Ukuvela ngokutsha kwe Stephen King ngokungqongqo i-physiognomic (nakwiiglasi zakhe, nangona ekugqibeleni akunakwenzeka ukuba zimbini ziphila ngoku), nazo izitshonisa iinyawo zayo kumazwe aguqukayo eentsomi ezingaqhelekanga. Kuphela ngentando eyahlukileyo kakhulu, izixhobo kunye neziphelo.
Ndithetha a URichard Amandla oko kwenza ubugocigoci obumangalisayo kunye nobunzululwazi kunye nobuchwephesha sibe sisixhobo sokunqumla izizathu zesizathu sethu sokugqibela sihlwayela ukungaqiniseki okunomdla.
Ukuba amabhaso ezizwe ngezizwe ngamandla enoveli ye-Pulitzer ka-2019 angawo nawuphi na umsebenzi, kukumema ngolo khokelo luhle lokwamkelwa komsebenzi onokuthi ungaqatshelwa. Ngenxa yokuba iifom kunye nomxholo kaRichard Powers kufuneka zinikwe elo thuba njengoncwadi olunokuzenzisa okukhulu kunokuzonwabisa nje kodwa oluphela lusonwabisa njengomngeni oqhubekayo wobukrelekrele kwisenzo esihlala siphila. Ibhalansi egqibeleleyo phakathi komthengisi kunye nombhali obhalwe phantsi.
Kancinci kancinci sinokusondela kumsebenzi wePowers ngeSpanish. Kwaye ke sifumanisa amandla akhe okukholelwa njengombhali wengxelo, njengombukeli ozimisele ukusenza sibone iinkcukacha zobomi ngaphezu kobomi ngokwabo (kwaye ekugqibeleni yonke into yenzeka ngenxa yeenkcukacha ezisibalekayo). Ke thatha ithuba kwaye ungaphoswa nantoni na entsha kuMandla...
Iinoveli ezinconyelwe kakhulu nguRichard Powers
Ingxokozelo yamahlathi
Umthi owela embindini wehlathi elilolo uvelisa isandi esifanayo nokuba siyaqondwa okanye asiqondwa ngumntu. Umbuzo ophakamisa amathandabuzo kukuqiniseka kobona buntu bethu bungenakunyamezela. Ingxaki yeZen yasonjululwa. Kodwa kukuba ihlathi likhala kakhulu ngexesha elingaphantsi kwesalamane ngasinye semithi yalo yekhulu kunaye nawuphi na wethu, kwaye uRichard Powers uyayazi ...
Umphathi wempahla woMkhosi woMoya eVietnam udutyulwe esibhakabhakeni waze wasindiswa ngokuhlala emthini we-banyan. Igcisa lifumana ilifa leminyaka elikhulu yemifanekiso efotweyo, yonke i-chestnut yaseMelika eqalekisiweyo. Intombazana yasekholejini ibanjwa ngumbane ngasekupheleni kweminyaka engamashumi asibhozo, yafa, kwaye ibuyiselwa ebomini ngenxa yezidalwa zomoya nokukhanya. Isazinzulu esinengxaki yokuva nokuthetha sifumanisa ukuba imithi iyanxibelelana.
Aba balinganiswa abane kunye nabanye abahlanu abangabaziyo, bonke ababizwe yimithi ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, badibana kwidabi lokugqibela kunye nobundlobongela ukugcina iihektare ezimbalwa zehlathi elinyulu elihlala kwilizwekazi laseMelika. Ibali elinyanzelisayo neliphakamileyo lobutshantliziyo kunye nokuchasa, okukwanguvuselelo olumangalisayo, kunye nendumiso yendalo yendalo.
Ukusuka kwiingcambu ukuya phezulu kwaye ubuyele kwiimbewu, Ingxokozelo yamahlathi, ebekwe ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo, ityhila kwizangqa ezigxininisiweyo zeentsomi eziphotheneyo kwaye iphonononga impixano ebalulekileyo yesi sijikelezi-langa sethu: phakathi kwabantu nabangengobantu. Kukho ilizwe elisecaleni kwelethu, ihlabathi elikhulu, elicothayo, eliqhagamsheleneyo, eligcwele izibonelelo, likrelekrele ukuya kwephezulu kwaye liphantse lingabonakali kuthi.
