Kwakukho ixesha apho izibongo zaziphumelela ngokuqwalaselwa ngaphezulu kweprozi. UWalter scott Wayephupha ngokuba yimbongi enobuchule, kodwa wazinikezela ekuxolelaneni nokulinda umculo weengoma ngokubhala iinoveli, umsebenzi awathi ekugqibeleni kwafuneka avume ukuba unesiphiwo ngakumbi, emva kweminyaka efihlile ukuba ungoyena mdali wakhe iprozi. Ukufuna ukuba ngumbhali nako kunokuziphikisa ...
UWalter Scott uthathe inxaxheba kwezothando ngexesha lakhe, ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX nasekuqaleni kwenkulungwane ye-XNUMX. Kwaye wasebenzisa olo hlaziyo lothando lwehlabathi kwiinoveli zembali ezigcwele i-epic kunye nemibono. Kanye oko ukufundwa ngokubanzi koluntu kwakulangazelela ngezo ntsuku: amabali abukhali wobuqaqawuli kunye nentlekele, yeengxabano kuyo yonke imimandla, kwicandelo lomntu okanye ngokuchasene nokungabikho kokusesikweni kwezentlalo.
Inyani yile yokuba ukuze bangafuni ukubhala iprozi, uScott olungileyo olungileyo wagqibela ngokuvula indlela yohlobo oluthile oluvunayo abathengisi namhlanje kuyo yonke indawo: inoveli yembali.
UWalter Scott wayengomnye wabokuqala ukudibanisa izehlo zokwenyani kunye neemeko zokuyilwa kwabantu ababangqongileyo. Ukusuka kuWalter Scott ukuya Ken follet Yonke into ibiyinto eyahlukileyo kubunzulu bendawo enye yemvelaphi. Kwaye ubuqhetseba bohlobo lwembali yamabali eentsomi buyaqhubeka nokuba nenqaku lothando elihambisa abalinganiswa abalandela i-intrahistory bajika baba sisiqwenga, kunye nexesha lembali elihambelanayo njengemvelaphi.
Ke ukuba ungumfundi oqhelekileyo weenoveli zembali, kuya kufuneka uyazi ukuba unamatyala kuSir Walter Scott.
Iinoveli ezicetyiswayo nguWalter Scott
Ivanhoe
Phantse yonke indlu emhlabeni inekopi yale noveli ilahlekileyo ezishelfini. Iklasikhi ekumgangatho wehlabathi ezibonisa ukuba ii-echoes ziyavakala kwimisebenzi yamva ngababhali abakhulu abanjengo UAlexander dumas okanye uVictor Hugo. Ibali elonwabisayo kwangaxeshanye lifumana amaxabiso amahle.
Isishwankathelo: U-Ivanhoe ubalisa ngomzabalazo okrakra wendoda yokuseka igama lakhe elihle kwaye ngeso sithsaba. Isenzo senzeka ngexesha lesiphithiphithi, ngamaxesha eemfazwe zomnqamlezo, zemizabalazo eyoyikekayo phakathi kwabantu ababini ababemanyene, iSaxon kunye neNorman, kunye neNkosana uJohn ngaphandle koMhlaba baceba ukuzithwesa ubukumkani, besebenzisa ithuba lokuba uRichard the Lionheart esilwa kwiiMfazwe Zomnqamlezo.
URicardo uyakudinga uncedo lwenqanawe elinesibindi nelinolwazi kwibala lomlo, kwaye uyakuba nguWilfred waseIvanhoe. UWalter Scott wema ngenxa yombhali weenveli ezifana no-Ivanhoe njengomnye wabalobi abakhulu bembali yexesha lakhe.
Ukufa ngonaphakade
Ukuba ngumbhali othandana naye kufuna ukuzibophelela kwizinto zokomoya nakwindlela engenabuntu, ukwahlukana nokusetyenziswa gwenxa kwamandla. Ukubalisa ibali lothando kodwa ujongane nale micimbi ngenjongo yokufundisa kwaye kwangaxeshanye ukubonelela ngenoveli enomdla ayisiyonto ilula. Kule meko kungaphezulu kokuzuzwa.
Isishwankathelo: "UkuBhubha okungunaPhakade" kwabaninzi, yeyona noveli ibalaseleyo kaWalter Scott, yingxelo eqaqambileyo nehlekisayo yobunzima bexabiso kuyo yonke indawo. EScotland ngo-1679, ukubulawa kukabhishophu omkhulu kwakhulula iintambo zemfazwe yamakhaya eyayisele iqale. Embindini, umfana ongoyikiyo nothantamisayo, uHenry Morton, uzifumana ezibandakanyeka kumlo wokunyaniseka.
URob Roy
Xa umbhali efumene isizathu esilahlekileyo, okanye endaweni yokulahla okanye ukugqwetha ngokuhamba kwexesha, unokucinga ukuba kufanelekile ukulungisa izinto ngoncwadi.
Imbeko yomlinganiswa wokwenene uRobert McGregor isemngciphekweni, kwaye ibali linelo nqaku lokugxekwa ngamandla kwezokuziphatha ezikwaziyo ukoyisa ngokudyobha igama lakhe nabani na ohamba phambili.
Isishwankathelo: Kuxelwe nguFrank Osbaldistone, unyana womrhwebi waseNgilani oqale waya emantla eNgilane, kwaye kamva waya kwiindawo eziphakamileyo zaseScotland ukuya kuthatha ityala elibiwe kuyise. UFrank Osbaldistone, indlalifa kwindlu yeshishini laseLondon, kuya kufuneka ajongane nomzala wakhe okhohlakeleyo uRasleigh, malunga nembambano malunga neshishini likayise nothando lukaDiana Vernon. URobert McGregor wayeliqhawe laseScotland ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX.
Iingxaki zakhe zemali, ezamnyanzela ukuba aboleke imali eMarquis de Montrose, kunye nobunzima obuninzi bamenza isaphuli-mthetho, kuphela uthando lomfazi wakhe oluya kumnika amandla okujongana nayo yonke into.
