Unyanzvi hwekusika hunoratidzwa kusvika pamwero mukuru mukubatana, mukukwanisa kunyungudutsa chirongwa mucrucible nehupamhi hwezviwanikwa kune nhamba huru yemanzwiro. uye mune izvozvo John Paul Villalobos inotungamira vamwe vazhinji vevanyori vemazuva ano.
Nekuti uyu munyori wekuMexico anodhonza maturusi akasiyana pachiitiko chimwe nechimwe pasina kuregeredza chero, kubva ku kusetsa kusvika kune makakatanwa ekufungidzira, kuburikidza nemutoro wepfungwa wakaremerwa wevatambi vayo uye chiito chinova chinoshamisa kubva kune chinoshamisa. Zvese izvi negiya rakakodzera rekugara uchiisa muverengi mudutu repfungwa dzake uye zvinangwa zvinomhanya pamusoro pekuziva kwedu.
Ehe, dzimwe nguva kunyora zvinyorwa zviri zvimwewo. Nekuti kana zvimiro zvakajairwa zvazivikanwa uye nemikana ingangotariswa patsitsi dzehunhu husingarambike, nzira nyowani dzinosara dzakavhurika umo vaverengi vanogona kufamba vachishamisika nenzira itsva ...
Wepamusoro matatu akakurudzira enganonyorwa naJuan Pablo Villalobos
barbershop uye kunyora tsamba
Nyaya huru dzinozvidza kuseka. Iko hakuna nzvimbo yekuseka mukusafa kwegamba. Zvakafanana zvinowanzoitika mune zverudo kana mune chero imwe genre. Tenda Mwari, pane imwe nguva iyo isina musoro yakatarisira kuburitsa iwo mweya usingagoneki wemagamba kana vadikani kuti vatipe mamwe mareferenzi ekufamba-famba mumba. Nekuti pari zvino isu tese tinoziva kuti gamba ndeuyo anoita zvaanogona, kunyanya muiyo titanic mishoni yekutsvaga mufaro.
Iri rinogona kunge riine chinyorwa chepicaresque, kunyangwe, sekureva kwevanotambira pakiriniki yegastroenterology uko protagonist ari kuitiswa colonoscopy, inogona kunge iri nhoroondo yehutsotsi, ine zvakavanzika zvakaomarara, tsaona dzemacabre, humbowo hwekupomera uye vaviri vanofungirwa zvisina kujairika: Breton. mugadziri webvudzi ane rima rakapfuura uye murindi wesupermarket akabatikana nekunyora uchapupu hwezvaakasangana nazvo muhupenyu. Chinhu chakaipisisa ndechekuti protagonist haatombozvifungidzire, nekuti anonyanya kunetseka nezvemhedzisiro yekufara, iyo inodhaka torpor inonakidza zvekuti inoita kuti atye kuti akawira mumusungo we gentrification.
Inowanzodzokororwa kuti hapana mabhuku mushure mekuguma kunofadza, kuti "mabhuku akanaka" haasi mabhuku anofadza. Mufaro unorambidza, wepamusoro, wakapusa, hauna makakatanwa. Uye pasina kurwisana, zvinonzi, hapana mabhuku. Hazvibviri here kunyora bhuku rinofadza pamusoro pemufaro? Inovhero yakadzama uye panguva imwechete yakapusa, inodarika uye inorambidza, nyaya inofadza iyo isiri yekunzvenga kwakachena kweudyire? Iyo protagonist yenyaya iyi haina chokwadi uye anoedza kutsvaga nerubatsiro rwemhuri yake; Kana ari munyori wemapeji aya, tinofungidzira kuti anofanira kutenda kudaro.
Bato PaBurrow
Munyori webhangi uyo zvakare ane kuda uye kuzvida kwake anopedzisira achizadza runyorwa rukuru nguva yekutanga, vanhu vanoshamisira vemuno nevasingazive, vachichengeta kunyemwerera kwakafukidzwa kwekuzvigutsa munzvimbo inoonekera. Kunyemwerera kunotsigirwa nevimbiso yekuti anogona kuzviita zvakare, nekuti atove nyanzvi yezvinhu zvipuka nenzira yakajeka yemavara.
Tochtli anofarira ngowani, maduramazwi, samurai, guillotines, uye French. Asi Tochtli mukomana uye izvo zvaari kuda imhuka nyowani yeakavanzika zoo: pygmy mvuu yekuLiberia. Baba vake, Yolcaut, mutengesi wezvinodhaka pakakwirira pasimba, akagadzirira kuzadzisa zvese zvaari kuda. Izvo hazvina basa kuti imhuka inoshamisa iri munjodzi yekutsakatika. Nekuti Yolcaut inogona nguva dzose.
