Iincwadi ezi-3 ezilungileyo zikaMary Karr

Ukuguquguquka yinto enayo. Kumbhali opheleleyo onjengoMary Karr sazi kuphela inkalo eyaziwa kakhulu "yokuthengisa" kumazwe ngamazwe njengento ekhethekileyo. Kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo uKarr ungumbhali owahlukileyo kuba uzibhenca kuwo onke amanqanaba, uzibonakalisa ngokuphandle kwibali eliphonononga kunye neeprojekthi kumava akhe, imbonakalo kunye neengcinga ngobomi. Yonke i-trilogy iguqulelwe kwimeta-literature ebalulekileyo yezizathu zokubhala.

Kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo izinto zihleli zisendleleni, njengezincoko zakhe okanye umsebenzi wobumbongi oya kuthi uguquke ngokunxusene naloo mbono woncwadi njengentetha engenabo nabuphi na ubuchule, ngaphandle kwabalinganiswa okanye iisetingi ezikude kuye. Ukuba ukubhala kungumsebenzi wenkululeko, ivalve yokuphuncuka, isenzo sobudlelwane obusondeleyo kunye nento, uMary Karr ngomnye wababhali abaluqonda ngcono uncwadi.

UMariya kuthiwa wayengumthombo wenkuthazo UDavid Foster Wallace, awayeza kwabelana naye ngengxelo enye yommelwane phakathi kobudlelwane obunesaqhwithi. Uhlobo lolwalamano oluphakathi, njengoko lusaziwa njalo, lunokuhlala luphela lukhokelela kuloo nto inkulu kakhulu efuna ukuzaliswa loncwadi okanye nantoni na ...

Iincwadi ezi-3 eziphezulu eziCetyiswayo nguMary Karr

Iklabhu yamaxoki

Ngubani ongevanga ukuba “kufuneka ndibhale inoveli”? Bambalwa abakuphendula ngolu hlobo xa ubabuza ukuba ihamba njani lonto? Okanye kuthekani ngobomi bakho? Okanye, kwimeko embi kakhulu, ngaphandle kokuba ubabuze.

Sonke kufuneka sibhale inoveli, enye yobomi bethu. Ukwazi kuphela ukubhala i-biografi yakho yinto ehlekisayo, ukwazi ukuhluza iinkumbulo kwaye unike umsonto oqhelekileyo kuyo yonke into, isizathu sokumema umntu othi, ngokomgaqo, afumane ubomi bakho buncinci okanye bungabikho nto inomdla wokuqhubeka nokufunda.

UMary Karr uyinqaba yokukhumbula imemori, uhlobo oluthile lwendlela yokubhala yaseNyakatho Melika. Uncwadi apho uxela ubomi bakho sisizathu sokuthetha malunga nenyani, imeko-bume ohlala kuyo, ingingqi, ingingqi, idolophu.

Ubomi bakho buyeke ukuba bubomi bakho nje bokuzigquma ngeemeko, amasiko kunye ne-idiosyncrasies. Kwaye kulapho kuvela khona umlingo, ubomi bakho bunokuba nomdla ukuba ujongana nayo ngokwenzeka kuwe xa usixelela.

UMary Karr uyakwazi ukubalisa okwenzekileyo kuye ngokuhlekisa, xa edlala, okanye ngethoni ebuhlungu evela kula maxesha mabi ... Okwangoku umhlaba ujika, eTexas, ummandla wakhe ujika, imithombo yeoyile yedolophu yakhe ngelixa ubomi bukaMariya budlula ...

Kukho umlingo kuloo nto, umthamo okhethekileyo wokubalisa. Usuku lwakho lokuzalwa lunokuba libali le-soporific ..., kodwa uthini ukuba kwangolo suku lunye kwiminyaka engama-25 eyadlulayo kwanetha imvula enkulu kwaye kwafuneka ube wedwa kwindlela eyedwa phakathi komsebenzi wakho kunye nekhaya lakho.

Umzuzu unokunikela kakhulu. Wena ngaphakathi emotweni yakho, uvuselela ixesha ongasayi kuphinda ube nalo, ngaba kuya kubakho into emangalisayo endlwini yakho okanye ngaba akukho mntu ulinde wena? I-windshield izama ukukhupha amanzi, njengawe, uzama ukukhumbula imihla yakho yokuzalwa yobuntwaneni phakathi kwesaqhwithi. Mhlawumbi uyayidinga. Ukungabikho koko bakuko. Ebengazokulinda namhlanje ngoncumo lwakhe xa uvula ucango. Kwaye kwiinkumbulo zakho ezinamanzi, kwicala lendlela elahlekileyo, unokuba kwiinkumbulo zakho ...

Kuyathamsanqa ukuba kwi-19XX iqale ukuna ngemini yokuzalwa kwakho, emva kweenyanga zembalela, ukusika kunikezelo lwamanzi kunye nezinye izityalo ezoyikisayo ezaziphakamise amafama ezingalweni ...

Andazi, kuya kubakho okuninzi okushiyekileyo ukutyebisa inkcazo, kodwa uMary Karr wenza into enje kule ncwadi Iklabhu yamaxoki. Ngaba uyafuna ukwazi ngakumbi malunga noMary Karr? Okwangoku ulazi igama lakhe kuphela, kwaye ungamkhangela kwi-Intanethi, kwaye ufunde ulwazi lwakhe kwiWikipedia, kodwa yintoni enye ongathanda ukuyazi ngobomi bakhe, iimeko zakhe, yintoni ekhokelele ekubeni abe yile nto ayiyo. ?

