La Umbhali othengisa kakhulu ngokugqwesa eSpain nguMatilde Asensi. Amazwi amatsha anamandla afana nala Dolores Redondo Basondela kwesi sithuba sembeko sombhali we-Alicante, kodwa basenendlela ende ekufuneka beyihambile ukuze bafike kuye.
Kumsebenzi wakhe omde, ngomsebenzi, umxholo kunye nenani labafundi kwilizwe lethu, mhlawumbi kuphela Javier Sierra isondela kwinqanaba layo lokuthengisa kunye nefuthe. Iiplati zeemfihlakalo eziswe kuncwadi zisuka kuloo migubasi apho ubunyani bufihliweyo. Iingxoxo apho ekugqibeleni abalinganiswa babo basenza sizive i-vertigo ye-adventure.
Iinoveli eziphezulu ezi-5 ezicetyiswayo nguMatilde Asensi
Igumbi le-Amber
Lonke uphawu lokuqala lunobunyani obufunxwa yile misebenzi ilandelayo. Ezo zicwangciso zitsha ziphumeleleyo kubuchwephesha bazo kodwa zinetyala lelo nqaku lokuphazamiseka komlingo kombalisi okrelekrele. Kungoko le ndawo yokuqala yeyokuqala kwebhayibhiliyografi eyimfihlakalo esele isisiseko sohlobo.
Isiza segumbi le-Amber: Ngo-1941, ebudeni beMfazwe yesibini (II) yeHlabathi, umkhosi wamaNazi waphanga amabhotwe awayesakuba ngukumkani wawo kunye neemyuziyam zeSoviet Union wazisa nemisebenzi yobugcisa eJamani.
Phakathi kwezinto ezibiweyo yayililitye elinqabileyo elinqabileyo, isiqwenga esikhethekileyo esanyamalala ngokungummangaliso ngeentsuku zokugqibela zemfazwe: Igumbi lase-Amber, igumbi lekhulu le-XNUMX leminyaka elakhiwe ngokupheleleyo ukusuka kwi-amber yaseBaltic ebonakalayo, ukubuyiselwa kwayo namhlanje kubacaphukisayo abantu baseRussia. .
UAna Galdeano, igqala elihloniphekileyo laseAvila kunye nelungu leqela lamanye amazwe amasela obugcisa, abiziweyo "Iqela lechess", Kuya kunyanzeleka ukuba atyhile imisonto yecebo elinzima eliyilwe kwiminyaka engamashumi amahlanu eyadlulayo ziinkokeli ezimbini eziyingozi nezikrelekrele zamaNazi ezathi zagqiba kwelokuba zifanele ubuncwane obungenakubalwa kwaye, ngaphezulu kwako konke, igumbi le-amber.
Ngale nto, uya kuba noncedo lomqokeleli wasePhuthukezi, uJosé Cavallo, iqabane lakhe elingenakwahlukaniswa kwisiqwenga abaza kuchitha ngaso amaxesha amnandi kwaye angathandekiyo, kwaye ayingozi kakhulu.
Ikati yokugqibela
Ukuqinisekiswa kobugcisa bemeteor yombhali ongazange ayeke ukumangaliswa ziingcinga zakhe ezinamandla zemfihlakalo kwihlabathi liphela lobugcisa kwinguqulelo yakhe engcwele.
Isiza seCaton yokugqibela: Ngaphantsi komhlaba weVictoria City, evalelwe kwiikhowudi kwiOfisi yakhe yoVimba eMfihlakeleyo, uDade Ottavia Salina, umbhali welizwe owaziwa kwilizwe liphela, ugunyazisiwe ukuba achaze ezinye izinto ezingaqhelekanga eziye zavela kwisidumbu somTiyopiya: iileta ezisixhenxe zamaGrike neminqamlezo esixhenxe.
Kufunyenwe umzimba weenkuni ezintathu ezibonakala zingenaxabiso. Zonke izikrokro zijolise kwinto yokuba ezi ziqwenga zezokwenyani UVera Cruz, umnqamlezo wokwenene kaKristu.
Imvelaphi elahlekileyo
Indawo eyimfihlakalo yamaziko kule meko kufundisiso lolwimi, ulwimi lwakudala olunemiyalezo efihliweyo ngendlela efihlakeleyo.
