Into yokuhlela inamathuba amabini kwixesha eliphakathi, ukuzibanga ngeenoveli ezintsha ezinako ukugcina ikhonkco kunye nokumakisha indaleko kunye nokuphuculwa okungathandabuzekiyo, okanye okokugqibela kumile kuloo ngcinga ingaqhelekanga yokuhlasela kwemesisi ekuphela komsebenzi, kuncinci kakhulu ukuba siqwalasele ababhali boncwadi njengo UKennedy Toole, UPatrick Süskind, Isalinda okanye Kafka, bonke bayakhunjulwa, kwintelekelelo ethandwayo ubuncinci, yomsebenzi wobugcisa omnye.
ILuz Gabás Uvele njengombhali ozimiselayo kweso sikhundla somthengisi othengisa kakhulu kuzwelonke, kuhlobo oluphakathi kwendlela yokuziphatha kunye nembali ene-niche echumayo enkosi kuLuz uqobo kunye nababhali abanjengo UMaria Ngenxa. Uhlobo olunezigaba zembali ezifakwe emfazweni okanye iimeko zentlalo kunye nezopolitiko ukubonisa, ngokuchaseneyo nomlingo, amabali othando amahle ahlobisa kwaye ancedise ngamanye amaxesha, axhasa iyelenqe kwabanye. Ubomi obunamandla kakhulu kwiminyhadala yabo ebaliswayo enika uphononongo olunomdla ngeli lixa langaphambili elihlala livakala ngokungcono ngokubulela kulungelelwaniso lwabanye abantu abathi, ngaphandle kobunzima obahlukileyo, basenze sibe ngabantu ngakumbi kunoko kufuneka sikubonile okwangoku.
Andithethi ukuba le ngcamango ibonisa ukuhanjiswa kwezinto eziyinyani zangaphambili. Kodwa kukuba oku kubonakalisa ukunganyaniseki kuye kwenza ukuba owona myolelo uqinileyo uchume ekulweni ukungalingani okanye ukungabikho kokusesikweni. Kwaye yile miba eyenza le mimiselo yembali ibe yindawo enobubele yokuqwalasela umntu onokukwazi ukwenza ngcono xa ejongene nobunzima.
Iinoveli ezi-3 eziphezulu ezicetyiswayo nguLuz Gabás
Njengomlilo kwiqhwa
Inoveli yesithathu kaLuz Gabás ngumboniso wesakhono kunye nobuchule bohlobo phantse lwazenzela lona ... umbono osebenzayo kunye nothando oluncinci.
Kwenzeka ntoni kulutsha luka Attua Kwaye yintoni etshintshe indlela yobomi bakhe inento yokwenza nembeko, kunye nembono yento ekufuneka ihlale ikhuselwa. Le ngcamango yindawo yokuqala "Njengomlilo kwiqhwa." Ukunikwa kwexabiso lembeko kuthathelwa ingqalelo kakhulu kwimbali yesakhiwo sebali, ngenkulungwane ye-XNUMX.
IMadrid sisimo sokuqala, isincedisi malunga nokuphuhliswa kwesiqwenga, nangona ihlala iyindawo apho ubomi buka-Attua kunye nomhlobo wakhe uMatías baya kuthatha iindlela ezingalindelekanga. Kodwa le noveli, ikakhulu libali lothando.
Ewe kunjalo, akukho nto inokwenziwa nge-pink weave yesikhondo esincinci. ILuz Gabás Ungomnye wababhali abambalwa owaziyo ukwakha into eqinileyo, enzima kwaye kwangaxeshanye ebangela umdla ekufundeni kwakhe kugxilwe ekugxininiseni kwibali lothando. Uthando, luqhakazile ngokupheleleyo lothando oluye lwafika eSpain kule nkulungwane ye-XNUMX, ayisiyiyo kwaphela leitmotif ejikeleze iqhina lembali.
Iimeko ezithile ezisingqongileyo zezizenza ukuba zibe sisixa semeko apho izama ukufumana indawo yayo, ngaphandle kwezinto ezininzi ezenzekayo. Olo thando phakathi kwabalinganiswa abaphambili lunika uhlobo oluthile lwengoma kuwo wonke umsebenzi, ngokungathi luhlangulwe kwimbono ka-Becquer eyadluliselwa kwiprozi yendabuko.
Ubuncwane bokwenene obuthandekayo kwaye buvuyisa nawuphi na umfundi. Ewe, ibali linento yalo, kwaye iya phambili ihanjiswe siskripthi esinamandla, siphila. Ngamafutshane, ukonwaba, iimvakalelo kunye neemvakalelo zokugqibela zokungcamla umsebenzi omkhulu.
Kude eLouisiana
Baleqa amaphupha abo kunxweme lweMississippi. Ubomi babo babubukhulu kunomlambo.
Emva kweminyaka yobukoloniyali, usapho lakwaGirard lusamkela isigqibo esinempikiswano selizwe labo, iFransi, ukurhoxa eSpain ngo-1763 inxalenye yelizwe elingagungqiyo laseMississippi; nangona kunjalo, uya kubandezeleka ngenxa yemiphumo yemvukelo yabantu bakowabo ngokuchasene namaSpanish, imfazwe yaseMelika nxamnye namaNgesi ukuze i-United States izimele kunye nomzabalazo onxunguphalisayo wamaIndiya omthonyama ukuze abantu bawo baphile.