Intyatyambo

Kubonakala ngathi ayipheli, ayinakuphela. Kodwa intyatyambo imkile, amagqabi ayo abhijela ngumoya wasekwindla. Isikhondo sivelile kwindawo evulekileyo, siyancipha kwaye sive ivumba elingenakufunyanwa.

Ngubani owayibonayo isiza? Ngomnye wemibuzo ebalulekileyo kule ncwadi. Umbuzo malunga nexesha elidlulileyo kunye nexesha elizayo, malunga nesazisi kunye nelo xesha le-naivety kunye nemvukelo yokufikisa.

Ngoobani esineminyaka elishumi elinesibini ubudala? Kunye neshumi elinesithandathu? Sinethemba lokuba ngubani kwaye siba yintoni? Kwaye kwanzima nangakumbi: singabaleka njani kule nto besifanele ukuba yiyo? Ngenxa yokungaqheleki kwakhe kwesiqhelo, kumdlalo wokulutha, kumnandi kunye nokuzonwabisa ngakumbi kunakuqala, uMary Karr ubhala ileta yothando eya kwinqanaba lokufikisa.

Ngexesha lokufikisa kwakhe, kuba sijamelene nembali engobomi. Ixesha alisoze liphinde lilule njengakwiminyaka enjalo, ilizwe alisoze liphinde libe litsha, lingasetyenziswanga, kwaye namehlo ethu awasayi kuba nyulu. Kukho amathandabuzo kunye noloyiko, ewe. Kukho isithukuthezi nokungabikho koncedo.

Kodwa ngenxa yeendinyana eziya kusenza siphele yintsini kunye novelwano olushukumisayo nolunyanisekileyo, sifunda ngokuchulumancisayo kwaye sizele lithemba ukuzalwa kobuhlobo bokwenene bokuqala, ukudibana nomnye umntu esikhula naye kwaye sizibhaqe, thina isinceda sibe yiyo yonke into ebesingayazi ukuba sifuna ukuba yintoni.

Kwaye ubuqaqawuli bomnqweno buyagqobhoza kuthi, oko kukhanya kucacileyo kuphindaphindayo okwesihlandlo sokuqala, ulwazi olunzulu olushukumisa umzimba wethu de ube uyaguqulwa. Kwaye siyakuqonda, okokuqala, ukuba kuthetha ntoni kweli hlabathi ukuba ngumfazi kunye nokuthintelwa okukhulu kwenkululeko okusibeka kuthi njengabantwana.

Akumangalisi ukuba, uMary omncinci akanelisekanga: ediniwe yidolophu yeoyile eTexas apho wachitha khona ubuntwana bakhe, uya kujoyina iqela labatyibilikisi kunye nabalikhoboka leziyobisi abaya kujongana negunya ngeendlela eziliwaka xa besiya eCalifornia. "Isini, iziyobisi kunye nerock'n'roll," yatsho enye yezincamathelisi kwiveni yakhe. Ambalwa amaxesha apho incwadi ihloniphe ngokunzulu esi siqubulo.

Ikhanyisiwe

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba uhleke ngokuvakalayo ngelixa ufunda incwadi ethetha ngothando, ukunxila, uxinzelelo, umtshato, ukuba ngumama kunye… noThixo? Kanjalo. Iluminada ngumzekelo olungileyo, owona mzekelo ubalaseleyo. Zimbalwa iimemori (ezinesingqisho senoveli enkulu) phila kula maphepha.

Umfazi omncinci ochithe ixesha elinzima lobuntwana eTexas, esifubeni sosapho olungaphezulu kakhulu "kohlobo", uhlala ngexesha lokuvuthwa kwakhe esihogweni apho anokuhlangulwa khona kuphela, ukongeza kuncwadi kunye nokholo, uncedo abanye abadlule kwinto enye ngaphambili; ngaphandle kokulibala uthando ngonyana wakhe, into emkhukulisayo ngaxeshanye emdidayo, njengoomama abaninzi.

I-Iluminada ibhaliwe ngokunyaniseka okungapheliyo kukaMary Karr, ozihlalutya ngokungenaburharha kunye nokuhlekisa okungenantlonelo; Kwaye usixelela ngayo ngaphandle kokuncwina amagama, ngaphandle kokuhlekisa, kunye neprozi ye-visceral enamandla amakhulu okulukuhla.

I-Iluminada yincwadi enomdla nengachazekiyo malunga nendlela yokukhula kunye nendlela yokufumana indawo yethu emhlabeni. Kukho iivesi ezithandekayo kuyo kunye neendinyana ezothusayo, ipura vida. Ukhanyiselwe ngoncwadi, ukhanyiselwe ngokomoya, ukhanyiselwe (oko kukuthi, utywala de ulahlekelwe ngumbono wenyani) ngotywala ...

Usizi kunye nokuzinikela kuba yinto ehlekisayo kunye nesithembiso sekamva; UKarr ubonisa kwiphepha ngalinye ukuba uzinikele ngokwenene kuncwadi njengohlobo lobugcisa, akashukumi nje kuphela kodwa uyakhuthaza, uyakhulula. Ukuba kukho incwadi enokusinceda siqonde oko sasikuko, oko sikuko noko siya kuba kuko ngaphambi nasemva kokunqumla intlango ethile, yile, ibangela imincili njengovuko.