Oyena mbalisi unyanzelisayo ngulowo ukhokelwe ekubhaleni njengokukhutshwa kwiziporho, ukucamagushela ityala, okanye iimvakalelo zoloyiso. Ubomi be UJohn Cheever kungekudala wagutyungelwa nguloo ndlela yokoyiswa. Ukuba uCheever omncinci wayesele enengxaki yokufikisa, ukushiywa ngutata akwenzi nto ngaphandle kokukhulisa ixesha lokufikisa kunye nolutsha kwi-tightrope yemvukelo kunye ne-nihilism.
Konke oko kuya kuphelela ekubeni kukutya kweenoveli zakhe kunye namabali. Ubukho obukhohlakeleyo buhamba kuyo yonke into, ngokuchaseneyo nokuzama ukunciphisa izinto ezibalaseleyo zabalinganiswa ngelixa kwangaxeshanye befaka umbono onzima wokukhangela indawo ethile ukuze ihlale inxibelelene nehlabathi.
Enye ifomula yolu hlobo lwamatyala ababhali abekwe phantsi kwemeko zabo iya kuba yimeko ye Bukowski kunye nobunyani bayo obungcolileyo. Kodwa ngelixa eCheever ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo kobuntu kunikezelwa phakathi kokuhlukaniswa kwamatyotyombe kunye nabalinganiswa abazula ngaphandle kwemisebenzi emininzi kunye nokuzenzisa okumbalwa, uBukowski uba yinkosi yentshabalalo, uhlala ecinga ukuba konke kulahlekile ngokwenene.
Ukusondela kuCheever kukufumanisa kwakhona ubungakanani bebali. Ukusuka kwibali elifutshane, indawo enkulu kakhulu inokwakheka kunayo nayiphi na inoveli (Ukubuyela kuthelekiso, isiteketiso se «EChekhov ezisuka emadlelweni ”beza kuye bengapeyinti uCheever, kuphela umgama wethutyana kunye nenkcubeko, kunye neemeko zentlalo ezingafaniyo phakathi kombhali waseRussia kunye nalo Merika zibangela imbonakalo eyahlukileyo)
Iincwadana ezi-3 eziphambili zeenoveli zikaJohn Cheever
Amabali kaJohn Cheever
Umbhalo, inqanaba lomntu kunye nokulandelelana kwamabali kaCheever kunento ekhethekileyo. Ukuba ukuhlanganiswa kwamabali kwenziwa kunye nePulitzer Prize yeenveli ngo-1979 isenzo sokulungisa umvuzo kumsebenzi.
Uhlobo lwentlonipho yokucinga ukuba ukwakheka, i-mosaic, isixa samabali kunye neembono zinokuqwalaselwa njengenoveli enobunyani obufanayo nobunye bomgangatho osemgangathweni. UCheever ofunyenwe eNew York (njengabanye abadali bezolo nanamhlanje) isixeko sendalo iphela, imeko-bume egqibeleleyo yokuba nendalo yonke kwiibhloko zayo, namadlelo ayo kunye neendawo zayo ezikumgangatho ophezulu.
INew York libali kunye nenoveli (kunye namawakawaka eemovie). Mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuqwalaselwa kwesi sixeko sikhulu njenge-protagonist ekhulisa inzala eninzi, ukuqondwa komsebenzi wamabali kunye nenoveli kwangaxeshanye kwakuthathwa njengokufanelekileyo.
Ingxelo ye-whapshot
Ukwehla kwemfezeko, intlalontle kunye nobuntu, iba ngumthombo omkhulu wempikiswano onokuthi unyuse amanqanaba obubi anokufikelela kubo abantu.
Imvelaphi yokudandatheka iyayikhukulisa le noveli, ulusu oluthintela umntu ngamnye ekuphakamiseni ulonwabo phakathi kwe whapsot okanye nawuphina omnye ummi wesixeko esincinci saseSt Botolphs.
Usizi lwento ehambileyo okanye engazange ibekho yile nto anayo, ethintela ukugqitywa kwaso nasiphi na isicwangciso esihle kuba sibeka abalinganiswa abaphambili kwilimbo elinzima phakathi kwexesha elimangalisayo elidlulileyo kunye nelahleko engenakuphikiswa.
U-Leander, usolusapho wosapho, uSarah njengomfazi othandekayo wokuziphatha okuhle, u-Moses oselula kunye no-Coverly njengabo kuphela abagqwesileyo ekubalekeni ukungonwabi okungabuyiswanga ngumakazi u-Honora, engqongqo kwaye eqinisekile ukuba izinto zisamele zibe njengangaphambili , xa ngaphambili isisithunzi esikhokelela ekuphelelweni lithemba.
Oku kubonakala ngathi yiparadesi
Kumbhali othandabuzayo njengoCheever, esi sihloko sinokubonakala sixakile. Kwaye kunjalo. Kuyinyani ukuba kuyo ithemba elithile liyaphela ekugqibeleni okanye intwana yokuzinikela eluthandweni njengengxabano.
Kodwa uLemuweli Sears umele umntu oziva ekhulile, ebethwa ngexesha ngexesha lakhe. Akukho lonwabo lukhulu kolo luvo.
Kodwa kuyinyani ukuba ekugqibeleni kunentetho yothotho, malunga nendlela uLemuweli Sears ngenye imini anokugqiba ngayo ukuba alwe nxamnye naye kwaye avuke ngamandla amaninzi, akhangele isizathu sokulwela, makhe alukuhlwe yinto enokwenzeka thanda ngokungathi intliziyo yakhe ndingaphinda ndiphinde kabini kwisicwangciso sokufikisa. Ayizizo zonke izinto ezilahlekileyo entshabalalweni ...
Ndicinga ukuba iBullet Park kufuneka idweliswe apho...