Ukuguquguquka kwembongi kumbhali wephrozi kuhlale kucatshangelwa ukuthi i-sublimation yemibhalo. Izincazelo, isigqi, noma yiluphi uhlobo lwe-trope ..., ifomu nesizinda siwina lapho umphefumulo wembongi uhlala kulokho kubambezeleka ngaphansi komlandi osemsebenzini.
I-Cartarescu empeleni yileyo mbongi, umbhali waseRomania osethathe isikhundla esihlakaniphile. i-cioran, mhlawumbe hhayi kakhulu embonweni wayo obuhlungu kakhulu kodwa yebo, futhi ngenhlanhla enkulu nakakhulu, ekuphatheni kwayo i-meta-literary nge-anthropological will. Uhlobo lokuhlanganisa Milan Kundera y UMurakami, ezimisele nakakhulu ukuveza ukuhlanekezela kwabantu ngokuthinta okungaqondakali okudidayo.
Ngamanye amazwi, ekwazini kwakhe ukubhala ngendlela ejabulisayo, usethula ngezindaba ezikhungethwe ukuhlukana, ukuhlukaniswa, ukukhubazeka, kanye nemibono enyantisayo yalokho okusele kithi endaweni efanayo phakathi kwamaphupho ethu neziqondiso zomphakathi.
Indawo evamile, yebo, indawo lapho uCartarescu ethula khona indawo yonke yakhe, ubukhulu bakhe obusha, isigaba sakhe esingasifinyelela ukuze simele umfanekiso ongenangqondo wobukhona obonakala buhlale buyinto eyodwa, kuphela egcwele ama-nuances futhi enothisa ukubonga kumlobi onekhono ukuze hlenga konke.
Yize ukulandisa okuqanjiwe kungeyona yodwa inkambu uCartarescu agqama kuyo, futhi ekwazi ukwenza ama-eseyi amahle, singena kuphela ohlangothini lwakhe lwamanoveli ukuze sikhethe okuhle kakhulu.
Izincwadi ezi-3 eziphezulu ezinconywe ngu-Mircea Cartarescu
I-Solenoid
Amakhasi angu-800 lapho impi yangempela nefana nephupho yokuthatha umbono womfundi, igcine ikushiya uphelelwe amazwi phambi kwesibonisi sesekisi esinamabhalansi angenakwenzeka wokujula komlayezo ovela ekuphazamisekeni.
Isimemezelo senhloso sikaCartarescu kulokho ngokungangabazeki okungumsebenzi wakhe wokuvelela kakhulu. Kuzoba khona okuthize komkhathi osondelene kakhulu wombhali ovezwa kumbhali osebenzisa ingqikithi yokugxila kwesakhiwo. Ngisho nangokwengeziwe lapho isizinda siyiBucharest yesikhathi esidlule nesamanje somlobi. Abalingiswa abayinqaba bazungeza umlobi okhomba ngesinye isikhathi ezincwadini ezinhle, baqondise kabusha umzuzu olandelayo ngokubuyela eqinisweni okuguqula okumangalisayo kube yizingathekiso ezicasulayo, zibe izingathekiso ezilimazayo, zibe imibono engcolile yomhlaba.
Umlobi okukhulunywa ngaye unguthisha waseRomania esikoleni esiphakeme somakhelwane, onomsebenzi wokubhala ohlulekile kanye nomsebenzi ongenasithakazelo kuye, uthenga indlu endala efana nesikebhe, eyakhiwe ngumsunguli we-solenoid, enezindlu zemishini engavamile : a isihlalo sikadokotela wamazinyo esinephaneli yokulawula. Ngokushesha usondelana nothisha obanjwe ihlelo elingaqondakali, labaqophi, abahlela imibhikisho yasebusuku emathuneni akuleli dolobha naseMorgue. Khonamanjalo, umxoxi ubhekene nemibono eveza iqiniso lobukhona bakhe.
I-Solenoid iyitshe lokuthinta lapho zonke ezinye izinganekwane zika-Cărtărescu zithinta khona. Umsebenzi oheha yonke imikhondo, izingqikithi, nokuthatheka kwemibhalo yombhali okhaliphile osephenduke umbhali wehlelo kancane kancane: ubuhlakani, ubuhlanya nobukhulu. Inoveli yakamuva nevuthiwe ka-Romanian Mircea Cărtărescu, omunye wababhali bamanje base-Europe abanamandla, emsebenzini oholele ekutheni aqhathaniswe noPynchon, uKafka no-Kundera.
Uphiko lwesokunxele. impumputhe 1
I-Orbitor trilogy, noma iBlinding njengoba ibizwe kanjalo eSpain, iqala ngale noveli eqala ngokudingida leyo nganekwane ekhethekile yeCartarescu, umcabango ovunguzayo, oneminyango eminingi yokungena nokuphuma komunye umhlaba uye kwelinye.
