Ngokwembali, amayeza kunye noncwadi zigcine amaqhina angenakuphikwa agqibela ngokunciphisa iziphelo zabaninzi kwabo bafuna, kwezona nzululwazi zininzi, iimpendulo ezisuka kwimpilo yomzimba ukuya kwingqondo okanye ngokomoya. Khaled hosseini yenye kuluhlu olubanzi lwababhali bezonyango.
Oku kuqondana ayisiyonto ilula kuba sithetha ngababalisi ababalaseleyo abathanda IPio Baroja, EChekhov, Connan doyle okanye URobin Cook Ukufika ngexesha elithe kratya kunye nokusondela kumbhali namhlanje endizisa kule bhlog.
Ezi kunye nezinye ezininzi zifunyenwe kuphando lwazo lwendalo lolwazi lomntu, intwasahlobo apho ungoyama khona ukukhangela nasiphi na isithuba apho inkxalabo ngaphakathi okanye izimvo ezenzekayo njengokubaliswa kwazo zonke iintlobo kuqikelelwa. Ileta kagqirha ekugqibeleni ifumana intsingiselo epheleleyo ngakumbi kuncwadi njengendawo yokulahla zonke iintlobo zamabali.
Umbhali wezonyango unokuba ngumbali ophantse ubekhona njengoPío Baroja, umbalisi webali ohamba phambili woncwadi jikelele njengoChejov okanye uvulindlela wenoveli yomcuphi, yophando kunye nolwaphulo mthetho njengoConnan Doyle.
Kwimeko kaHosseini, ubuntu bakhe, ukukwazi kwakhe ukudlulisela i-anecdotal kwisiseko, kunye nokuqaqamba kweemvakalelo zabalinganiswa bakhe, ngesiquphe kwamenza waba ngumbhali owaziwayo kwihlabathi liphela.
Ngaphandle kobuzwe bakho baseMelika, IHosseini ihlala icwila kwimvelaphi yayo yase-Afghan Ukucwina ubunyani belizwe elenziwe kwindalo iphela kwezi intrahistories ezichaza ngaphezulu kweendaba.
Imeko yomntu yabelana ngokufana okubalulekileyo apha naphaya, amandla omlingo kaHosseini kukuhlangula ezo zinto ziphelileyo ukuze bagqibe ngovelwano ngabalinganiswa abafuna ubutyebi kwikona yehlabathi apho kuzalwa lilishwa.
Iincwadana ezi-3 eziPhakanyisiweyo eziCetyiswayo nguKhaled Hosseini
Iikhayithi esibhakabhakeni
Amanani afana nokuba ngutata okanye ubuhlobo obunzulu buba nexabiso elibalulekileyo de ube ngumntwana. Ukanti akukho mntu ukhululekile ukungcatsha umzali okanye umhlobo.
Yonke into yenzeka kwisixeko saseKabul ebusika ngo-1975 iphila phakathi kobundindisholo bokubanda kunye nethemba lentwasahlobo yamaxesha onyaka kunye noluntu olunika ubomi kunye nethemba. U-Amir ngumntwana onethamsanqa kwindawo yokufihla usapho oluqwalaselwe kakuhle kuluntu olumxinwa kwikomkhulu lase-Afghanistan, kunye nemigaqo yalo engqongqo kunye nokubekwa ecaleni.
UHassan nguloo mhlobo ungenako ukwahlulwa, ukwandiswa komhlobo ongabonakaliyo ukusuka ebuntwaneni kunye nokufumana kwakhe ixabiso lokudlulela ebudaleni, ixesha apho ubume boluntu lwethu lwenziwe. Kwaye u-Amir uyakwazi ukungcatsha uHassan.
Beka kwisikhundla sokukwazi ukubonisa utata wakhe ukubaluleka kwakhe, u-Amir ugqibela ngokuthatha ithuba lomhlobo wakhe ogcina isikhundla esithile ekuhlaleni. IKabul igcwalisa iikayiti minyaka le.
Umntwana ngamnye uzama ukwakha eyona ibhabha ngeyona nto intle, kodwa ukubhabha kwekite ka-Amir kuya kuhamba phakathi kwamaza omoya angcoliswe kukungcatsha kwakhe, ecekisa iminyaka emininzi eza nobunzima bokuzisola.
Ilanga eliqaqambileyo eliwaka
Nangona kuyinyani ukuba umsebenzi kaHosseini kamva uhlala uqala kwityala kunye nomsebenzi wokuqala obalaseleyo, umgangatho wemveliso yakhe yenoveli awukho kancinci kwaphela.
Kwesi sihlandlo sesibini sifumana ibali kwelinye icala le-Afghanistan, kwisixeko esinjengoHerat, sisenako ukuthatha impumelelo kunye nethemba ngaphandle kweenkumbulo ezibonakalayo zongquzulwano olungapheliyo.
Apho sihlala khona phakathi kukaMariam noLaila, abafazi ababini beendawo ezinqamlezileyo phantsi kokhuseleko lukaRashid, umyeni onyanzelekileyo wokuqala kunye nomkhuseli wesibini.
Imeko ethintelayo yobufazi iba yindawo yokubalisa apho obunye bobuhlobo buhle buvele khona ebunzimeni.
Imiphefumlo kaMariam nekaLaila ziyadibana ukuze zijongane noloyiko, iimvakalelo zokuba netyala, amabala amnyama kunye nesidingo esincinci sethemba esidibanisa umphefumlo womfundi.
Zathetha iintaba
Funda ezi ncwadi zimbini zangaphambili okanye nayiphi na kuzo, le inoveli yesithathu (ngokoluhlu lwam lomgangatho othile) iyaphuphuma kuluntu oluphuphumayo xa ujongene nobunzima, ngokuchaseneyo nehlabathi lasentshona elingenalo ulwabelwano kunye nokuzimisela ukwahlukanisa ubuqu.
Ngokuchanekileyo, umahluko wento esiyiyo kweli cala lomhlaba, isebenza ukonwaba ngakumbi ekufundeni olu hlobo lwebali. Utata wabantwana ababini, uSabul uxelela u-Abdullah noPari ibali elibuhlungu elinyanisekileyo njengoko ebakhokelela ephupheni lobusika obuzayo kwindawo yokuhlala e-Afghanistan.
Kungekudala emva koko, baya eKabul ukuzama ukuveza ikamva ngazo zonke iindleko, okanye mandithi ukuze baphile ... Into ebalindileyo kwisixeko esikhulu lutshintsho olubi kwiyunithi yosapho enokuthi ibagxothe ngonaphakade.
Iminyaka iya kudlula kodwa iinkumbulo zihlala zinamandla. Kwaye ngoobani kwixesha elizayo abazakuzama ukufumana ubudlelwane babo bobuntwana kwikamva apho bafuna ukuqokelela iimpendulo ...
