IDramaturgy yenye yezona zinto zibalaseleyo kwezobugcisa. Imidlalo emikhulu yanamhlanje yexesha elidlulileyo ebhalwe ukusuka kwi-Euripides ukuya kubabhali bokugqibela abakhulu benkulungwane yamashumi amabini. Ukusukela ngoko le midlalo yeqonga kuye kwafuneka yabelane ngendawo yemidlalo bhanyabhanya okanye umabonwakude kunye nokuqwalaselwa kwayo kakhulu koncwadi lwendawo leyo isinda enkosi kulungelelwaniso okanye ukutolikwa kwakhona.
Andifuni ukuthi ababhali bemidlalo yangoku abalunganga, kodwa akukho mathandabuzo ukuba ukuthathelwa ingqalelo kwabo njengabantu abayiliweyo kuyaphazanyiswa kwaye kuyaphambuka kwisiphumo sokugqibela somsebenzi abo i-invoyisi bambalwa kuthi abagcina bekhumbula ukubhala.
George Bernard Shaw wayengomnye wabo babedlala indima enkulu ekuboniseni umdlalo weqonga njengesiphumo soncwadi kwiitafile (ngokoluvo lwam noBertolt Brecht okanye kamva USamuel Beckett). Into enomdla kukuba imveliso yakhe yenoveli ayizange ihambelane nenqanaba lokuqatshelwa komsebenzi wakhe wethiyetha. Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo obona buchule bukaShaw yayikukunika abalinganiswa bakhe ubomi, iimvakalelo, ukuziphatha okuthe ngqo, loo mandla obuchule obunokoyisa, ushukuma, uvuselela...
Kwaye okwangoku, ngaphandle kokufumana iwonga elifanayo kuhlobo lwenoveli, namhlanje singonwabela imidlalo yakhe kwiincwadi ezixatyiswa kakhulu esinokuthi nathi siqulunqe imiboniso kwaye senze njengabadlali beqonga ukufumana imiboniso kwaye sonwabele iingxoxo ezimnandi, ii-monologues kunye neentetho zodwa ezifakwe kwindawo ebalulekileyo. umbono kaBernard Shaw omkhulu.
Iinoveli ezi-3 eziphezulu eziCetyiswayo nguBernard Shaw
I-Pygmalion (Inenekazi lam elilungileyo)
Abadali badla ngokuba ngabantu ngaphambi kwexesha labo. UBernard Shaw sele eqikelele ukuba abafazi kufuneka batshintshe indima yabo yesibini kuluntu. I-protagonist yalo msebenzi u-Eliza Doolitle uqala ngokuthatha inxaxheba ngendlela ethile kwiindima zexesha lakhe. Nangona kunjalo, intombazana inenkxalabo yayo ...
Kwasekuqaleni ufuna ukufunda ulwimi kwaye ukwenza oko uya kuNjingalwazi uHenry Higgins ojongene nokufundisa ulwimi lwakhe nezinye iinkalo ezininzi ezinokumjika abe linenekazi elihloniphekileyo lexesha lakhe. Into uEliza angayazi kukuba kule nkqubo uHiggins udlala naye ngandlela thile.
Unjingalwazi uye wabheja nomlingane wakhe ukuba uyakwazi ukuguqula inenekazi elihlazo libe lijoni elinemikhwa ... Kwaye nantsi into iyodwa iyenzeka, kolunye ulungelelwaniso lwethiyetha kunye nomdlalo bhanyabhanya isiphelo kukuba uEliza utshata noHiggins, ethatha ngandlela thile. isiphelo siyazigwebela iindlela.
Nangona kunjalo, isiphelo sokuqala, isiphelo sokwenyani, kukuba uEliza, enikwe ulwazi kunye nenkcubeko, sele eziva ekhululekile kwaye egqibela ngokutshata nendoda eselula athandana nayo ...
Umsebenzi kaNkosikazi Warren
Kwimeko kaBernard Shaw, uthando lwenyama lwazalwa ngendlela engaqhelekanga ngexesha lakhe ... okanye ukuba ayiqhelekanga, ubuncinane ngokuqhelekileyo ifihliwe kwisazela sentlalo yexesha. Inyaniso kukuba kwiminyaka eyi-29 yayilixesha lokuba anikezele ngokukhululekileyo kwiidrives zakhe zomzimba ... kwaye kwafuneka abe ngumhlolokazi uPatterson owamkhokela kumcimbi we-orgasm ekwabelwana ngayo.
Mhlawumbi le anecdote iziswe apha ngokuyinxenye ithethelela ukusoloko kunxaxha kwinjongo yalo msebenzi ngokubhekisele kwindlela yokuhenyuza.
Uvelwano lukaBernard Shaw kwindalo iphela luvula indlela yokuba lo msebenzi ubonelele ngemiphetho yalo mbandela, ngexesha lokuthetha ngokuphandle malunga noku yayikukona okungaphezulu kunamhlanje, ngaphandle kokufana ngokubanzi ngokubhekisele kwitaboo ekwabelwana ngayo kunye Umthetho osemthethweni.
Iihambo zentombazana emnyama zikhangela uThixo
Kwaye xa umfazi omnyama omnyama wayebonakala eqinisekile ngenkolo eyayifakwe kuye, ngequbuliso wazibuza Uphi uThixo? Umbuzo undikhumbuza umhlobo wam wobuntwana wakudala ongasenathi.
Sasineminyaka eli-10 ubudala kwaye wanyanzelisa umfundisi ukuba asixelele ngoThixo. uphi na uThixo phakathi kwendlala? Andisazikhumbuli iimpendulo zompristi, kodwa kukucinga nje kwenkwenkwe evukelayo eye yagqibela ngokudla ubomi de kwaba lihlazo lokugqibela. Ngaba iqhinga? Yintoni injongo yovavanyo? Ukuba kudala kuvavanyo ngesele simisiwe ngenqaku emva kwamawaka eminqamlezo emitsha yokubakho koothixo abanokuphinda babuye kwintlambo yeenyembezi.
Ingongoma yeyokuba ibhinqa eliselula elintsundu kulo msebenzi liqalisa uhambo lokukhangela uThixo. I-Afrika enzulu isenokungabi yeyona ndawo ilungileyo yokuqinisekisa ukholo lwakho ebantwini njengomsebenzi kaThixo.
Oko umfazi onesibindi agqibela ukufumanisa kuya kuba nokuninzi okunokuthanani nemibono yezopolitiko kaShaw, umkhuseli oqinisekileyo wenkululeko ngokubhekisele kumava okanye ukuzinikela, nantoni na ekusa ngaphakathi.