Tochtli anogara mumuzinda. Buri rakafukidzwa negoridhe maanogara nevanhu gumi nevatatu kana pamwe vanegumi nevana: makororo, pfambi, vatengesi, vashandi uye wezvematongerwo enyika ane huwori. Uyezve kune Mazatzin, mudzidzisi wake wega, uyo kwaari nyika inzvimbo izere nekusarongeka uko ma imperiist ane mhosva yezvose.
Mutambo paBurrow ndiyo nhoroondo yerwendo rwekufadza kuzadzisa zvaunoda. Yakatemwa misoro, nzizi dzeropa, zvisaririra zvevanhu, makomo ezvitunha. Iyo burrow iri muMexico uye yatove kuzivikanwa: Mexico dzimwe nguva inzvimbo yakanaka uye dzimwe nguva inyika ine njodzi. Zvinhu zvakaita seizvi. Hupenyu, shure kwezvose, mutambo uye pati.
Ini handibvunze chero munhu kuti anditende
Pakupera kwechiitiko chisina musoro unogona kufunga nezverudzi urwu tsananguro kuti usabvunza chero munhu kuti akutende mushure mekukosha kwekukuudza. Asi ndezvekuti ivo protagonists veVillalobos vanogara vachida tsananguro dzakakodzera dzinopa nzira yekunzwisisa gakava rekupedzisira rehupenyu ...
Izvo zvese zvinotanga nehama yemukoma uyo, semukomana, akataura nzira dzekuve murume anonyengera, uye ndiani zvino anowana protagonist muMexico anoenda kuBarcelona achiperekedzwa nemusikana wake kunodzidza mabhuku, uye anozvidaidzawo iye mushure memunyori we inova mune yakashata nyonganiso: "bhizimusi repamusoro" iro rinoshandura kugara kwake muguta kuita mhando yenhau dema ine kuseka kwevatema, imwe yeaya aanoda kunyora.
Kubudikidza nemapeji aya kuratidzira mhuka dzakasiyana dzemhando dzinokosha: mabhinya ane njodzi zvakanyanya gweta, Chucky, maChinese; musikana anonzi Valentina uyo anoverenga Wild Detectives uye ari padhuze nehurombo uye hapana chaanoziva nezvazvo; musikana anonzi Laia uyo baba vake inyanzvi mune zvematongerwo enyika kubva kurudyi-bapiro renyika bato; squatter weItaly uyo akarasikirwa nembwa yake; muPakistani anonyepedzera kutengesa doro kuitira kuti asamutse kufungirana ... Uye kuomesa zvese zvishoma, wechipiri Laia anoonekwa, uyo ari mussa ane hutsinye uye mutsvuku; imbwa inonzi Viridiana; musikana anoverenga mavhesi naAlejandra Pizarnik uye kunyangwe amai ve protagonist chaivo, melodramatic, vanozvitutumadza uye kutyisidzira senge mune yakanaka sipo yeMexico.
Mamwe mabhuku anokurudzirwa naJuan Pablo Villalobos
Ndinokutengesa imbwa
Mune chimwe chivakwa chakasakara muMexico City, boka revakweguru vanopedza mazuva avo pakati pekukakavadzana kwenharaunda uye kuungana kwekunyora. Teo, iye murondedzeri uye protagonist wenyaya iyi, ane makore makumi manomwe nemasere ekuberekwa uye ane chinorwara chekubatana nedzidziso yaAdorno yekushongedza, iyo yaanogadzirisa marudzi ese ematambudziko epamba.
Akasiya basa taquero, anonetsekana pendi pamwe nemadzitateguru, zvinonyanya kumunetsa kuchengeta nzira dzezvinwiwa zvaanonwa pazuva kuti awedzere mari yake iri kudzikira, kunyora chimwe chinhu chisiri chinyorwa mubhuku, uye achiverenga mikana yaainayo yekuenda kumba. Francesca - purezidhendi wegungano revavakidzani - kana kuna Juliette - echimurenga greengrocer - waanogadzira naye katatu wepabonde wezera rechitatu "angadai akasimudza ndebvu dzaFreud iye pachake."
Hupenyu hwemazuva ese hwechivakwa hwakaputswa nekukanganisa kwevechidiki, kwakamisikidzwa muWillem - muMormon anobva kuUtah -, Mao - wechivande Maoist - uye Dorotea - inotapira Cervantine heroine, muzukuru waJuliette -, mune crescendo yeupenzi hunosvika pa mugumo kumatota akanyorova. Yakafungidzirwa pasi pekurairwa naAdorno, uyo anosimbisa kuti "hunyanzvi hwepamusoro hunonyora mutambo weanosuruvarisa", kupindirana zvidimbu zvekare nezvazvino, ino nhoroondo inovhara hunyanzvi nezvematongerwo enyika eMexico mumakore makumi masere apfuura, akanyorwa munhoroondo inozivikanwa na akateedzana imbwa dzaamai ve protagonist, mukuyedza kureverera vakanganwa, vakatukwa, vakasarudzwa, vakanyangarika uye imbwa dzakatsauka.
