Imbali yeentsomi ifunyenwe UMaurice Druon komnye wababalisi bamabali ababalaseleyo kwimeko yakhe elungeleleneyo phakathi kokufundisa kunye nobuxoki. Into efana ne- USlav Galán eSpain. Njengokuba kuqhele ukwenzeka kwezi meko, amaxwebhu apheleleyo kunye nolwazi lokugqibela zihlala zijolisa kumbhali ngamnye uhlobo lokuchana kwoncwadi olungena kwikamva lelizwe ngalinye.
Ekupheleni kuphela la Imbali yeFrance neSpain (ukukhankanya izizwe ezimbini zembali ezibhalwe ngababhali), umkhondo ofanayo nekamva lehlabathi lethu. Ngakumbi nangokwesiko lobukumkani, njengokuhlala kuyinto ehlala ihleli, yokuqhubekeka kwamaqhina phakathi kwemida ukugqiba ukubhala indawo enkulu kwimbali yaseYurophu nakwimbali yehlabathi.
Ingongoma kukusasaza kunye nokonwabisa. Umnqophiso wombhali wembali yamabali angeyonyani kukubuyekeza oko anomdla kakhulu ekuvezeni ngolungelelwaniso lweziganeko zokwenyani kunye nabalinganiswa ngokuyilwayo. Kwaye emva koko uqhubele phambili neploti. Ewe kunjalo, kufuneka usoloko unikela into enomdla, nokuba ivela kwinto entsha, enemibono eyahlukileyo okanye iindlela ezicebisayo, okanye ngenxa yenqanaba leenkcukacha eziya kuhlobo lwamasiko embali abafundi abaninzi bawo. iintsomi zembali.
Njengoko sithetha, iDruon inomdla onolwazi oluninzi. Kodwa nakwi-bibliography yakhe sifumana ezo ezinye iindlela, ezixhaphake kakhulu kwimbali, yeesaga eziqanjiweyo ezisebenzela unobangela wokubumba okugqibeleleyo kunye nokuziqhelanisa nexesha kunye neziganeko ezinomdla kakhulu ukubalisa.
Iincwadana ezi-3 eziCetyiswayo nguMaurice Druon
Iintsapho ezinkulu
Enye yeenoveli ezintle zentsapho yesaga, enesingqisho se Ken Follett kodwa ukugcina intsalela yolunye uncwadi lolu hlobo lwe purist. Zombini kwizalathiso zembali nakwiinkcukacha ezibonelela ngemithombo eyahlukeneyo yokuvavanya ixesha elinzima njengoko yayinjalo kwisiqingatha sokuqala senkulungwane yama-XNUMX. Kwaye ngumsebenzi omkhulu wokudibanisa esiwufumanayo kulo mqulu uqokelela isaga iphela.
Ngo-1915 usapho lakwaSchoudler kunye neLa Monnerie babemanyene nomtshato kaFrançois noJacqueline, abazukulwana zabo zibizelwe ukulawula ikamva leFrance; Nangona kunjalo, iziganeko ziya kuthi ziphele ziphikisana nezibonelelo zelishwa.
I-Trilogy Iintsapho eziKhulu yimizobo echanekileyo, yoluntu kunye neyabucala, yoluntu oluphakathi kwemfazwe; iklasi ezilawulayo ukuza kuthi ga ngoku zichithwe ekunciphiseni kwazo ngokungathandabuzekiyo, ngelixa zinikezela isikhundla sazo kwabo baya kulawula ubomi baseFrance kumashumi eminyaka alandelayo: ibali elixhalabisayo lokuziphindezela nokuziphindezela olu luphononongo olwenziwe ngesitayile samandla kunye nemilingo yayo.
Inkosi yesinyithi
Ekugqibeleni kuhlala kukho into ethi ilibethe ngomlingo ibali. Ukusuka kwi-anecdotal okanye ngokukodwa kukumkani okanye ukumkanikazi, emfazweni okanye nasiphi na isiganeko esigqithisileyo, imbali yamanye amaxesha iphelela ekuqokeleleni iisimboli ezinikezela ngomnye umbono wezibakala, phantse iintsomi, iintsomi ezidlulayo.
Kwaye kuyinyani ukuba ngaphandle kwaloo mbono womlingo wezinto, ezinje ngesiqalekiso esandiswa kangangeenkulungwane kwitrone, ezinye izinto ziyasinda ekuqondeni. Ngakumbi nangakumbi ukuba iinyani ezichazayo ziyangqina ukuba kufuneka sihlale sithembele kungenelelo olunomdla lolo bumnyama obungenakulinganiswa obugcina iMbali.
Eso sisiqalekiso esibi ukuba intloko yeTemplars, ukusuka kwilangatye lomlilo, iphosa ebusweni bukaPhilip the Fair, uKumkani waseFransi. Unyaka ngu-1314 kwaye isiprofeto sibonakala sizalisekile: ngaphezu kwesiqingatha sekhulu leminyaka, ookumkani baphumelela omnye komnye etroneni yaseFransi, kodwa abazange bahlale ixesha elide. Ukusuka kumayelenqe ebhotwe ukuya ekufeni ngequbuliso nangokungachazwanga, ukusuka kumadabi phakathi kookumkani ukuya kwiimfazwe eziyingozi, yonke into ibonakala ilawulwa ngokufayo likamva leeKumkani eziqalekisiweyo.
Ityhefu yesithsaba
Abanye bathi iinxalenye zesibini azizange zilunge. Kodwa ukuba kukho umntu wesithathu, le nto ibuyela umva. Mhlawumbi ngumbandela wokuziqhelanisa nendalo yendalo kunokuba ubambeke kwinxalenye yokuqala.
Ityhefu yesithsaba uvusa iingxabano, inzondo, ubuqhophololo kunye nolwaphulo-mthetho oluhlasele ulawulo lweenyanga ezilishumi elinesibhozo zikaLouis X, i-Obstinate, mhlawumbi ngenxa yeengcambu zikanina waseNavarrese 😛
Isiphelo esibuhlungu seClemence entle yaseHungary, ebizwa ngokuba yi-Queen of France kwaye ngesiquphe ngumhlolokazi; ikamva elincitshisiweyo labaselula uLombard Guccio Baglioni noMarÃa Cressay, uthando lwabo kwafuneka bajongane nokuthintelwa kwezentlalo; Isiphelo sobundlobongela sika-Countess Mahaut de Artois kunye nomtshana wakhe u-Roberto, bohlulwe yinzondo engathethekiyo, kwaye, okokugqibela, isiphelo esibuhlungu sika-King Louis X, othi kwiinyanga nje ezimbalwa azise umsebenzi we-Iron King elunxwemeni lwentshabalalo.
NgoJuni 1316, ukumkani wabulawa yityhefu. Yisihlandlo sokuqala kwiinkulungwane ezintathu ukuba inkosi yaseFrance isweleke ngaphandle kokushiya indlalifa eyindoda.