Orpheus
UOrfeón, nguOrfeo, ngesimbuku samazwi anokulalisa irhamncwa nezazela. Amazwi, Umculo onobumba abakhulu kunye nokuguqulwa kofuzo. Izakhiwo zokugqibela ziphakamisa isandi sesinye ekufundweni kwale noveli epheleleyo. Ngenxa yokuba umculo ungamandla kwaye ukuqonda kuyikhemikhali kwaye i-essences inokuguqula yonke into.
Ngokuchukumisa i-erudition ezinikele kwisicwangciso ngokwaso, ubulumko bomculo bePowers buphucula ekwazini indlela yokwandisa iinuances ezinomtsalane kwiingcali zomculo kunye nabantu abaqhelekileyo abazimisele ukuntywila kwimibono yenoveli ephezulu malunga nokuba umculo uphuma ntoni kuthi.
Kwi "Orpheus," umqambi uPeter Els uvula ucango lwendlu yakhe ngenye imva kwemini ukuze afumane amapolisa emnyango wakhe. Ilebhu yakhe ye-microbiology yasekhaya, ulingo lwakhe lwamva nje kubomi bakhe bokufumana umculo kwiipateni ezimangalisayo, inyuse izikrokro zoKhuseleko lwaseKhaya.
Esoyika kuhlaselo, u-Els uyabaleka, wafumana igama lesiqhulo elithi "i-Bioterrorist Bach," kwaye uceba isicwangciso sokuguqula olo ngquzulwano luyintlekele kunye nemeko yokhuseleko lube ngumsebenzi wobugcisa ongalibalekiyo oza kuphinda ufumane izandi zokusingqongileyo.
I-echo yenkumbulo
Ibali eliphakathi kwezinto ezingaqondakaliyo neziphambeneyo. Inoveli enokuchukumisa ifantasy egqithileyo, kodwa kwangaxeshanye idityaniswe kakhulu kumxholo malunga nemeko yomntu kunye neeankile zokuqiqa ngokhuseleko, iindlela zesiqhelo okanye izinto ezifihlakeleyo, kwimeko apho impambano inokuba nesibindi sokwenza ngathi ubalekela kwinto eyaziwayo. .
Ngobunye ubusuku basebusika, ilori kaMark Shluter iqengqeleka kwindlela eyintlango eNebraska. Umnxeba ongaziwa ukwazisa ngengozi kwaye uMarko udluliselwa esibhedlele, apho, emva kokuxilongwa kwangaphambili, uwela kwi-coma. UKarin Shluter, ochithe ubomi bakhe bonke ezama ukubaleka idolophu yakowabo, ukhawuleza abuye ayokukhathalela umnakwabo.
Kubusuku bokuqala ufumanisa inqaku elibhalwe ngesandla elingaziwayo elinomyalezo ongaqhelekanga: "Andingomntu, kodwa ngobubusuku kuhola wendlela yaseNorth Line, uThixo undikhokelele kuwe ukuze uphile kwaye ubuyisele omnye umntu.". Izizathu zengozi azicaci kwaye amangqina kuphela ayisisiqingatha sesigidi se-cranes ezimisa elunxwemeni loMlambo iPlatte ngexesha lokuhamba ngeenqwelomoya.
Xa uMarko evuka ekwikoma, oogqirha bamfumanisa eneCapgras syndrome, isifo esimenza akholelwe ukuba uKarin wakhe akangodade wabo kodwa libhedengu. Ephelelwe lithemba, uKarin uphendukela kuGerald Weber, ugqirha wemithambo-luvo odumileyo ovela kuNxweme lwaseMpuma, ukuze afumane uncedo, ovumayo ukutyelela uMarko. Okwangoku, yena, ebonelelwe kuphela ngenqaku elingaziwa, uzama ukufumanisa ukuba kwenzeke ntoni ngobusuku bengozi yakhe engaqondakaliyo. Ngubani umbhali wenqaku? Uzichaza njani iiseti ezintathu zeempawu zamatayara kwindawo yengozi? Ngaba uMarko wabona into awayengafanele abe nayo ngobo busuku endleleni? Ingaba iicranes zinento yokwenza nengozi yakho?
En I-echo yenkumbulo, URichard Powers utyhila, ngengqiqo epheleleyo yesigqi, uluhlu lwee-enigmas ezincinci kunye nezikrini zomsi, kwaye, kunye nokuphazamiseka kwengqondo njengesizathu, kubonakalisa ubuthathaka bento esiqhele ukuyiqonda njengesazisi sethu.
Inqaku eli-1 kwi "Iincwadi ezi-3 ezilungileyo zikaRichard Powers"