Izincwadi ezi-3 ezihamba phambili zikaFernando Pessoa

Ezinye izimbongi ezinkulu nazo zigcine ngokudlulela njengababhali beprozi, ngalelo phuzu elingenakuphikwa elihlanganisa ifomu libheke ezansi ngemifanekiso nezimpawu ezilethwe kulezo ezinye izingoma uCalliope no-atorato. Ngiqonde ubuhlakani bangempela obuvela ezinkathini ezahlukahlukene, abadali bathanda Qeda noma esiseduzane UMario Benedetti ukuthi, ukubheka izikhathi zabo ezihlukene, kwaba nesandla kulokho kugqama kohambo lwabantu abaningi phakathi nezikhathi. Futhi phakathi kwabo bonke futhi kukhanya ngokwedlulele UFernando Pessoa.

Ngeke kube yimi engizohlulela ngokuzithoba izipho zakhe zezinkondlo, ngoba angiyithandi kakhulu le nkulumo yobuciko. Kepha ngiyazi ukuthi ngingawathokozela kanjani ama-Pesay's forays kule noveli noma uhlobo lwe-epistolary, izikhala ezilandisayo lapho ahlola khona futhi wadlala nalabo balingisi ababengabizi ababonisa umsebenzi wakhe njengenye yezincwadi ezihluke kakhulu ezincwadini zomhlaba zekhulu lama-XNUMX.

Ngenkathi umthunzi wesinye isiPutukezi sezinhlamvu zomhlaba wonke, SaramagoMude kakhulu, iqiniso ukuthi umqondo ongafani womsebenzi wokubhala ubabeka ezikhaleni ezihambisanayo lapho kungekho noyedwa onqwabelana ngenkazimulo enkulu yezinhlamvu zesiPutukezi.

Izincwadi ezinconyiwe ezi-3 eziphezulu nguFernando Pessoa

Incwadi Yokungazinzi

Mhlawumbe inhloso kaPessoa yokugcina bekungamabomu ukungayiqedi le ncwadi. Okuqale njengokushicilelwa okungajwayelekile lapho ebesevele eqala ukudlala phakathi kwegama eliyigama elichazayo kanye negama laso elilandelayo (umdlalo ongagcina uhlanganisa ubunikazi phakathi kwezinganekwane neqiniso), kancane kancane wavela emsebenzini ngomqondo obanzi.

U-Pessoa uzinikele kulokhu kulandisa amashumi eminyaka, ehamba phakathi kweqiniso nenganekwane futhi egcwala kakhulu ngama-nuances amahle mayelana nomcabango, ubuciko bokubhala, isidingo sokuthola izimpendulo ngaphandle kokulahla lelo hlaya elibhekisa okukhona kusukela ekucatshelweni kokuphela.

Ngaphezu kwenoveli, kuyisiqeshana, umdwebo wempilo yombalisi nesibuko sakhe somcabango lapho enza khona ukuzwelana nabalingiswa abagcina betholakele njengobucebe bomuntu okwazi ukuzihlanganisa nakho konke.

Ngaphandle kokwazi ukuthi ama-edishini agcina ngokuhlonipha ngokuphelele ukulandelana kwezikhathi kwalokho okwabhalwa, ukushicilelwa kwayo kuyadingeka kubo bonke labo abathanda izincwadi njengobuciko bokudala impilo nomcabango.

Izincwadi zothando

Uhlobo lwe-epistolary kunalokho luyinsiza elandisayo yalabo babhali abafuna ukukhombisa inqwaba yokuxhumana kwabantu. Ukufika nokuhamba kwezincwadi, ukuthula, ukulinda ...

Yonke into igcina yenza itulo elifinyelela iqiniso lethu kunanini ngaphambili futhi lilifafaze ngomlingo wokubhala njengesiteshi esizolile sengxoxo. Ukuxhumana lapho amagama ephuma emthonjeni womphefumulo ngaphansi kwezidingo zohlelo lwenkulumo ebhaliwe. Futhi kuleyo bhalansi, u-Pessoa unguthisha okwaziyo ukusinikeza izihluthulelo eziya ekuqinisweni kothando noma inzondo, noma ekwenziweni kwemvelo kokucabanga, amasiko nokuziphatha.

Incwadi ebalulekile futhi ukufinyelela lelo phuzu lokuzithoba komlobi, okumakwe yingqondo ezinikele ngokuphelele kunhloso yezincwadi njengendlela yokuphila. Kwesinye isikhathi kubukeka sengathi izincwadi ezibhalelwe u-Ophelia Queiroz zivela kuPessoa ezimisele ukubuyekeza othandekayo wakhe ngemizwa yakhe nangalokho abhekana nakho.

Ngezinye izikhathi kubonakala sengathi uPessoa uqobo uzifihla esikhunjeni segama elithile ukuze akhulule umthwalo osindayo wokuhlala enguPessoa, umbhali onenhlanhla ovinjezelwe ubuhlakani bakhe nobunono bakhe.

I-Anarchist Banker

Kulendida nje impela yalesi sihloko sesivele siyitholile inhloso yokwembula izindlela zezenhlalakahle, ezepolitiki nezomnotho. Kepha akusiyo indatshana yezenhlalo, noma isicatshulwa kwezomnotho.

Izingqinamba zibhekiswa kuye uqobo, kusuka embonweni wezwe elinikezwe inkululeko kanye nemiphumela yalo. I-Liberalism uqobo lwayo isihlonipho lapho izinkinga ezinkulu zigcina zingcwatshwe ngaphansi kwe-patina kanye nezaba zenkululeko ezinikeza ngokugcwele izifiso zabantu, ezinhle noma ezimbi, ezinemvume noma ezinengekayo.

Ngokuhlekisa okuhlekisayo, uPessoa unikeza isibuyekezo esihle sokuthi kwesinye isikhathi siyazi futhi lokho ekugcineni kwenza le ncwadi ibe ngumcabango obalulekile wamanje.