Ngoba umcabango kanye neqiniso kuyimikhumbi yokuxhumana ye-subjective yethu ehlala njalo. Futhi uCartarescu uyakwazi lokho kanye nokwethulwa kwamacebo akhe kugxila kulowo mbono, njalo ekwazi ukusisusa ukusuka kolunye uhlangothi kuya kolunye, njengokungathi, ikakhulukazi, unolwazi lwamaphuzu ashabalalayo phakathi kwezindiza ezimbili zokuphila kwethu. Ukuzivocavoca kwe-Visceral ekuzihloleni okubhaliwe mayelana nemvelo yowesifazane nomama, uhambo oluqanjiwe ngokusebenzisa i-geography yedolobha elinombono ohlukile, iBucharest eba yindawo yomlando womhlaba, "Uphiko lwesokunxele»Ibe yimpumelelo eqine kakhulu ezincwadini zase-Europe namuhla, futhi ithengiswa kakhulu kusukela ngesikhathi yashicilelwa.
Amasekisi azulazulayo, ama-Securitate agents, ama-gypsies ayimilutha yembali ye-poppy, ihlelo elimnyama, i-Knowers, elawula yonke into ebonakalayo nengabonakali, ibutho labafileyo abaphilayo kanye nenqwaba yezingelosi zaseByzantine ezithunyelwe ukulwa nabo, i-albino ekhanyisiwe ekhohlisa ukufa. , i-jazz engaphansi komhlaba eNew Orleans ephuphile, ukuphazamiseka kobukhomanisi eRomania ... Amavesi afihliwe, ama-tapestries athakazelisayo, izimvemvane ezinkulu, ukufuduka okungaqondakali ebuntwaneni bomlobi kanye ne-prehistory yomndeni wakhe. Umhlaba we-kaleidoscopic esiphuma kuwo sengathi sibuya ohambweni olungcwele, sinyakazile futhi sishintshile.
Nostalgia
Omunye wemiqulu yokuqala eqoqa i-Cartarescu's nascent prose. Umsebenzi ohlanganiswe nemicu ye-chrysalis yembongi ehlasela umhlaba we-prose. Ukulandisa okufushane okuhlala kubhekwa njengodadewabo omncane wenoveli, nokho, ukuvela kwalo msebenzi kwasho ukuthi ukutholakala ngokushesha komsebenzi omkhulu ozovezwa.
Ivolumu, yekhwalithi emangalisayo, ivula nge "Roulette Player", esitshela indaba engenakwenzeka yendoda engakaze ibe nenhlanhla, kodwa, ngokumangalisayo, eyenza ingcebo yakhe ibambe iqhaza ezikhathini ezibulalayo ze-roulette yaseRussia. Ku-"El Mendebil", umesiya ongenangqondo onomoya we-proustian ulahlekelwa amandla akhe omlingo ngokufika kobulili bakhe, futhi ushushiswa ibutho lama-acolyte amancane.
Encwadini ethi "The Twins", uCartarescu uzitika ekuhloleni okuxakile kwentukuthelo yentsha, okuholela kusihloko sencwadi, "REM," esixoxa indaba kaNana, owesifazane oneminyaka ephakathi othandweni nomfundi wesikole samabanga aphezulu. I-encyclopedic Bucharest ekhuphukela esigabeni sedolobha lomhlaba wonke.I-aphrodisiac emangalisayo, i-aphrodisiac kanye ne-literary narrative tour de force, ngesandla somunye wezinhlamvu ezinkulu kakhulu zezinhlamvu zesimanje zase-Europe.
Amanye amanoveli anconyiwe ngu-Mircea Cartarescu
Uphiko lwesokudla. impumputhe 3
"Kwakungunyaka weNkosi, 1989. Abantu bezwa ngezimpi nezibhelu, kodwa abazange besabe, ngoba lezi zinto kwakufanele zenzeke." Uphiko Lwesokudla luyisitolimende sesithathu ku-trilogy ye-Blinder. Sisonyakeni wokugcina womuntu Emhlabeni, unyaka weNguquko. Umbuso wobushiqela kaCeausescu ubhekene nengwadla yokufa, kanti emasekisini endlala, olayini besifazane balinda ukudla okungafiki.
IBucharest iyidolobha labafileyo futhi ebusuku, incithakalo nosizi. UMircea osemncane uzabalaza phakathi kwemibono ehlotshisiwe yedolobha elivela ekupheleni komhlaba, eqala ukuhlukana okungaqondakali kwasebuntwaneni, ohambweni olulodwa lwe-oneiric ngokusebenzisa i-labyrinth yohlu lozalo lomndeni, lapho yonke into ihlangana futhi yonke into iphelela endaweni eyodwa. ukugcwala okudlula ngokushesha njengokushaywa kwephiko lovemvane.
