Okokuqala, ndingathanda ukukubonisa olona hlelo lubalaseleyo lukaDon Quixote endithe ndalufumana. Kwimeko apho ucinga ukugqiba ithala leencwadi lakho ngomsebenzi wemisebenzi yolona guqulelo lungcono luhlelwe yiRAE:
Kwaye sele sithethile, masihambe siye kwinqanaba lam malunga nomlobi omkhulu kulo mhlaba owakha wazi. Uncwadi kunye nabafundi bembali yoncwadi banokundigibisela ngamatye, kodwa yintoni ebonisa ubungakanani bomsebenzi we Miguel de Cervantes kukuba uloyiso oludumileyo.
Uncwadi lokuzonwabisa, olukhuliswe ngokulandelelana nomsebenzi wokufundisa, lufikelela kubantu abaninzi kunengxelo ebukhali, erudite kunye nokuzenzisa. Kwaye ke kukuphikisana okukhulu kuncwadi, njengokubonakaliswa kwendlela yabantu ngayo. Ukuzenza ngathi ufikelela kuye nawuphi na umfundi oneefom ezintsonkothileyo, imifanekiso enyanzelekileyo kunye neengcinga ezigqithileyo ezijika ibali elibaliweyo kwaye ngakumbi inoveli kwiimveliso zodidi, kwaye andicingi ukuba yeyona njongo iphambili.
UDon Quixote, ewe, ngumthombo ovela kwinoveli yanamhlanje. Kodwa ikwangumboniso ocacileyo wento umbhali okanye umgxeki angafanelekanga ukuyenza, ukwala ngokwezindululo kuba azifikeleli kwingcaciso. Nazo naziphi na ezinye iinjongo zinciphisa amandla kunye nohlobo lokuyilwa koncwadi olujolise ekuvuseleleni ingcinga kunye novelwano, ethi ityhile iimvakalelo, ezinokuthi zisebenzise ekufumaneni ubuncwane bolwimi. Ukuba uncwadi ayisiyiyo kwaye imalunga nokwazisa kuphela iingxelo ezibalaseleyo, masidlale enye into ...
Ngapha koko, luluvo lwam. Kodwa sele ubeke, masiqwalasele kokundizisa apha namhlanje, ndicacise ukuba bayintoni na kum ...
Iincwadi ezi-3 ezinconyelweyo nguMiguel de Cervantes
ICixixote
Inoveli yokuqala yendlela. Uhambo njengobomi. I-Adventures kunye neembonakalo zabo ezizimeleyo kwiDon Quixote naseSancho Panza njengokwenziwa ngaphakathi kwezifilosofi ezincinci zemihla ngemihla.
Ubuhlanya njengoluvo oluphikisayo lokuphila phantsi kwesizathu, ulwazi lwe-idiosyncrasy yelizwe lonke, ukuhlanganiswa okupheleleyo kwabantu bonke (ewe, iqhalo libandakanyiwe). Kwaye, ngokumangalisayo, iseti iyajika ibeyonwabisa, inamandla, inomdla, inoveli yeemvakalelo. Kwincwadi yam Iingalo zomnqamlezo wam, Ndabeka kwilizwi lomlinganiswa: «NguDon Quixote kuphela obuyise ukukhanya ukusenza sibone ukuba siyaphambana xa sicinga ukuba siphila epics ekukhohlisweni kwethu».
Njengoko ndisitsho sisicatshulwa esivela kumlinganiswa, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo ndiyenza eyam. Ukwazisa nge-adventure ephilayo kufuna i-epic, ukukhangela indawo ethembekileyo, eyonelisayo, engaphaya kobukho bethu.
Ngaphezulu kwayo nantoni na eyenzela ukuphela kwesibetho esiyinyani esisilindeleyo, ukuphela kwesibane sokukhanya ebhedini enesithukuthezi, okona kulungileyo. Icala elisezantsi kuphela kukutsiba okubuyela umva okuthethwa lulwimi, yinto efanelekileyo yokuziqhelanisa ukuze ukwazi ukonwabela eyona noveli ibalaseleyo embalini, umrhumo omncinci, owathi wakuba uqhele, wakukhokelela kwiindawo zentelekelelo ongazange uphuphe ngayo.
Iinoveli ezingumzekelo
UMiguel de Cervantes wajonga kwi-avant-garde yoncwadi lwesiTaliyane ngalo mzuzu ukufumana indlela yokubalisa eyayinomtsalane kuye: ibali elifutshane. Kwaye ke amabali ali-12 enza lo mqulu azalwa.
UCervantes wenza inoveli emfutshane yase-Italiyakhe kwaye wafumanisa umhlaba apho wayeza kubonakalisa imiba eyahlukeneyo yomzuzu wembali waseSpain, wabalinganiswa ababejikeleza iSpain phakathi kwenkohliso kunye nethemba, apho amaqhinga wazo zonke iintlobo ayanda kuzo zonke iindawo.
Ibali linokubakho kakhulu ekuvaleni ngohlobo lokuziphatha, kwaye ngaloo ndlela uninzi lwamabali aqokelelwe apha anegalelo kwinjongo yokuziphatha. URinconete noCortadillo okanye abantu abancinci abalahlekileyo kuluntu olungenabulungisa (ngaba i-casuistry iyavakala iqhelekile kuwe? ukuphakamisa injongo kuhlala kuhlala.
Ngamafutshane, umsebenzi owenziwe ngamabali amancinci e-quixotic ayonwabela ngamandla afanayo nenoveli enkulu yeenoveli.
Imisebenzi yamaPersile kunye neSigismunda
Kanye njengokuba uDon Quixote wayeluhambo oluya ebuhlanya, ngotshintsho olwenzeka eSpain yakudala, le noveli yamva nje kaCervantes iveza uhambo lwentsomi, luzele ziimpawu, ii-epics kunye nokuphakanyiswa komntu njengobanako ukugcina ubulungisa. kunye neenjongo ezintle
AmaPersile kunye noSigismunda babalekela ubomi babo kumaxhoba enkosana engendawo yaseNorse Magsimino. Bakwangabathetheli abaziithsaba kwaye imeko yabo ibashukumisela ukuba baye eRoma, apho bazama khona ukubuyisa ikamva elixwiliweyo.
Ubumnandi kweli tyala bubaleka kwiindlela ezinothuli ezihanjwe nguDon Quixote noSancho Panza.
