Muriel yintlantsi Wayengumbhali ongasemva wayo yonke into. Le kuphela kwendlela yokuqonda uncwadi lwayo olwahlukanisiweyo, olungaqhelekanga, olugcwele uburharha kunye nala ndawo ye-avant-garde eyenza ukuba abanye ababhali bathande ukugqitha ixesha labo ukuze bayamkele ileyibheli yeklasikhi okanye ubuncinci bexesha labo.
Phakathi kweSpark kunye UTom sharpe la uncwadi oluhlekisayo IBritane ifezekise uhlaziyo njengohlobo ngokwalo kwaye hayi njengesixhobo esinokukhapha nawuphi na umsebenzi. Kaloku ubomi buyamangalisa, buyintsini kwaye buhlekisa ngaphaya kwentlekele esiye siyiqhelile ngokwenkcubeko. Akukho mntu usindayo ukuze afumane i-Olympus okanye izulu. Ke into esiyishiyileyo kukuhleka okanye sizame noko.
Ukuphumeza loo hilarity, kwimeko kaMuriel Spark, ngumsebenzi owenziwe kakuhle kakhulu, ukusuka kwiiplani ukuya kubalinganiswa. Ngenxa yokuba kwihlabathi leziganeko ezisingise kwintlekele, abalinganiswa bayo bavela kunye naloo mnqweno wozuko esele ndiwubonisile ngaphambili ufakwe kwi-DNA yethu yenkcubeko kunye neemvakalelo. Izithintelo zibaluleke kakhulu njengoko zinovelwano ekugqibeleni zisiqonda ukuba sibi kangakanani ukuba asibahleki abo bahamba kwiinoveli zabo njengeekopi zethu ...
Into eyahlukileyo kukuba ngokuhlekisa kukwakho ukugxeka okuvulekileyo kunye nesikhalazo. Kungenxa yokuba ubukrelekrele kunye nomfanekiso-ngqondweni uvusa oboburharha obukhupha isigqebelo. Kwaye isigqebelo sihlala silayisha igumbi ngobuqili, ukugqiba ukudubula kuyo yonke into.
Iinoveli ezi-3 eziphezulu ezicetyiswayo nguMuriel Spark
Amazwi
Ilizwi elingaphakathi, elinomdla kakhulu xa lifuna okona kulungileyo nganye, liphela liyisifo esinegazi xa liphelela ekuzibonakaliseni elubala kwi-psyche yomntu wonke. Kwaye konke ngenxa yokuba amaxesha ngamaxesha unokusixelela ukuba sibulale enye okanye enye ...
Le yinoveli. Incwadana apho i-protagonist yayo, uCaroline Rose, umbhali onokubakho kutshanje eguqukele kubuKatolika, uva amazwi. Ngokukodwa, ilizwi kunye nezitshixo zomatshini womntu obhala le noveli. Uyazi ukuba ungumlinganiswa ovela kwinoveli, kwaye ngethamsanqa inoveli inomdla, iyonwabisa kwaye inzulu. Nangona ngamanye amaxesha angazama ukuyitshintsha. Amaqabane akhe amabali ayamangalisa. Umzekelo, uLaurence, iqabane lakho, unomakhulu othandekayo kwaye ubonakala engenabungozi.
Kodwa ufumanisa ukuba yena neqela leentlola banokurhweba ngedayimani ezifihlwe ngaphakathi kwesonka. Sonke singathanda ukuhlala kwinoveli ye-Muriel Spark, apho kungekho nto ibonakala ngathi. Apho kubonakala ngathi yonke into imnandi kwaye ihlakaniphile, kodwa inokuba lukhuni kwaye ibe yingozi. UMuriel Spark, naye owaguqukela kubuKatolika waza waphazamiseka engqondweni, wabhala iinoveli ezingama-22 ezizezona zibalaseleyo nezikhawulezayo. Umsebenzi owaqala, ngokuchanekileyo, ngeli bali.
Umgxeki
Ukungenelela okubalulekileyo. Yiloo nto wonke umbhali ebeya kulangazelela ukuzalisa iingxoxo zakhe ngobunyani obupheleleyo. Ngenxa yokuba ngaphaya kokucinga iingxoxo ezisekelwe kwiprofayili echaziweyo yomlinganiswa ngamnye, ngoko kukho loo mbhalo ungacingelwanga ukuba, ngenxa yokuqina kwayo, yenza abo bazibonakalisa ngale ndlela bathembeke ngakumbi. IiParadoksi zobomi kunye nomsebenzi wokuzenza ngathi uxela ubomi...
UFleur Talbot kufuneka aphile kudidi olumangalisayo kunye nokwabelana ngesondo eLondon emva kweMfazwe yesibini yeHlabathi. Kwaye akafuni nje ukusinda: ufuna ukuphila kwaye ufuna ukukwenza ngendlela yakhe. Ujoyina i-Autobiographical Association, iklabhu apho i-snob imthuma ukuba abhale kwakhona iimemo zeqela le-eccentric millionaires. Ngokuhambelana nalo msebenzi, apho ebona ubuqhetseba obuyingozi, uthuthuzela umfazi wesithandwa somphathi wakhe, umfana ongwevu oya kuthi, naye, adibanise nembongi.
Wonke umntu ucinga ukuba ungumntu oxakekileyo, kodwa akukho nto inokuqhubeka nenyani. Ufuna nje ukubhala inoveli yakhe yokuqala. Kuya kuba nzima kuye ukwahlula intsomi kunye nenyani. Bathetha naye malunga nokukhokela ubomi obuqhelekileyo, malunga nokutshata, kodwa akathandi iinoveli okanye ubomi obuqhelekileyo: "Ngenye imini ndiya kubhala ibali lobomi bam, kodwa okokuqala kufuneka ndiphile."
Ukugcwala kukaNkosazana Brodie
Ngo-XNUMX, u-Miss Jean Brodie wayengutitshala kwisikolo samantombazana e-Edinburgh. Phakathi kwabafundi bakhe, unyaka nonyaka ukhetha iqela lamantombazana akhethekileyo afaka kuwo izimvo zakhe zokuziphatha kunye nobuhle ukuthintela ikamva lesiqhelo kunye nokuba krwada.
Kodwa iindlela zakhe zokufundisa ziya kungqubana nemigaqo emiselweyo, ngaxeshanye baya kuthi batyhalele phambili ekusebenziseni ngendlela yokuziphatha kwengqondo yeqela lakhe labafundi, ukuya kwinqanaba lokuyila izicwangciso zesondo eziyingozi kubo nokuzama ukumisela ikamva labo. .
Ngale noveli (ilinganiswe "njengegqibeleleyo" yiChicago Tribune kunye "nehlazo elingenanceba" yiThe Guardian), uMuriel Spark usazisa ngehlabathi elingenatyala kodwa elinengxaki, apho ulangazelelo kunye nokudana, imicimbi yothando kunye namayelenqe obuchule, kunye nenqala ngokungangqinelaniyo nangokungenakuphikiswa zixubene, beluka iteyiphu encinci emele ukugoba okunzulu kunye nemanders yemeko yomntu.
