Ukufundwa okuhle kakhulu okwalabo babhali abangehlukaniseki abahamba phakathi kwezinhlobo ngomzamo wokuthola izindaba ezifanele ukuxoxwa ngaphansi kwesambulela sohlobo olufanele kakhulu losuku. Endabeni ka-María Zaragoza Hidalgo, sithola umxoxi oguquguqukayo okwaziyo indaba, inoveli emnandi ethinta ukwesaba, izindlela black noma inganekwane yomlando.
Ukuziqeqesha emabhukwini okulandisa ahlukene kugcina ususebenzela ubuciko bokubhala ngaphandle kwemingcele, uhlobo lokuzibophezela ezindabeni ezizoxoxwa njengoba zilwela ukuphuma, ngaphezu kwezidingo zanoma yiluphi olunye uhlobo. Futhi ngakho sathola kuMaría inqwaba yemisebenzi eyaqala ukuthela izithelo eminyakeni yakhe yokuqala yamashumi amabili. Uze uthole a Umklomelo we-Azorín Novel 2022 okusho ukuthi lokho kunconywa kwezobuciko nokudumile.
Ekugcineni, iphuzu liwukukwazi ukujabulela izindaba ezimangazayo lapho abalingisi bezungeza khona iziqephu ezisusiwe, njengokungathi babheke phansi emzamweni wokumangala nokucabanga kabusha ngezimo ezijwayelekile. Amandla okusungula enziwe ubuhle bokulandisa, angezwe ekwakhiweni kwamaphrofayili engqondo nawomuntu analelo khono lomuntu ophethe ukunikeza abalingiswa abathwala leso sisindo kanye nensalela yezimo ezidlulela ngale kwemibhalo ukuze baziphathe ngendlela edlula imvelo. umbono. Ngaso sonke isikhathi okulandiswayo kulungiswa esidingweni sokuvela kwabalingiswa bakho.
Amanoveli aphezulu anconyiwe angu-3 ka-María Zaragoza
umtapo wolwazi womlilo
Nge-echo ekude emhlabeni omangalisayo we URuiz Zafon, sisuka e-Barcelona siya e-Madrid ukuze sidale kabusha ama-universe amasha athakazelisayo ezincwadini...
EMadrid ethuthukayo yeminyaka engamashumi amathathu, u-Tina uphupha ngokuba ngunobhala wezincwadi. Ekanye nomngane wakhe uVeva, uzongena ezweni lama-cabarets nama-feminist clubs, izincwadi eziqalekisiwe nezipoki ezindala. Bazothola kanje i-Invisible Library, inhlangano yasendulo eyimfihlo egada izincwadi ezenqatshelwe.
Ngokushesha iMadrid iba idolobha elivinjezelwe, lapho isiko lisengozini enkulu kunanini ngaphambili. Phakathi nempi ecekela phansi yonke into, uTina uzophila indaba yothando eyimfihlo ezophawula ukuphila kwakhe konke kuyilapho ezama ukuvikela izincwadi hhayi nje emlilweni namabhomu, kodwa nasekungazini nakubaphangi.
Inoveli ethokozisayo nebalulekile mayelana nothando lwesiko. Ukuhlonipha okuqotho kulabo ababeka izimpilo zabo engozini ukuze balondoloze umcebo wemitapo yolwazi yethu.
I-Sortilege
Uhlobo lwamaphupho yilokho olunakho, noma yikuphi ukuqagela kungaba indaba ethokozisayo. Ingozi eyinhloko ukuhlehla noma iphutha lesakhiwo, elilungisiwe kanye/noma lisekelwa iqiniso lokuthi kumnandi konke kuyenzeka.
Ipeni elihle elinikelwe ekubhaleni amanoveli alolu hlobo liyazi ukuthi, ngenxa yale ndawo enkulukazi evulekele ukudalwa, umlando kufanele uhlale usekelwa ngokuqiniseka (ukuthi uchungechunge lwezehlakalo luxhumene ngokwemvelo) nangobuqotho bendaba (ukuthi kukhona kuyinto ethokozisayo ongayisho njengengemuva lohambo oluhle).
Lo mbhali osemncane uyakwazi okufanele akwenze futhi wenza kahle kakhulu emkhakheni wezinganekwane enkonzweni yezincwadi. Kulokhu incwadi I-Sortilege, U-María Zaragoza usethula ku-Circe Darcal, intombazane enesipho esikhethekile esimvumela ukuba abone iqiniso ngendlela ephelele kakhulu futhi eyinkimbinkimbi. Endaweni yakhe evamile, leli khono alibonakali njengenani, kodwa u-Circe usevele ezwa ukuthi isipho sakhe kufanele sibe nesisindo esithile, isicelo esisambalekela.
