Umngcele ophakathi kwezincwadi zentsha nezabantu abadala kwesinye isikhathi umaka umngcele osacacile. Ngoba akufani ukufunda amanoveli ngo JK Rowling noHarry Potter wakhe lowo Suzanne Collins noma ungumnikazi UNeal Shusterman, Kuthuthuke kakhulu maqondana naleyo mibundu lapho okuhle kuyafana kwentsha kune-geek eminyakeni yabo engamashumi amane. Mhlawumbe lowo ngumbuzo, ukuthi amashumi amane amasha ezinsuku zethu angalulama kabi adolescents
Noma kunjalo, into kaShusterman iyisibonelo somthengisi othengisa kakhulu ofinyelela yonke into kusuka kulokho kumnandi okugeleza kuye ezinhlangothini ezimbili, ngalelo phuzu eliyindumezulu elihlanganisa i-pubescent nangemuva elijulile futhi eliwina abafundi abavuthiwe ngokwengeziwe. Ukufundwa okujabulisayo
Kusobala ukuthi umsebenzi owandisiwe wokubhala kaNeal omdala unikeze okuningi, uchungechunge oluhlukahlukene lwamanoveli, izincwadi ezingezona eziqanjiwe, izindaba ezimfishane kanye nemidlalo enaleli phuzu lemidlalo ekhomba phakathi kokulingisa, igumbi lokulinganisa kanye nochungechunge lwezincwadi «Khetha i-adventure yakho" eyande ngeminyaka yamashumi ayisishiyagalombili noma engamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye.
Lapha sizomisa kulokho obekulokhu kufika eSpain kusuka kulo mthengisi othengisa kakhulu lapho kukhona khona labo ekulondolozweni kwawo okuqhubekayo phezulu ababonakala befiphele ebusweni bezinto ezikhazimulayo ezengeziwe.
Amanoveli anconyiwe aphezulu amathathu nguNeal Shusterman
Ukuvuna (isikela somnsalo 1)
Isingathekiso sesivuno njengokuqhathanisa okuyingozi kakhulu nokuphela, nesikela elinikezwe umsebenzi wokuvuna izimpilo zokuvunwa kwaphakade, noma ngabe kuthinta izulu noma isihogo ekuhlolweni kokholo.
Kusukela eGibhithe lasendulo, i-Classical Antiquity kuze kube namuhla, ukufa kuye kwasondelwa kusuka emcabangweni odumile ngephuzu lamaphupho. Izakhi, i-Olympus noma inkolo ziyathuthuka ekubuyekezweni komuntu lokho kucabanga okungenakufinyeleleka okungenzeka kube noma kungahle kungahlobene nakancane nakho. UShusterman usimemela ekubuyekezweni kwakhe okukhethekile, okuhehayo, okuthakazelisayo, okuphathelene nokuphila nokufa okugcina kuba yi-dystopian per se.
Ngaphambi kwalokho, abantu babulawa yizimbangela zemvelo. Kwakunababulali abangabonakali ababizwa ngezifo, ukuguga kwakungalungiseki futhi kwenzeka izingozi ezazingabuyiswa. Manje, konke okusele kwethu futhi kusele iqiniso elilodwa elilula: abantu kufanele bafe.
Futhi lowo ngumsebenzi wabavuni. Ngoba esikhathini esizayo lapho ubuntu bulawula khona ukufa, ngubani onquma ukuthi uzokuhlwanyela nini futhi kanjani? ICitra neRowan basanda kukhethwa njengabavuni abafundela umsebenzi. Inhloso yayo? Dlulisa izivivinyo zomeluleki wakho, noma kungaba yini. Yize ekuqhubekeni belahla konke okubenza babe ngabantu.
Ukunqanyulwa
Eminyakeni eminingi edlule, emuva kweminyaka yama-XNUMXs, ngikhumbula ngibona ibhayisikobho lapho umndeni wawulungiselela ukuvalelisa ingane. Ekuhlolweni okujwayelekile ekubeni yisakhamuzi, wayephumelele kwi-IQ yakhe futhi abazali bakhe kwadingeka bamyeke aye lapho ayeya khona. Isiphetho esivele njengento emnyama futhi engaqinisekile kakhulu kubazali ababekezela.
Ngalesi sikhathi umqondo ofanayo weza kimi lapho ngithola indlela ejwayelekile kahulumeni wase-US ebeka abantu abasha ezandleni zabazali babo. Uma umuntu osemusha edinwa, asikho isizathu esingcono sokumxosha ngendlela yakhe ...
Impi Yesibili Yombango yase-United States, eyaziwa nangokuthi "Impi Yangaphakathi", kwakuyimpi eyathatha isikhathi eside futhi enegazi eyaphetha ngesixazululo esesabisayo: Impilo yomuntu izothathwa njengengavinjelwa kusukela ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kuze kube yilapho ingane ifinyelela eminyakeni eyishumi nantathu .naphakathi kweminyaka eyishumi nantathu neshumi nesishiyagalombili, kodwa-ke, abazali bangathatha isinqumo sokuthi "bakhiphe isisu" ngenkani… ... ngaphansi kombandela wokuthi ingane, ngokombono wobuchwepheshe, ayifi.
Inqubo ombulala ngayo ngenkathi umgcina ephila ibizwa nge- "disconnection." Njengamanje, ukunqanyulwa kungumkhuba owamukelwa njalo emphakathini.
Ukuduma (isikili umnsalo 3)
Ekuhloleni kwakhe ukufa njengengxabano yephupho kanye "namandla" wokungafi, uShusterman wabeka isimo se-apocalyptic kulokho okufanele kube yipharadesi elisha elifinyelelwe ngabantu.
Futhi-ke, ukuthola ulwazi oluthile noma ukweqa imikhawulo ethile kuhlale kunemiphumela yako. Lokhu kuvalwa kwe-trilogy kuyakwazi ukushiya lokho kunambitheka kwezindaba ezinhle kakhulu ezingajwayelekile yize bekuhlala kujatshuliswa ngokuphelele esenzweni sabo sokuxwaya. Konke kwashintsha eminyakeni emithathu eyedlule: kungaleso sikhathi lapho u-Anastasia noLucifer banyamalala khona; ngenkathi uGoddard ovunayo eqala ukubusa; lapho amaNimbus alikhipha leli gama lasiyisa kuso sonke isintu, ngaphandle kukaGrayson Tolliver.
Kulesi simiso esishaqisayo se-The Scythe Arc, i-trilogy uNeal Shusterman aqala ngayo nge-Mowing, ukwethembeka kuyavivinywa futhi abangane abadala baphinde bavele. Kepha ukuduma kokuduma kuhlale kuyisandulela sesiphepho, futhi nomsindo woshintsho kungenzeka ukuthi usuqalile ukuzwakala phakathi kwabasusa ukufa.
