Isipho sobuchule bokuyila sifumaneka kwi Alan bennet omnye wabameli bayo abaneziqhamo. Kuba umsebenzi walo mbhali wesiNgesi uhamba phambili phakathi kwethiyetha, icinema, uthotho lweTV, unomathotholo, iqonga lemidlalo yeqonga kunye noncwadi.
Ngaloo nto i-solvency apho kuphela abadali abasebenzisa i-genius yokudala abakwaziyo ukuhamba kwaye bazivumele ukuba bathathelwe iinkxalabo ngaphandle koloyiko lokutshintshwa kwerejista, u-Bennett ufezekise i-repercussion yakhe yoncwadi ngokusebenzisa izincoko, i-biographies kunye neenoveli. Ukukhangela uthelekiso olusondeleyo, umntu onje UDavid trueba Ngephalethi yakhe eyahluka-hlukeneyo yokuyila ejikeleze icinema, isincoko okanye inoveli, wayenokuthi, ngokuhamba kwexesha, achaze indlela yokuyila efanayo.
Kwesi sithuba sigxininise kwelo candelo lentsomi kaBennett, kwezona noveli zakhe zibalaseleyo ezithi kanye zibe ngumsebenzi wakhe wamva nje, mhlawumbi ngenjongo yokuba amacebo akhe azuze loo mhlaba ebekhe waphila, wamava, wexabiso elongezelelweyo lombhali. kunye nomthwalo wenkcubeko kunye nobalulekileyo ongenakuthelekiswa nanto.
Nangona kuyinyani ukuba eli candelo lentsomi elingeyonyani alikho apho umbhali athi aqhubele phambili nophuhliso oluthe kratya, ifomathi yakhe emfutshane yenoveli yobuxoki ihlala ifikelela isiphumo esinqwenelekayo sokudityaniswa kwezimvo zobuntu, phantse zentanda-bulumko ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ngumbono wokuthanda ukuboniswa ngaphakathi uhlobo lwe-surrealism ukupeyinta uburharha, ukubhideka kunye ne-eccentricity.
IiNoveli ezi-3 ezicetyiswayo ngu-Alan Bennett
Umfundi ongaqhelekanga
U-Isabel II njenge-protagonist yenoveli emfutshane malunga noncwadi. Iqhinga leemeko ezingenakwenzeka kunye neqhinga elingaqhelekanga ukwenzela ukuba kwi-estrangement sikhulelwe ngeziphumo. Ngenxa yokuba wonke umlingiswa ngaphandle kwendawo uqala ngokusiphumelela ekuphazamiseni.
Into yokuba uKumkanikazi waseNgilani agqibe kwelokuba angene kwithala leencwadi elihambahambayo ecaleni kwendawo yenkonzo yebhotwe iyasiphazamisa zisuka nje. Ukususela ngethuba elimkhokelela kweso sithuba sincinane sizele ziincwadi, ukhupha intshayelelo yeparadesi yokufunda eyenzeka kukumkanikazi ibe koko kufunyanwa kwakhe nawuphi na umfundi ongekazalwa.
Ngaphandle kobume besindululo esinomdla, kunye nombulelo kubuchule bombhali, asifumani satire kule noveli imfutshane nangona sonwabele, ewe, uburharha obuqhelekileyo beemeko eziphazamisayo. Ukuthabatha ithuba lokuziva ukhohliwe ukubona ukumkanikazi eboniswa ngumntu oqhelekileyo ozinikele kwisitovu sebhotwe kwaye efunda ngexesha lakhe lokukhululeka.
Ekugqibeleni, sisikhokelo kwincasa yokufunda enokubetha nabani na ngexesha elifanelekileyo, ngaloo mvakalelo yokufunyanwa okukhulu, amandla oncwadi ngokuchasene nayo nayiphi na imeko yentlalo. Kuba ukuba into ethile inamandla kwaye iguqukile, kukufunyaniswa kwaloo mvakalelo imnandi yengcinga isasazeka phezu kweemeko, iingqikelelo, izimvo kunye nezithuba zenkululeko engenakucingeleka, nokuba kuncinci kukumkani ozinikele kwizinto ezingenanto zomoya kunye nokuzenzisa okungunaphakade. ubonakala ngaphandle..
