Uma sibhala, uma umuntu esefunde okuningi njengo-Jorge Comensal, akumele neze kube lula ukubhalisela uhlobo oluthile, ukujoyina isitayela noma ukuzinikela emsebenzini wokuchichima kulokho osekuxoxwe ngakho. Kungakho uJorge Comensal engeyena ngisho i-avant-garde. UJorge umbhalela ngemva kokususa zonke izinhlobo zokufunda.
Iphuzu liwukuthi ukufunda, njengokufunda kombhali, kugqama ku-Comensal njengamanzi aphuphumayo entwasahlobo yezincwadi. Akukhona ngokunikeza amanoveli ayinkimbinkimbi ngesimo noma ayinkimbinkimbi ngokwawo. Kungcono ukuqunga isibindi nokungalindelekile efomini nokuhlubula obala abalingiswa ngemuva.
Yile ndlela lo mbhali waseMexico uzala ukukhetha okuhle kwezindaba ezingathandwa umuntu wakubo UJuan Rulfo ngokukhiqiza kwakhe izincwadi ezimnandi kodwa ezimfishane. Nakuba ngezinye izikhathi kungcono ukuhlanganisa izincwadi ezimbalwa kwezingafinyeleleki kunokuzikhandla ezincwadini ezingafinyeleleki. Into yeComensal asazi izophuka kuphi. Okwamanje singajabulela izindaba zabo ezigcwele ubungqabavu kuwo wonke amathuba nezincazelo zakho.
Izincwadi ezi-3 eziphezulu ezinconywe nguJorge Comensal
Lokhu ubuze obubilayo
Wonke usosayensi ufihla isazi sefilosofi esikhungathekile. Ngoba izinombolo namafomula azo angachaza cishe yonke into. Ngenkathi i-metaphysics noma i-epistemology ingacacisi i-shit mayelana nokuthi kwenzekani empilweni. Kungcono ukuzinikela ku-physics kunokunengqondo ...
U-Karina uneminyaka engamashumi amabili nanhlanu ubudala, isazi se-physics esisebenza nge-quantum theory of gravity. Ngobusuku bangoSepthemba 15, 2030, uthola ugogo wakhe equlekile phansi efulethini lakhe, edakwe ngendlela engaqondakali. Lapho efika, uRebeca uphuthaza umzukulu wakhe ngesipoki sakudala futhi ingxenye yembula imfihlo ephazamisayo ngokufa kwabazali bakhe eminyakeni eyishumi nesishiyagalombili edlule.
Ukunganaki kukaRebeca kubonakala kuhlobene nomlilo wakamuva eBosque de Chapultepec; Amalangabi acekela phansi iDolores Pantheon, lapho kungcwatshwe khona abazali bakaKarina, futhi abangela ukufa kwazo zonke izilwane ezu, okwabangela ukunyakaza kwezilwane okungajwayelekile edolobheni. Ngosizo lukaSilverio, umnakekeli onobuqili nonganaki we-pantheon, uKarina uzobheka iqiniso elifihlwe ngaphansi komhlaba.
Ku-Este ubuze obubilayo, isikhathi siya phambili futhi sihlehla, sinwebeka futhi senze izinkontileka, ukuze kwakhiwe indaba yokungabaza okuyi-fractal. Imfihlakalo ephikayo yakha isizinda samandla adonsela phansi lapho izindaba eziyisisekelo zeqiniso lethu zizungeza khona, njengenhlekelele yemvelo, izingxabano zomndeni, ukulutheka, ukushiseka ngokweqile kanye nesibopho sobuntu nezinye izidalwa ezihlala emhlabeni.
ukuguqulwa kwezakhi zofuzo
Ukuhoshozela kunephuzu lako elivuna ukuhlalisana okunobungane. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi wena noma umlingani wakho nihlushwa yikho, izinsuku ezimbalwa zokuthula akumangazi. Isingathekiso noma isifaniso esingahlehliswa ekuthuleni siye ekuxazululweni kweziro kungxoxo yikho okubathusayo, ekugcineni.
Ngakho-ke, uComensal uhola le ndaba ngemizwa ephikisanayo. Othulayo akanikezi. Futhi uma abanye bengalubambi ulimi lwezandla, kuncane ongakwenza ukuze ulubonise. Ithemba lokugcina upholi. Kunjalo, ngezilwane ungahlala ukhuluma...
URamón Martínez ungummeli ophumelelayo, ongakholelwa ebukhoneni bukaNkulunkulu futhi uyindoda yomndeni njenganoma yimuphi omunye. Kodwa yonke into ishintsha ngosuku uRamón okufanele ahlinzwe ngalo futhi alahlekelwe ulimi -kanye nekhono lokukhuluma- futhi inhlekelele ethule iqala kuye.
UCarmela, umkaRamón, uzoqala ukuxabana nsuku zonke nomyeni ongakwazi ukumphendula; U-Paulina no-Mateo, izingane zabo ezeve eshumini nambili, kuzodingeka babhekane nesimo esisha ngenkathi bebhekana nokukhathazeka kwabo siqu (ukukhuluphala nokubonasm). U-Elodia, umsizi onenkolelo-ze, ufunela umphathi wakhe ikhambi eliyisimangaliso, oya ekwelapheni noTeresa, udokotela ohlola ingqondo, otshala insangu endlini yakhe engaphansi.
Phakathi kwakho konke lokhu kuxokozela, uBenito uyilungu elisha lomndeni: upholi wohlobo olusengozini yokushabalala, okuxakayo ukuthi uRamón axhumana kangcono nabathandekayo bakhe futhi okwazi ukuthuka nokuklabalasa kakhulu ngangokunokwenzeka. URamon akakwazi.
Ixoxwa ngamahlaya athambile futhi ngezinye izikhathi omnyama omncane, le nhlekelele isibonisa umndeni ofana nanoma yimuphi omunye: nosuku lwawo nosuku, nezinkinga zawo, umthamo walo wothando nokuhleka, futhi, njengasempilweni ngokwayo, ngomthamo wayo. webhadi nezinyembezi. Kanye nopholi.
izinhlamvu zezinhlamvu
Kufanele ukucabange. Ukufunda akuhlinzeki ngaso sonke isikhathi amandla amakhulu okuqonda, uzwela olukhulu noma umthamo olula wokuhlanganisa. Kuye ngokuthi ubani ofundayo, abakufundayo nokuthi bafunda kanjani, izinto zingase zibe inhlekelele. Ezimweni ezinhle kakhulu (futhi eziningi) kuyoba inhlekelele enomusa futhi edingekile kuhlelo olumisiwe lwezimvu nabanye. Kodwa ezandleni ezimbi kakhulu izinto ziba nzima ...
Umlando wokufunda uhlushwa ukweqisa ngokweqile: uSaint Paul, uDon Quixote, uSor Juana, u-Emma Bovary, u-Adolf Hitler. Ngiqoqe inqwaba yamacala ebhukwini engingeke ngiwathululele lapha ukuze ngivimbele le ndaba ukuthi ingabi yikhabhinethi yelukuluku. Ngifuna, njengathi sonke ebesilandela ezinyathelweni zikaMontaigne, ukuba ngizenze ngiqonde—indatshana njengesenzo sobuzimuzimu. Kungani ngifisa ukuyifunda yonke? Lapha ngifuna impendulo engase isebenze njengesibuko sabanye abafundi abanganeliseki, abaphoqelekile.
