Dzimwe nguva tarenda rinotsvakwa zvikuru renyika rinopedzisira rapinzwa kunze netsaona. Uye ndizvo zvakaitika na Max aub akazvarwa Spanish nekutapwa kwevabereki vake uye akazova nyika kuti apedze kuve mumwe wevatauri venyaya dzepasirese kubva kumidzi yake yechiSpanish. Spain senyika diki yakamupa mutauro senzira yekunyora bhaibheri rakawanda kwazvo mune prose, zvinyorwa uye kunyanya dramaturgy.
Vashoma vanyori vakanyanya seMax Aub avo vakapedzisira vatora nyika ina, nekuda kwekubva kuGerman kana vachipfuura nemuFrance, Spain neMexico muhupenyu hwakaratidzwa nekudzungaira kwevanhu vasina nyika, vanopokana kana kungoiswa chiratidzo muEurope yezana ramakore rechiXNUMX iyo yakarondedzera kusawirirana kwayo uye kunoguma. kukwidziridza populisms kunonangidzirwa kune xenophobia uye nhando isina hutano kubva pakutsvaga huipi hwese hunobva kunze.
Zvinowanzoitika kuti vagadziri, vanyori, vapendi uye mamwe akawanda epfungwa anokwanisa kukoshesa nuances anopedzisira aswedera pedyo nemaonero eakasiyana, eiyo yakakurumbira uye yakatukwa equidistance nhasi.
Uye nzvimbo iyoyo yepfungwa yakasunungurwa nguva dzose inoguma yava nzvimbo yevakarasika vachipesana nekufunga kwakavharika kweruvengo kunopwisa mapoka epakati. Saka rwendo rwemunhu atokura Max Aub akapedzisira abudirira mukunaka kwake kwerondedzero muMexico iri kure nekuipa kwesimba, kushomeka kwetsika uye kutya zvakabatanidzwa muEurope.
Mabhuku matatu epamusoro anokurudzirwa naMax Aub
Nzvimbo yakavharwa
Kupinza kwakanyanya kwaMax Aub munovhero kunotanga kubva muiri basa rekutanga rinoratidza maonero ake ekusawirirana kwehondo isati yatanga, kunyanya kubva pamaonero akasarudzika emuratidziri, Rafael López Serrador, anoshuvira kuwana asi chiroto chepwere kana zvachose. hwaro hwakakosha muguta reBarcelona.
Zvakaitika zvaRafael zvakanyanyisa zvinogona kuwedzererwa kune yese yepasiresheni nzanga yeSpain, yakaunganidzwa nemafungiro anokwanisa kumutsa hutsinye senzira yekupikisa muvengi wemweya anosundwa nenzara uye kuoma.
Kubva kuCastellon, jaya riya rakafamba richitsvaga kwekuenda, anozopedzisira ave mumwe mupukunyuki weguta guru, anokwanisa zvese kuenderera mberi uye akananga kudivi remauto raizokwanisa kuchengetedza muvengi uyo aive pasi pasi. hama.
Iri bhuku rinopera nekukunda republican pyrrhic, ichisiya yakamiswa mumhepo pfungwa yekukunda iyo pakupedzisira ingangove kutanga kwekukundwa kwekupedzisira.
Vavariro dzakanaka
Chinonyanya kukosha chakaitwa kuti chive chinyorwa ndicho chainacho, icho chisiri kuzobvisa kana kupa pfungwa huru dzenhoroondo. Nekudaro, kubva padiki sei, kubva pagirazi risingaremekedze iro rudzi urwu rwenyaya runogona kuva, zvinokwanisika kuravira mufananidzo wakatendeka weiyo intra-nyaya dzisina kumbotaurwa.
Uye pasina kupokana Augustine, protagonist weiyi nyaya, angave ari wekupedzisira hunhu anogona kutungamira hombe yemhando yepamusoro. Nekudaro, pane chimwe chinhu chekureruka kweHomeric mune zvinomiririrwa naAugustine.
Hapana munhu ane kunyepedzera sechinhu chingave chakafanana nemugari wechistoic wenzvimbo chero ipi zvayo, anokwanisa kutakura ngoro nengoro, achifunga mhosva uye kurasikirwa, chero bedzi pasina chakasimbiswa chinoshanduka, chero bedzi pasina munhu mumhuri anosuwa .
Mune zvimwe zviitiko zvinouraya zvoupenyu izvo iye pachake anotungamirira, tiri kushanyira, nemaziso aAgustÃn, nyika yeSpain isati yatanga uye munguva yehondo. Nzvimbo dzakaita seMadrid, Zaragoza kana Barcelona. Grey maguta emhando yegrey uye pakupedzisira vanounza kunoshamisa nihilistic kupenya kwemweya wakakundwa.
Minda yearumondi
Kupera kwehondo saga yemashiripiti labyrinth. Iro basa rekupedzisira rinoenderana neiyo synthesis yehondo yevagari veSpain sekurwisana nemimvuri yezvaive Spain. Zvingave sei neimwe nzira, tinotanga kubva panguva dzekupedzisira dzehondo, apo kukunda kunenge kwatodzikira kudivi revapanduki.
Kurega ndiyo tsika yehondo isinganyanyi kudiwa uye, kana iri vanhuwo zvavo, inoparadza zvikuru, sezvo zvishoma zvasara zvoupenyu zvinosara. Kupera kwehondo, nguva yekutiza semakonzo kana kuchinja mativi semakonzo.
Chero zvaunoita panguva iyoyo, unorega kuve munhu ane chiremerera kana tariro, nekuti muvengi ari kumashure kwako arikugadzirira kukubvisa zvese. Boka guru revapanduki, varwi uye vanhuwo zvavo vanosvika kuAlicante vachitsvaga chivimbiso chechikepe chinovaendesa kune imwe nyika yemahara.
Matambudziko anoitika panguva yekumirira. Uye chete pamagumo, sechinhu chinosuruvarisa, chikepe chinosvika icho basa rekupedzisira nderekuvaendesa kune imwe nyika yakasununguka.
