Ukuba ngumbhali waseIreland unetyala elongeziweyo kwi-nostalgia kunye UColum McCann uyazi. Yinto efana novakalelo lwento yonke. Ukuziva okanye ukuqonda okomzuzwana njengokupheliswa komphefumlo waseIreland. Ukusuka Oscar Wilde phezulu USamuel BeckettUtyekelo olungenakuphepheka kwi-tragicomic yexesha elilayishwe kwindawo yobomi liphindaphindwe kwiprozi yaseIreland.
Le yindlela izinto ezenzeka ngayo kubantu baseIreland okanye ubuncinci yile ndlela ababalisi ababalaseleyo besiqithi abasifundisa ngayo. Ngomthwalo wakho ongaphakathi, UColum McCann udaya loo mibala icacileyo kwaye inamandla iimvakalelo zokuphila kakubi ukuphikisana, ukulahleka, ukungabikho kunye nexesha lokuphila emva kokuziva ukuba akusekho xesha.
Ilishwa, ubunzima kunye nelishwa labalinganiswa bakaColum zizifundo kubafundi. Abalinganiswa abalayishwe ngamatyathanga abo ukuya kwimvakalelo yokusinda eqala ngenzuzo yokwazi ukuba yonke into inyathelwa liloe ngokulula isuswe kwintlungu.
Kwaye ekugqibeleni, okungaqhelekanga njengoko kubonakala ngathi, kusekho ukuhleka, ubomi bokuphelelwa lithemba, ukuzimisela okugqithisileyo, zonke iiyure ezingwevu zigqithile. Xa inkungu yembongi yase-Ireland iguqukele njengonoveli ikwazi ukuphakama ngaphezu koboya obuthwele ukufuma okubandayo okukhoyo, ubukhulu bayo nayiphi na intlekele yayihlala ngokubodwa kokungaphindi kuphindeke kubonwe.
Iinoveli ezinconywayo ezi-3 eziphezulu zikaColum McCann
Iindlela ezilishumi elinesithathu zokujonga
Ibali lahlulahlulwe laziziqwenga eziliwaka. Abo babalinganiswa bagqobhoze umphefumlo womfundi ngoshicilelo lwabo oluthile, ngokuhamba kwabo kwihlabathi ngexesha apho ubomi babo buthatha iindlela zokugqibela, imiba ekrakra, ukubamba komkhenkce okanye bathi umda wokuphelelwa lithemba.
Eyona nto iphawuleka kakhulu ngalo msebenzi kukukwazi ukusifaka amabali akhawulezayo, angacaciswanga kakuhle, kodwa mhlawumbi ngenxa yeso sizathu sivale ngomlingo. Ukubonakaliswa komlinganiswa ngumzuzu wokungathathi hlangothi komlingo apho ukulinganisa kuba lula. Umbhali uColum McCan uyayazi indlela yokuthatha ithuba lo mzobo wemiphefumlo ukusenza sizive ngaphakathi kwikamva labo, iiprofayili zabo zokuqala zeemvakalelo, iminqweno yabo enzulu ngaphandle kokuzithethelela kuphuhliso olukhulu okanye kwizicwangciso zangaphambili.
Uhlobo lokufunda ekrwada, indlela eya kwiiprotagonists ezahlukeneyo zale mosaic yobomi ngendlela enobundlobongela nethe ngqo, njengezinto eziyinyani zamehlo ethu okufunda kwiingcinga zabo basimemayo ukuba siphile.
Ekuphela kwento ekufuneka siyazi ngabo kukuba banento abanokuyixela, nokuba abayivezi ngokupheleleyo. Kwaye mhlawumbi ngokuhamba kwexesha kunye nophuhliso olungakumbi sinokufikelela kwelo nqanaba lobunzulu esiliqhelileyo xa sifunda nayiphi na inoveli. Kodwa uColum akazange akuthathele ingqalelo oko kuyimfuneko, kutheni uchaza ukuba bayintoni na ukuba sele sinokunyamekela ukubenza abalinganiswa esikholelwa ukuba bangabo?
