Vamwe vanyori vachangotanga mukukura vangadai vasina kumbofunga kuti vaizove vamwe kare, ivo vasati vanyora chero chinhu. a preterite louis landero Nehunyanzvi akatamira kunzira dzemimhanzi, akafungidzira remangwana kure kure nemabhuku. Asi sezvakaitika naSaint Pauro, inguva yakanaka yekutanga kutenda, kutendeuka patsva. Zvichida yaive nyaya yekufarirwa ... nyaya yacho ndeyekuti rimwe zuva Luis Landero akatanga kuda mabhuku semunhu anowana mudiwa ane ruchiva. Uye mukati akasara achifarira mapeji akawanda kwazvo aakanga asati averenga kusvikira panguva iyoyo.
Uye zvakadaro, hapana mubvunzo kuti huni dzemunyori ane mukurumbira hachisi chinhu chingashande. Chero iwe unogadzirwa kubva mukati meiyo inokudzwa mbishi zvinhu kana chero kuumbika kunoshanduka kuita bland agglomerate yezvimedu zvakashanduka kuita guruva. Huni dzemunyori dzinodzidzisa kutarisa nyika nenzira dzakasiyana, kuti vacherechedze ruzivo uye vape ukuru hwavo hwechokwadi uye zvinoreva.
Mune zviitiko asati anyora kekutanga papepa, Luis Landero akatanga kuveza huni yakasimwa zvakasikwa kwemakore, makore ake ehudiki umo huchenjeri hwaivimbisa kurarama.
Uye kubva pazviitiko zvine hunyanzvi izvo Luis Landero aifanira kurarama, munyori ari kusimukira airondedzera mamwe marudzi ezviitiko zvinoratidzwa pabepa iro rakanga risati rasvibiswa. Ikoko huni yakanga yakamirira nguva yayo kuti irondedzere mumabhuku epachivande matsva hupenyu hwemhando dzakanyudzwa mune zvechinyakare, dzezviroto zvakaputsika uye mafosi, enjodzi senge comedies uye comedies ine kunhuwa kunhuwa kwekunyengera.
3 akakurudzira mabhuku naLuis Landero
Bindu remichero raEmerson
Kamwe denga rehofisi yemunyori rasvika (mune iyo nzira isingafungidzirwe uye nekudaro ndeyechokwadi), imwe neimwe nyowani Landero inoverengeka munyengetero weboka rake revaverengi vakatendeka. Chaizvoizvo (kunyangwe izvo zvave kutotaura zvakawanda), nekuti inobatanidza nehupenyu hunomirira, iyo nyaya haina kumborarama uye mweya iwoyo hauna kumbogarwa nesu tese tinozvipa pakuverenga tichitsvaga magirazi kwatinogona kuzviziva isu. Takasvika munda wemichero waEmerson pane imwe yenzendo idzodzo dzakasununguka dzemanheru. Takamirira izvo zvinoshamisa kutishamisa chero nguva ...
Landero anotora ndangariro uye kuverenga kwechadenga chake chaakasiira Balcony munguva yechando. Uye anozviita mubhuku iri risingakanganwike, iro rakanyatso kuruka ndangariro dzemwana mudhorobha rake reExtremadura, wechidiki achangosvika muMadrid kana jaya iro rinotanga kushanda, riine nyaya uye zviitiko zvakagara mumabhuku. nechishuwo chimwe chete uye makaro kupfuura zviri munyika chaimo.
En Bindu remichero raEmerson vatambi kubva panguva ichangoburwa vanowoneka, asi vanoita kunge ndevekure ipapo, uye vakazara nehupenyu saPache nemukoto wake we bowling pakati penzvimbo, vakadzi vasina hunhu vanotsigira mhuri senge ambuya vemunyori natete, varume vakanyarara avo vanongoerekana vaburitsa zvakavanzika zvinoshamisa, kana vakomana vakavimbika vakaita saFlorentino naCipriana nehukama hwavo husinganzwisisike husiku.