Kumaxesha anzima ngolo hlobo, uSuzette Girard noIshcate, umIndiya ophuma kwisizwe saseKaskaskia, baya kulwa idabi labo: ukulondoloza uthando lwabo kwizisongelo zehlabathi abaye baphila kuzo. Konke oku kwenza inoveli enomtsalane kunye nesikhumbuzo ethatha amashumi amane eminyaka apho iSpain yayinomhlaba odumileyo waseLouisiana.
ULuz Gabás, omnye wababhali abafundeka kakhulu kwindawo yethu yoncwadi, ubuyela kwiivenkile ezithengisa iincwadi enenoveli eya kuthi ithabathe bonke abafundi bakhe kwiminyaka nje elishumi emva kokupapashwa kwencwadi yakhe yokuqala ethi Palmeras en la nieve, into egxekayo kunye nentengiso yamazwe ngamazwe. ukulungiswa kwefilimu kwaba yimpumelelo enkulu kwibhokisi yebhokisi. Umsebenzi wakhe omtsha Kude neLouisiana, ophumelele iBhaso lePlaneta lowama-2022, yinoveli enobuchule kunye nembali entle malunga nohambo lwaseSpain kumbindi woMntla Merika.
Imithi yesundu kwikhephu
Le ncwadana inkulu apho uLuz ahlasele khona iitshathi zokuthengisa kwaye ekugqibeleni uye wanandipha ifilimu yakhe ekugqibeleni ukugqiba isiphakamiso sokubhala phakathi kweSpain engwevu yekhulu lama-XNUMX kunye ne-exuberant (ebizwa ngegama) koloni kaFernando Poo, nangoku namhlanje kuthathelwa ingqalelo njengephondo laseSpain phesheya kolwandle kumazantsi eAfrika.
UKilian noJacobo baya apho kwaye kunye nabo sifumanisa loo mahluko wenzeka phakathi kweSpain ophawulwe zizopolitiko, isimilo kunye nenkolo yokufiphala kunye nokuhlaselwa kobomi okubonelelwa sisiqithi apho yonke into ibonakala ngathi imema ixesha lokuzonwabisa eliphakathi kwekhocoa ende ingqokelela.
Kweso siqithi iintsuku zihamba kunye neminye imimoya kunye nokuqhuba okungaziwayo kwabantu abancinci abazinzileyo kulungelelwaniso olungenakwenzeka phakathi kokuqhuba kunye nemisebenzi. Ngezo ntsuku ubomi babantu abancinci batshintsha ngonaphakade, kunye nolo lweentsapho zabo ezaziphenjelelwa kukuziphatha okungalunganga kwamaxesha.
Emva kwexesha elide, ezo ntsuku ziphilayo zakhiwa nguClarence, oya kuthi, ngobungqina bakhe nothando lwembali yosapho, agqibe ukutyhila imfihlo engenakuthelekiswa nanto. Inoveli equlunqwe kunye nokuza okuyimfuneko kunye nokuhamba ukusukela izolo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku ukugqiba ukwenza i-canvas yexesha kunye nevumba lobuqaqawuli bamva nje kunye nokusilela.
Ezinye iincwadi ezicetyiswa nguLuz Gabás
Buyela kulusu lwakho
Yile nto unayo. Kumava am ndiye ndafumana abantu ababecinga ukuba le noveli incinci ePalmeras en la Nieve kunye nabanye abafundi abayithatha njengeyona nto ibalulekileyo kuba, ngokuchanekileyo, babengekayifundi iPalmeras en la Nieve.
Ukuzivelela kwendalo kombhali kuhlala kukhomba kuphuculo, kuphela ukuba umxholo owahlukileyo unokuvuselela incasa engaphezulu okanye encinci yomsebenzi omnye okanye omnye, ngaphandle kokungaphezulu. Kungenxa yokuba le noveli libali elihle eligcina inqanaba lokuqina ngakumbi.
Kuyo sikhapha uBrianda ngawo omabini la maxesha. Kungenxa yokuba abalinganiswa abaphambili babelana ngegama kunye nomnombo ukusuka kwinkulungwane ye-XNUMX kude kude kube ngumhla wethu. Aba babini baphambili babopha umbulelo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zokuba buthathaka kwe-Brianda yangoku apho umhlala-phantsi wakhe kwikhaya elidala losapho umkhokelela kwibali elikhawulezayo leBrianda yoqobo.
Iintsuku zamagqwirha, ii-autos-da-fé, uthando olungenakwenzeka, ukubulala kunye namatyala amathemba abo okusonjululwa axhomekeke kwikamva apho umntu onje nge-Brianda yangoku eyaziyo indlela yokulungisa amaqhina adlulileyo.
Inqaku eli-1 malunga "Ezona ncwadi zi-3 zibalaseleyo nguLuz Gabás"