Inenekazi elikwiveni
Kwaneenkumbulo ezijikeleze imeko ethile ebalulekileyo yobukho bukaBennett zithatha olo tshintsho lwentsomi. Ngendlela yokuyixela kunye neenyani ezingeniswe kwinyani yazo.
Ngenxa yokuba inkangeleko ka-Miss Shepherd, kunye neveni yakhe kunye nokuzimela kwakhe emhlabeni, kubomi bukaBennett bumelwe yindawo entsha apho usuku ngalunye luka-Miss Shepherd olujongwa ngu-Bennett sisahluko sobunzima bokuphila kuluntu lwangoku. Kuyinyani ukuba ulungelelwaniso lokuqala luvela kwi-protagonist kunye nobomi bakhe bekhwele iveni endala, kungekho njongo inkulu kunokuphila imihla ngemihla, kunye naloo filosofi phakathi kwe-lucidity kunye nokuphazamiseka. Kangangeminyaka eli-15 uBennett wagqiba kwelokuba ahlalise uMiss Shepherd kwishedi yakhe.
Kodwa ukusuka kuloo njongo yokuqala yomanyano waphela ekufumaneni umyolelo wokuqwalasela, ukuhlalutya loo mfazi wayevinjwe amathuba ukuba, nangona ingazange imnike ithiyori yentlalontle, yenza imagneti ukuba aphele ebhala le ncwadi. Umsebenzi okhulisayo, ukusuka kwi-eccentric, ummeli omkhulu wokusinda ebusweni be-maelstrom. Umntu ovalelweyo, ecaleni, kude ne-centripetal force ehambisa yonke into eluntwini. Nangona kunjalo, uBennet usityhilela kuMalusi loo mbono unelungelo, loo ngqwalasela yomntu ojonga ngaphandle kwaye okwaziyo ukubonelela ngee-nuances ezizodwa malunga ne-creaking inertia yentlalo.
Amabali amabini angandilisekanga ncam
Abafazi ababini abakubudala obuphakathi, kunye nobomi babo obakhiwe kwiicanon, kunye neziseko ezifanelekileyo zokwakha ubomi njengoko bufanele ukuba. Kodwa akufanelekanga ukuba "ukubakho."
UNksk. Donaldson ngewayechithe intsalela yobomi bakhe ngaphandle kotshintsho olukhulu, ezalisekisa izibophelelo zakhe njengomntu ozilile ngonaphakade phantsi kweliso lentombi yakhe. Kodwa kancinci kancinci yena ngokwakhe uyaphuncuka kuloo misebenzi yesiqhelo ukuze avuleleke ekufumaneni ukuba ungekho kwimeko engaphaya. Ngenxa yemfuneko yezoqoqosho, ufumana umsebenzi esibhedlele kwaye uxakeke koko kuninzi kobuntu obuphuma kwizifo eziguqula intsusa yobomi.
Kwaye njengaye, nendlu yakhe nayo iqala ukuphila ukuze yoyise ukusweleka komyeni wakhe. Ukufika kwindlu yakhe yabafundi abarenta igumbi kuya kugqiba ukumkhulula kwizinto ezininzi. Elinye ibali elingcolileyo lelosapho lakwaForbes, kunye nebala likamama eliphawula ikamva lomntu wonke. Mhlawumbi umyeni wakhe nonyana wakhe uGraham bangathanda ukuyeka ukuba phantsi kwesambrela ethi, endaweni yokubakhusela emvuleni, ibagqume ngelanga.
Ebumnyameni beambrela yakhe, uNkskz Forbes akakwazi ukucinga ngomnqweno wokukhanya wamadoda amabini endlwini yakhe awabelana nawo ngesivumelwano esingenakoyiswa sokubonakala kakuhle. Kodwa kamsinya nje ukuba umbane uphele ubakhanyisela, umjelo wokukhanya okumfamekisayo unokuvusa ihlabathi elitsha kubomi babathathu.
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