Lapho owesifazane osemusha eya edolobheni lase-Ochoa eyofunda, idolobha elifanayo lapho abazali bakhe babulawa khona, u-Circe uqala ukuhlanganisa izingcezu zephazili yakhe siqu, kusukela engxenyeni engokomzwelo kuye kulolo hlobo lohlelo oludlulele olumkhathazayo ngesipho sokuthi yebo. , lizibonakalisa linesisekelo esinesisindo.
Futhi ngaleso sikhathi u-Circe uzoyeka ukuba intombazane evamile futhi abe ucezu oluyigugu ebhodini lapho umzabalazo we-atavistic phakathi kokuhle nokubi uqhubeka khona. Njengoba u-Circe esaziveza, ezivulela amandla akhe, izenzakalo ziwela kuye. Kuzodingeka enze konke angakwenza ukuze afinyelele lokho kulinganisela okumenza abe umuntu okhethekile, okwazi ukwenza umehluko engxabanweni yaphakade ehamba ngokuhambisana nomhlaba wethu.
indlela yokukhanya
Ngakolunye uhlangothi lwe-spectrum ebonakalayo izinto zenzeka. Ngale kwezindonga zethu kukhona izilinganiso zesine esingafinyelela kuzo ngokushesha nje lapho inhlansi ibangela ukufinyelela. Indlela ebuyayo ayinangqondo. Futhi kungase kwenzeke ukuthi ekubuyeni kwethu akukho okuye kwaba yinto enkulu kangaka. Ngoba akekho ovame ukukholelwa ukuthi abahambi abanenhlanhla ababuya nesifo sabo se-Cassandra ukuze banqobe... Izincwadi kuphela ezingase ziqoqe ubufakazi ukuze bakhe izinganekwane, ezijulile, eziyiqiniso njengekusasa elingafinyeleleki lomkhathi.
Ngo-1955, uHermenegildo Pla wanyamalala ngaphandle kokulandela umkhondo ngenkathi esebenza eCiudad de la Luz, iphrojekthi yezakhiwo endaweni engaphansi kweBarcelona eyayizonweba i-Avenida de la Luz endala futhi engakaze ivulwe. Ngemva kweminyaka eyishumi, uHerme waphinde wavela njengokungathi akwenzekanga lutho futhi egqoke izingubo ayezigqokele emsebenzini ngalelo langa ekuseni ngo-1955. Lapho echaza ukuthi wayekuphi, akekho owamkholelwa.
Amanye amanoveli anconyiwe nguMaría Zaragoza
AmaJalimane ashaya amakhanda ngenxa yothando
okuthakazelisayo Umthelela we-Werther njengezaba zokusondela kulokho okusele namuhla kwalolo thando njengobukhona ekugcineni. Kuphela ukuthi i-paradigm yentsha ibheka kwalasha we-melancholy. Nakuba namuhla lolu daba lushintsha futhi lugcwele ezinye izici eziningi...
Lapho uGoethe eshicilela Usizi Lwe-Young Werther, okuthiwa i-Werther fever isakazeka kulo lonke elaseJalimane, futhi abafundi abacishe babe yizinkulungwane ezimbili bagcina bezibulalele uthando. UGoethe ubengayeki ukuzibuza ngesibopho sakhe kulokhu kufa, azi ukuthi zonke izinqumo zinemiphumela - evame ukungaqondakali-, nokuthi ngokuvamile inkinga iyancipha ukuba afe noma abulale.
Ama-protagonists ale noveli azothola into efanayo: bahlala emazweni ahlukene, kodwa bahlangana e-Plaza, indawo ebonakalayo yezakhiwo ezingenakwenzeka kanye nezakhiwo ezishintshayo lapho noma yikuphi ukungqubuzana kwenziwa futhi kungenziwanga. Futhi bazozama ukudlala umdlalo obavumela ukuthi bahlangane futhi emhlabeni wangempela...
AmaJalimane ashaya amakhanda ngenxa yothando iyinoveli emayelana nendlela entsha yokuphila - ethuthukiswe yi-inthanethi nezinkundla zokuxhumana- lapho umuzwa wokungajeziswa kanye nenganekwane ungasivimbeli ukuthi sibuyele, ngokushesha noma kamuva, eqinisweni, leso sikhala lapho zifukamela futhi zikhulise uthando noma izinguquko ezizonyakazisa ukuphila kwethu kamuva. Kodwa ngokungenakugwenywa futhi kuyindaba emayelana nesifiso, ukudangala, umoya wokulwa, ukuhlukunyezwa, amaphupho, uthando noma i-masochism: okungukuthi, ngakho konke okusenza sibe ngabantu.
