Izincwadi ezi-3 ezihamba phambili zika-Azorín okhaliphile

Mhlawumbe igama-mbumbulu elinembile kunazo zonke ezincwadini zaseSpain zaso sonke isikhathi. Ngiyaqikelela ukusho lokho ngokuya ngobulula nangomculo we I-AzorinNoma ngubani, noma ngabe ungcole kangakanani emkhakheni wezemibhalo, uhlobanisa le mibono naleyo yombhali ovelele. Futhi yilokho ukubamba ngekhanda uJosé Augusto Trinidad Martínez Ruiz kuhilela ubunzima ukuthi umbhali ukwazile ukunciphisa ngesidlaliso esifinyeziwe, isinqumo sokukhangisa esihlakaniphile lapho ukumaketha kungakabi bikho.

Ngemuva kokwenza imisebenzi esayinwe njengoJosé Martínez Ruiz ezwakala ingaconsi phansi noma ezinye izethembiso ezinjengeCándido noma i-Arhimán, amagama-mbumbulu agxile kakhulu kuleyo eseyi noma kubuntatheli, umbhali walungisa isinqumo sakhe sokugcina kusiginesha esizomnika udumo nobubanzi amagama esiSpanish.

Ukusondela e-Azorín nokungakhulumi ngesizukulwane sama-98 kuyisenzo sokungalungi kwezemfundo. Kepha uma ujwayele ukungifunda lapha uzokwazi vele ukuthi ukufakwa ilebula nokuhlelwa kwenkambu yezobuciko bekuhlale kubonakala kungenangqondo kimi, ngaphezu kwelebula lokulandelana kwezikhathi noma komtapo wolwazi.

Njengoba iningi lababhali lihlangana nezimo ezifanayo, noma ngabe kuningi kangakanani umuntu afuna ukuzama ukuhlanganisa ababhali abaphefumulelwe yisimo senhlalo nezepolitiki, umqondo nje wokuqoqa ubungcweti ubamba ubuciko futhi unamathele esidingweni sokubhala ukuthi uzofunda futhi hlaziya.

Ababhali uqobo lwabo baxhaswe ngokusemthethweni yilo mgomo baphikelela ukuphika isimo esinjalo. Kepha isifundiswa sinenkani esifisweni saso sokwenza imikhakha nezifundo zokufunda.

Iqiniso ukuthi u-Azorín wagcina ubungani no I-Pío Baroja, nge unamuno noma nge IValle-Inclán. Iqiniso ukuthi babehlangana emafini ukuze bakhulume ngomuntu nangaphezulu, ukuze bagcwale iwayini uma edlala noma baxoxe njengama-garulos amakilabhu kaGoya. Futhi lokho kumayelana nabo njengeqembu, ngemisebenzi yabo ebhekwe ikakhulukazi ukuthi yini efanelekile ngempela.

Futhi e-Azorín, ngokuphila kwayo isikhathi eside okunomona, sithola umsebenzi obanzi okufanele siwujabulele ngaphandle kwemibandela eqhubekayo ...

Izincwadi ezinconyiwe ezi-3 eziphezulu ngu-Azorín

Intando

Iphawulwe njengomunye wemisebenzi yokuzala yamanje ye-98 kuhlelo lwayo lweprose, le noveli eqala nge-trilogy ethokozisayo yomthelela omkhulu ezenzakalweni ngezikhathi ezaziphilwa yiSpain yangaleso sikhathi, ifaka lowo muzwa wombhali ozinikele kunhloso wokuzimela, wokucabanga ukuzama ukucacisa okungase kushiye isithunzi endaweni elusizi egqoke i-tinsel.

Nge-nihilist, ugqozi lokwehlulwa, kuLa will we see that brilliant and melancholic disenchantment that transts the simply circumstances and ending delving into the existential, in literature as the philosophy of the characters, in cwaningo kwengqondo amaphrofayili ahambisa icebo ngohlobo ye-impressionism yenziwa iprozi.

Umzila kaDon Quixote

Ngaphandle kohlobo lomlando wobuntatheli walesi sethi, ugqozi lwayo lokuloba nokubhala lwenza lo msebenzi ube ngomunye we-Azorín othakazelisa kakhulu.

Ngaphansi kwethonya lomlingiswa wendawo yonke ka-Don Quixote, u-Azorín wabonakala efika endaweni yakhe ethile ukuze aphinde avakashele izimo futhi asungule ukufana okwakuhlekisayo futhi ngezinye izikhathi kube yinhlekelele.

Ngokuziqhayisa ngolwazi lomsebenzi wobuciko wobuciko waseCervantes nokuzungeza ngezici zomlando wezwe, u-Azorín waziphinda kabusha e-idiosyncrasy, emlandweni wakudala kanye nokuzwa kokubola okuphelele kwemizwa kazwelonke, ngenkohliso esikhombisa izimpikiswano ezinkulu yezwe eligxile ezinkazimulweni ezindala ezingenakwenzeka nezesabekayo.

I-Castilla

U-Azorín wayengumdwebi wendawo yomuntu. Umphefumulo okwazi ukuveza isikhathi kanye neqiniso elijulile. Lapho sifunda lo msebenzi ohamba phakathi kwamaqiniso nohlobo oluthile lomlingo wesikhathi, sijabulela isipiliyoni sokuthwebula isikhathi ngokwezinga lobuhlakani, njengokubona umdwebo onganyakazisa emcabangweni wethu kuyilapho singayeki ukucabanga ngaso sonke isilungiselelo. .

Imininingwane ekhuluma ngokuphila okulula, kodwa igcina ngokulungisa ingqikithi yomphefumulo walabo bantu abavame ukusetshenziswa njengesisekelo sokuvukela umbuso, imibono kanye namanye amaqembu angenakwenzeka ... Enye yezichasiselo zemibhalo ehlakaniphe kakhulu mayelana nokuthi siyini kusukela ePyrenees kuya phansi. emhlabeni.