ngenkani ngobuciko ngokuhlala kwakhe emakamu okuhlushwa ase-Auschwitz naseBuchenwald lapho eneminyaka engu-14 kuphela ubudala.
Ezimweni ezifana ne- UKertész ekugcineni cishe konke okwenziwayo ekulandiseni kuphenduka i-biography efihlekile, ku-hodgepodge yamaphupho nemibono eyakhiwe ezihogweni zezinhlekelele okwakumele aziphile.
Kungale ndlela kuphela lapho singakwazi ukuqhubeka nokukhipha lokho esiye sabhekana nakho. Yenza i-Novelize ukuze ujule ku-surrealism yokuphila, inoveli ugcine usufuna iphuzu lokuhlekisa, ngaleyo ndlela uphonsa ukumamatheka okunobuqili emhlabeni, umhlaba ongagcini nje ngokukubhubhisa, kodwa okwenze waba umbhali weqiniso, owasinda. ezesabekayo..
Futhi phakathi komsebenzi wokudala inkululeko ngokwayo, imibuzo ihlala ingena mayelana nokuthi umuntu angaba kanjani isilo. Umphakathi ungahlala kanjani ungenawo amandla lapho ubhekene nokwesabeka kwesimo esifakwe ngokuhlinzwa.
UKertész wayengeyena umbhali ovelele, kepha indalo yakhe ifundwa namuhla ngobuntu obubalulekile.
3 amanoveli anconyiwe ngu-Imre Kertész
Akukho lapho uya khona
Into exakayo kakhulu esingathekisweni sesitimela njengethuba noma impilo ukuthi izitimela eziya emakamu okuhlushwa bezingenalo noma yiluphi uhlobo lwethuba noma indawo.
Ukuguqula okuhlangenwe nakho kwentsha phakathi kokuthusayo kube uhlobo lokufuna injabulo ngenjabulo kuba iqhinga lokubhala, umphumela wokugcina oqeda isidingo esingalawuleki samaseli ethu ukuze siphile njalo, ngaleyo ndlela sikwazi ukukholisa i-oasis esehlane noma ukushaywa yinhlanhla entathakusa entsha ...
Indaba efingqiwe: Umlando wonyaka nengxenye yempilo yentsha emakamu okuhlushwa ahlukahlukene amaNazi (okwenzeka kumlobi ukuthi wayephila enyameni yakhe), "iSin Destiny", kodwa-ke, akuwona umbhalo wokuphila komuntu.
Ngokuzimisela okubandayo kukadokotela wezinambuzane futhi ebangeni elixakile, uKertész usikhombisa endabeni yakhe iqiniso elibuhlungu lamakamu okufa emiphumeleni yawo emibi kakhulu: lawo adida ubulungiswa nokululazeka ngokungenangqondo, kanye nempilo engenabuntu yansuku zonke ene-aberrant uhlobo lwenjabulo.
Ufakazi onothando, "I-Destiny", ngaphezu kwakho konke, yizincwadi ezinhle, futhi ingenye yamanoveli amahle kakhulu wekhulu lama-XNUMX, okwazi ukushiya uphawu olujulile nolungonakali kumfundi.
Indaba yomphenyi
Isiphakamiso esijabulisa kakhudlwana, incwadi engafundelwa izinjongo zokuzijabulisa ohlotsheni lwabaseshi, kodwa lokho ekugcineni kugcina kushiya izinsalela ezikhona ezidingekayo ezazibusa umbhali waseHungary.
Isifinyezo: Ilungu lamaphoyisa omshoshaphansi ezweni laseLatin America ngaphandle kokucacisa, litshela ngaphambi nje kokubulawa ulwazi lwalo kwiCorps. Ngale ndlela imibuzo u-Imre Kertész ahlala esibuza yona iyavela futhi: Umuntu ubandakanyeka kanjani emishinini yobushiqela? Uthola kanjani iqhaza kuwo?
Kulokhu, uKertész uyilandisa ngokubuka hhayi konesisulu, kepha ngokomgwebayo. Ngomnotho owedlulele, ngokubanda, uchaza ukuwela kwendoda kokunganaki kokuziphatha kanye nokuntuleka komphefumulo okucacile ngakho-ke uthola esinye sezikhiye zokuqonda isikhathi sethu.
Ihhotela lokugcina
Sonke sinethikithi eligodliwe le-inn yokugcina. Leyo ndawo yokugcina lapho sizolala khona ngaphambi kokushiya indawo. Ehostela lokugcina ngamunye wenza ibhalansi yama-akhawunti abo avaliwe nasalindile. Umbhali uhlala enenzuzo, angavala ukubalwa kwezimali okubalulekile, umlando wezinsuku zakhe ngobuningi obukhulu, esondela kuyo yonke into ngobuqotho obunengqondo, leyo yezinsuku zokugcina ...
Iqoqo: Emzameni wokugcina wobuciko, umbhali ogula kakhulu ucabanga ngombhalo owenza ubufakazi obubonakalayo futhi kwesinye isikhathi obuphazamisayo bokuhlangenwe nakho kwakhe, kanye nomzabalazo womuntu wesithunzi ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu. Ngale ndlela, u-Imre Kertész uguqula umlando wencwadi yakhe ethi "isandulela sokufa" abe ngumsebenzi wobuqotho obukhulu nobuningi obukhulu, ngokubhala njalo emkhathizwe, njengesizathu sobukhona bakhe. Umsebenzi wokugcina omkhulu we-2002 Nobel Prize in Literature.
