Ukucinga kunye nokuhlekisa kungaphezulu kokungacacanga njengokuphela kwendlela yokuthetha. UJean Echenoz nguloo mntu ucinga kunye nombhali okwaziyo ukuthatha zonke izinyibilikisi zomhlaba kumnyama kumhlophe. Nokuba ikwimo yehlaya elibi okanye umdlalo ohlekisayo ...
Akumangalisi ukuba umbhali athande njalo UMichel Houellebecq jonga ngokukhuselekileyo imigca yakho ebalisa njengeyona ifanelekileyo ye-ad hoc avant-garde. Inkampu yenkcubeko eqhubela phambili kwimeko yangoku eya kuphuphuma ngenxa yokungxama kwayo nangaliphi na ixesha. UHouellebecq ngumbhali kungenxa yokuba umntu wakowabo u-Echenoz sele ebonakala eqikelela ukususwa kwento yonke kudala ngaphambi kokuqala kwenkulungwane yama-XNUMX.
Yiyo ke loo nto, ibali lakhe elililungelo njengombhali liphela liyirekhodi leentlekele ezingachazwanga ezivela kwinyani okanye ezihlangulwe kwingcinga egxile emaphupheni. Yonke into inokwabelana ngeqonga kwisigqi seokhestra esingazange siphume njalo, ngaphandle kokudityaniswa kwebombastic kunye nokuxakaniseka komdlalo osemsebenzini. Ukufunda u-Echenoz kukuthatha inqaku eliqingqiweyo ebalini kwaye uzivumele uthathwe ...
Iincwadana ezi-3 eziphezulu ezicetyiswayo nguJean Echenoz
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Ebubuxoki njengoko umntu wayenjalo emva phayaa ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20, abiza iMfazwe Yehlabathi Yokuqala ngokuthi yiMfazwe Enkulu, ngokungathi yiyo kuphela ekwaziyo ukutshabalalisa ngolo hlobo. Silapha namhlanje, silindele eyesithathu mhlawumbi ihamba ngendlela ekhohlakeleyo nefihlakeleyo ... Ingongoma kukufumanisa loo madoda okuqala agijimela phambili ngethemba lokuba yonke loo "Mfazwe Yehlabathi" yayingeyonto. ngaphezu kohlobo lwesiqhulo.
Ungayibhala njani iMfazwe eNkulu, eyokuqala "yezobuchwephesha" imfazwe yenkulungwane yama-XNUMX, kunye nomnyango, ukuya kwisiqingatha senkulungwane sobundlobongela obungazange babonwa ngaphambili? U-Echenoz ujongene nomceli mngeni kumbhalo ophumeleleyo ngobuchule. Ukubhala ngokuchanekileyo kombhali kunye namajoni kwiintsuku zabo ezinde behamba kumazwe asemfazweni kwaye uhamba nabafana abane abasuka eVendée, uAnthime kunye nabahlobo bakhe, phakathi kwenyambalala engaziwayo yenyama nesinyithi, iiprojekhthi kunye nabafileyo.
Kodwa ikwasixelela ngobomi obuqhubekayo, kude nemisele, ngabalinganiswa abanjengoBlanche kunye nosapho. Kwaye konke oku ngaphandle kokulahla loo ntsingiselo ingacacanga yokubhala kwakhe, into ebalulekileyo yebali elinomdla. "Le noveli intsha igxile kwaye idibanise ezona ncwadi zibalaseleyo ze-Echenozian" (UFlorence Bouchy, Le Monde).
Ukulungisa
Kukho amanqaku angangqinelaniyo, ukungahambelani, ubukrelekrele obungakhange buvele nje buyekeceke. Abo ngabalinganiswa abazizityebi kumbhali. Kwaye enkosi kubo uvakalelo lomntu lubandakanya ukugqitha ngaphezulu kweerekhodi ezisemthethweni kunye neembali. Kungenxa yokuba loncwadi kuphela olwenza iintsomi, ukusuka ku-Ulysses ukuya kuDon Quixote, ngembaleki evela kwindawo eyayisakuba yiCzechoslovakia ekwaziyo ukubaleka ngaphezu kwakhe nabani na, kanye kuba ubomi babusemva kwakhe, sele buza kumfikela.
KwiMidlalo eManyanisiweyo eBerlin ngo-1946, xa wabona umdlali ongathandekiyo emva kweposta yaseCzechoslovakia, wonke umntu uyahleka. Kodwa kamva, xa kwiimitha ezingamawaka amahlanu ebaleka engakhange amise kwaye awele umgca wokugqibela eyedwa, ababukeli bayadubula ngengxolo. Igama lale nkwenkwe ihlala incuma: Emil Zátopek. Kwiminyaka embalwa kunye neeOlimpiki ezimbini, uEmil uba yinto engenakoyiswa. Akukho mntu unokumnqanda: nditsho nolawulo lwaseCzechoslovak, oluhlola yena, luthintela ukuhanjiswa kwakhe kunye nokugqwetha iingxelo zakhe.
U-Emil ubaleka nokwehla kwakhe, kwaye uyancuma. Nokuba kwimigodi ye-uranium apho agxothiweyo ngenxa yokuba exhase uDubcek. Nokuba iMoscow ayinakukuyeka. Inoveli entsha ka-Echenoz inqumla kwiminyaka engamashumi amane yesiphelo esikhethekileyo kwaye ngokungaqondakaliyo iyafana neyethu. Kwaye usinika ukubhala okungqindilili kweso sigqibo sixabisekileyo sokuba uEchenoz kuphela luthando olulinganiselweyo.
Izitshixo zombane
Ezinye zeenoveli zika-Echenoz, kunye nomthwalo wabo omkhulu webhayiloji, basithimba ngoluvo lulindelo lokoyiswa kwindlela abalinganiswa abajamelana nayo. Umahluko phakathi kweminqweno kunye nempumelelo ilele kakhulu kwinkqubela phambili yelizwe elizimisele ukuphakamisa eyona charlatan.
UGregor uqulunqe kwaye wafumanisa yonke into eza kuba luncedo kwiinkulungwane ezizayo: ukuhanjiswa kwamandla ngaphandle kombane usebenzisa amaza ombane, ukutshintshisa okwangoku, ibhalbhu engenantambo, kunye nerediyo, phakathi kwezinye izinto. Kodwa yeha, unobunzima kwimicimbi yakhe yobuqu, mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba inzululwazi inomdla kuye ngakumbi kunenzuzo.
Ukuthatha ithuba lolu phawu lwesimilo sakhe, ezinye izazinzulu ziya kugqibela ngokuba kuye yonke into kuye. Kwaye uGregor, njengokuphazamiseka kwakhe kuphela, kunye nomsebenzi, uya kushiyeka kunye nombane kunye neqonga leentaka. Nangona isekwe kubomi benjineli uNikola Tesla, Umbane yintsomi engathobekiyo ethi umbhali, emva kukaRavel noCorrer, avale uthotho lwakhe oluhle kubomi abathathu.