Incwadi enika umdla enokwabelana ngayo kwiklabhu yokufunda. Isimemo kwifantasy yokucinga, isigwebo kunye nokuphunyezwa kweenjongo ukuze aba balinganiswa bahambe njengoko behamba kwaye kwenzeka ntoni kubo.
Uncwadi olucebisayo nolucebisayo lwamkelekile, isimemo sombhali sokuzalisa imiboniso ngomphefumlo wabalinganiswa abakhelwe ukuba baphile ngokwahlukileyo komnye wabo baqala ukubopha igama emva kwelinye.
Uhambo lwaselwandle
Ekukhanyeni kwenkqubela phambili yenkulungwane yama-XNUMX, inkulungwane edlulileyo ibonakala kuthi njengethuba lokugqibela lokufumanisa umhlaba ogqityiweyo ukuba ube mncinci, usikelwe umda, kwaye usoyikisa ...
Kungenxa yoko le nto inoveli isafumana ubucukubhede obuncitshisiweyo, nangaphaya kwento ekucetywayo. Kungenxa yokuba ukutsiba phakathi kwangoku kunye nexesha elidlulileyo kusimema ukuba silangazelele ithuba lokumisa ixesha kwaye sibuyele kula maxesha apho kwakusekho indawo yolonwabo njengophawu lobomi kunye nokufumanisa.
Ngo-1919 Abaqhubi beenqwelomoya ababini abancinci bothusa umhlaba ngokwenza inqwelomoya yokuqala engamisiyo ukusuka e-Newfoundland eCanada ukuya e-Ireland. Kwinqwelomoya kuhamba ileta etyikitywe yintatheli uEmily Ehrlich, ileta eya kuthatha phantse ikhulu leminyaka ukuvula kwaye amagama ayo aqukethe isiphelo sesine sabasetyhini.
UColum McCann ubhale i-fresco ebabazekayo eqhubeka kwiinkulungwane ezintathu, into ebhaliweyo ebonisa indlela isibindi kunye nethemba elinokudluliselwa ngayo ukusuka kwisizukulwana kuye kwisizukulwana kunye nokuma kuvavanyo lwexesha.
Ngamana umhlaba omkhulu ungaqhubeka ujika
Unokukhangela isimboli sobugcisa, ubukhulu obungaphaya kwesenzo. Eyona nto kukuba uPhilippe Petit wawela iinqaba ezimbini kunye nepali yakhe elungile kwintambo. Kwaye ngelixa abakhi-mkhanyo babecinga ngokungabi nankathalo kanye njengokuba babenokucinga ngelungelo elifanelekileyo lokucamngca ngehlabathi ukusuka apho, inyaniso yeyokuba uPetit wayexhalabele kuphela ukumela bonke abadlulayo kwihlabathi elinokulingana okungazinzanga. Into esiyifumana ngokukhawuleza njengoko ibali liqhubeka ...
Ekuseni ngentseni yasehlotyeni, iiManhattanites ezisezantsi zajonga phezulu kwiTwin Towers. Sikho ngo-Agasti 1974 kwaye inani elincinci kunye nembonakalo ehamba ngendlela engenakulindeleka kwintambo phakathi kwezi zakhiwo zimbini.
Kwaye ezantsi, kwi-New York ephithizelayo kunye nobundlobongela beminyaka engamashumi asixhenxe, ikamva labalinganiswa abaliqela liya kuhlangana kwaye ubomi babo obubonakala buqhelekileyo buya kutshintsha ngonaphakade: umfundisi waseIreland olwa needemon zakhe kwaye uhlala phakathi kwamahenyukazi eBronx, iqela loomama. abahlanganisana ukuze bazilele abantwana babo abaswelekileyo eVietnam, igcisa eliza kubona ingozi eza kumphawula ngonaphakade, umakhulu omncinci onceda intombi yakhe ekwishumi elivisayo ngelixa ezama ukuzibonakalisa ukuba ubomi bakhe bunentsingiselo…
