Ukuba khona kombhali njengo UKosinski (UJosek Lewikopf empeleni) uphawuleka ngokuthile okubucayi njengokushushiswa kobuNazi. Ngaphandle kokungabaza lokhu kudluliselwa emsebenzini olandisayo, kusukela empikiswaneni esobala kakhulu ethi "Inyoni Edwetshiwe" kuya kusizinda esicashile sanoma iyiphi enye yamanoveli akhe.
Uma ubuhle buzokhishwa ezintweni ezingajwayelekile, Izakhiwo zikaKonsinki zisinikeza lowo mbono wesithombemqondo odlula kude ifilosofi eyinkimbinkimbi kodwa eyize. Ngoba ukufinyelela encazelweni ejulile yokuthi singobani kungumsebenzi osondela kangcono kusuka ekuthambekeni kokwenza ubuntu kanye nokudluliswa kwezimo ezibhekiswe kwabaphupha uma kuthinta. Ngoba umuzwa wokuthintwa ngumqondo onobudlova wokuba khona.
Ngoba impilo ingoba ukufa kulindele thina. Okwamanje okusishukumisayo ngamadrayivu akwazi ukufeza izifiso ezinamandla kakhulu futhi asenze iziboshwa zemizwa engenakufinyeleleka ... Yile ndlela uKosinski angahlanganiswa ngayo nomunye umbhali omkhulu wasePoland UStanisław Lem. Futhi yile ndlela izincwadi zesiPolish zekhulu lama-20 ezigcina zisinikeza amazwibela okudlula emngceleni wamazwe amabili aseYurophu.
Amanoveli anconyiwe aphezulu kaJerzy Kosinski
Inyoni ependiwe
Enye yamanoveli ashukumisayo futhi asabekayo ake abhalwa mayelana nobuqaba obatholwa eMpumalanga Yurophu phakathi neMpi Yezwe II. Umbono we-autobiographical udonsa leyo ndawo ihehe kakhulu ngezithunzi zayo zangempela, ngokuzisola ngenhlekelele eyenziwe izwi lomxoxi kumuntu wokuqala.
Ekwindla lika-1939, ezweni elingaligaguli igama laseYurophu, umfana oneminyaka eyisithupha uthunyelwa ngabazali bakhe endaweni ekude. Bafuna ukukusindisa ezenzakalweni ezimbi ezizayo. Ngokushesha balahlekelwa ukuxhumana nendodana yabo okwathi, ishiywe ngamasu ayo, izophoqeleka ukuzulazula kuze kube sekupheleni kwempi, iba yisisulu nofakazi wephupho elingalindelekile. Ithathwa njengenye yezincwadi ezingamakhulu ezihamba phambili zesiNgisi zekhulu lama-XNUMX, i-The Painted Bird ingenye yezincwadi ezihamba phambili nezesabekayo ezake zabhalwa ngobugwala obatholwa eMpumalanga Yurophu phakathi neMpi Yezwe II, incwadi engakwazi ukufundwa ngaphandle kokwesaba, amahloni nosizi olujulile.
Kusuka engadini
I-utopia yezifiso zabantu ezi-chrematistic kakhulu. Okuqukethwe ngaphezu kwanoma yini enye kuze kube yinto engenakwenzeka ukuthengisa umphefumulo ngokushintshanisa noma ukuthengisa okwedlule noma ngisho nokulahlekelwa yisithunzi ...
Ithuba liyimpicabadala enkulu: iqhawe lamaMelika "aphakathi". Ithelevishini iyamthanda, amaphephandaba nomagazini bayamlandela. UGardiner ubuso obujwayelekile emakhaya aseMelika. Wonke umuntu ukhuluma ngaye, yize kungekho owaziyo ukuthi ukhuluma ngani. Akekho owaziyo ukuthi ivelaphi, kepha wonke umuntu uyazi ukuthi uzibuthe wemali, wamandla nowocansi. Ngabe uphumelele ukubonga kunkosikazi othandekayo futhi oxhumeke kahle we-mogul waseWall Street?
Noma ngabe uzibeka esicongweni segagasi ngoba, njengezithombe zethelevishini, ufike emhlabeni eqhutshwa ngamandla angakaze awabone futhi angakwazi ukuwabiza ngegama? Ngabe uCance uyazi okuthile esingakwazi thina? Ingabe uzohluleka? Ingabe uyoke abe lusizi? Umfundi nguyena okumele anqume.
Izinyathelo
Konke kunencazelo yocansi. Zonke izenzo zethu yileso sifiso sokungafi, leso sidingo sokusinda kwamaselula okuqala nge-orgasm njengokuqala nokuphela, njengedrayivu yokufa, noma isidumbu esincane, njengoba kungasho amaFrance. Inoveli emfushane futhi ekhanyayo emayelana nesipiliyoni nezocansi, owawina iNational Book Award ngo-1969.
Izinyathelo yinoveli enhle ngokwesabekayo emayelana nokuhlangenwe nakho kocansi nokwezemvelo lapho umuntu eluke khona impilo yakhe. Le ndoda, umbalisi, ihamba emhlabeni lapho izakhamizi zayo ziyizisulu zenjabulo futhi ngasikhathi sinye izisulu zokungazweli, umhlaba ogqilaza umcabango uze ube mnene. Kepha futhi kuyizwe lapho ukuphakama kwezinkanuko, inkululeko yokuzikhethela, nokuhlubuka kushaya ngokuzithoba. Nge IzinyatheloEwina iNational Book Award ngo-1969, uJerzy Kosinski ngobuciko wadweba amabutho angaphansi komhlaba asekela ezombusazwe namasiko amanje.