Isishwankathelo seMvelaphi elahlekileyo: UArnau uqinisekile ukuba ukonakala kwengqondo yomntakwabo kuhambelana nezifundo awayezenza malunga nolwimi lwesi-Aymara sakudala kwaye uDaniel ubethwe sisiqalekiso samandulo.
Ngokuphanda nokubhala umsebenzi womninawa wakhe, u-Arnau ufumanisa ukuba olu lwimi lwahlukile kuzo zonke ezinye kuba lufezekile kwaye lulandela iodolo ukuze ibukeke njengolwimi lwenkqubo yemathematics kwaye inamandla okuhlaziya ingqondo yomntu. Inzala yehlelo lakudala lamaYatiris yayijongene nokudlulisa ulwazi lwamandla amagama.
Kunye nabahlobo bakhe ababini, uMarc noLola (abagculeli abagqwesileyo), uArnau uya eBolivia ukuya kutyelela amabhodlo esixeko samandulo saseTiahuanaco, apho adibana khona nomphathi kaDaniel kwaye atyelele iindawo ezifanayo ezaziyimbali yaseYatiris kunye nesaci sabo.
Ekuqaleni umchasi, utitshala uba ngumlingani obalulekileyo ka-Arnau kuhambo oluya kwiindawo ezinobungozi kwihlathi laseAmazon, apho abalinganiswa abaphambili bafuna olona nyango lunokunyanga uDaniel wesiqalekiso.
Trilogy «UMartín Ojo de Plata
Ehleli kwingqungquthela yoncwadi yabathengisi abagqwesileyo, uMatilde Asensi wagqiba ekubeni akhangele abafundi abatsha phakathi kwabantu abancinci, imarike enokubakho efuna i-adventures enkulu ukuqala ukufunda.
Ndiyigqamisa kwiincwadi zakhe ezi-5 ezilungileyo zaloo njongo kunye noloyilo loyilo, ukugcina umgangatho kunye nomdla kumxholo.
Isishwankathelo seMartín Ojo de Plata trilogy: ICatalina Solís lilizwi lomntu wokuqala elihamba nathi kuyo yonke le trilogy. Ibali lakhe liqala ngo-1598, embindini woLwandle lweCaribbean. Owasindayo ekukhweleni pirate, intombazana ishiywe yodwa ingenakuzenzela nto.
Inkosi yenqanawa iyamamkela kwaye yamazisa njengoMartín Nevares, unyana wakhe kunye nomhlali kwilizwe elitsha. Kuzo zontathu ezi ncwadi «Tierra Firme», «Venganza en Sevilla» kunye «La Conjura de Cortés» sikonwabela ukuzonwabisa kwale ntombazana ikwaziyo ukulawula ikamva layo kwaye ijongane nayo yonke ingozi.
Ukubuya kwekaton
Inoveli yamva nje kaMatilde Asensi iphinde yaqaqamba ngamabali ayo, iqondakala njengefomula yakhe yokugcina umfundi ethe nca kule ncwadi.
Ukubuya kwesishwankathelo seCato: Yintoni enokuthi ifane ngayo iNdlela yeSilika, imibhobho yogutyulo yaseIstanbul, iMarco Polo, iMongolia kunye noMhlaba oNgcwele? Yiloo nto abalinganiswa abaphambili be-The Last Cato, u-Ottavia Salina no-Farag Boswell, kuya kufuneka bafumane ngokubeka ubomi babo emngciphekweni kwakhona ukusombulula imfihlakalo eqala kwinkulungwane yokuqala yexesha lethu.
Ibhalwe ngokungqongqo, kunye nesingqino esigcina abafundi kwiphepha elixhonyiweyo ngephepha kunye nezahluko ngesahluko kude kube sekupheleni, Ukubuya kweCato yindibaniselwano yobuchule kunye nembali athe uMatilde Asensi wasibamba kwakhona ukuze angasivumeli ukuba sisinde kude kube igama lokugqibela.
Ewe, nantsi ithi. Ukuba ozithandayo zezabanye, izimvo zakho zamkelekile. Qokelela izimvo malunga neencwadi zikaMatilde Asensi iqinisekile ukutyebisa nokuzisa imbonakalo entsha.
Inqaku eli-1 "Ezona ncwadi zi-5 zibalaseleyo nguMatilde Asensi oqaqambileyo"