Landero anovashandura vese kuita vaviri vaviri veva protagonists ve Ulysses, magengengenge evatambi venhau dzaKafka kana Stendhal. Zvakaoma kusanzwa kutakurwa kuenda kunhau yakataurwa nemoto.
nyaya inosekesa
Nhoroondo yenyaya yega yega yerudo yerudo, ingave yazvino kana iri kure, inogona kusasiyana zvakanyanya muchimiro chayo cherudo. Nekuti chinyorwa cherudo cheanodarika, sezvandinotaura chine chekuita nemhando yepingi, inotitaurira nezve manzwiro asingagone kupera nekuda kwemamiriro emagariro, kubuda kwehondo kana zvimwe zvakasiyana.
Mubvunzo ndewokuti, unosarudza sei? louis landero pachiitiko ichi, kuunza chimiro chitsva cherudo, pakupfimbana, pamavambo apo munhu wese anotarisa nzvimbo yake mumhuri dzinogona kuitika dzezvematongerwo enyika nekunaka kuri pachena uye vakafa vakavigwa mukamuri repasi reimba yega yega ... Marcial murume anoda , neshoko rechipo, uye anodada nekudzidziswa kwake pachake. Rimwe zuva anosangana nemukadzi asingangomufadza chete, asi anounza pamwe chete zvose zvaanoda kuva nazvo muupenyu: kuravira kwakanaka, nzvimbo yakakwirira, hukama nevanhu vanofarira.
Iye, uyo anozvifunga zvikuru pachake, chaizvoizvo ari maneja mukambani yenyama. Iye, akazvizivisa saPepita, mudzidzi weunyanzvi uye ndewemhuri yakapfuma. Marcial anoda kutiudza nyaya yake yerudo, kutumirwa kwematarenda ake kuti amukunde, zano rake rekusunungura vamwe vakwikwidzi uye kunyanya zvakaitika paakakokwa kumabiko kumba kwemudiwa wake.
Mvura yakanaka
Mumanovels aLuis Landero tinogara tichiwana kupenya kwakajeka kwechero hunhu hwakagadzirwa zvine hungwaru, nechinangwa chekusvika pakadzika kwehunhu hwake. Rimwe nerimwe bhuku nyowani reLandero kuratidzwa kwakadzama kweprotagonist uyo anopfuura nemubhedha wedu kuti atifumure zvese zvaari.
Ngano kubva mukati nekunze, dzemukati hadzina kumbobvira dzakaratidzirwa nevanhu mune zvakajairwa uye dzinoshandira iko kunzwira urombo kwekuzvibata kwedu uye hupenzi, hwezviroto zvedu nezvishuwo, shure kwezvose, izvi zvese zvakagovaniswa sevanhu zvatiri pamberi misiyano mumamiriro ezvinhu akaunzwa kwatiri.
Uye mune izvi inoverengeka "Kwakanaka Mvura" Mamiriro ezvinhu aGabriel anotitungamira kune inozivikanwa, kune iyo nzvimbo isinganzwisisike iyo inoshanduka uye inoreva kune hwedu hupenyu hwese, kune sero renharaunda yazvino (sekutsanangurwa nemumwe muzivi). Gabriel, Aurora, Sonia, Andrea, Horacio orbit kutenderedza octogenarian amai vaingoda kuvaona pamwe chete. Asi mumwe nemumwe ane zvikonzero zvake zvekuodzwa mwoyo, zvekunzwa mhosva, chigumbu uye kutengesa.
Pasina mubvunzo, kunyangwe kunonoka kutanga kwebasa rake rekunyora, Landero akaunganidza iko kuunganidzwa kwekunzwa uye maonero ayo munyori wese akanaka anofanirwa kuve murondedzeri akatendeuka kuva munyori wenhoroondo, anokwanisa kugadzira kubva pamisiyano yehuhanda nehukuru hunopedzisira hwave kugona kuenda kure kune avo uyo akamboita kubatana kusingaputsike.
Aurora ndeyekuti kuve kwechiedza, unokwanisa kunzwira munhu wese uye, zvisinei, usingakwanise kuwana nzvimbo yemusangano pakati pehama dzinongomirira chero mutsauko kusvetuka kuti vadzore kukakavara kwekare. Gabriel, uyo aigara achiedza kutungamira tsvimbo, haakandi mapfumo pasi mukuedza kwake kuita kuti bhaisikopo riwanezve hukama hwehukama hwakazara nezviitiko zvekusawirirana izvo zvinozoonekwa zvakare nekudonha kwekutanga kubva mudenga riri kuwedzera dema.
Zvichida ingori nyaya yekumanikidza musangano inoita kuti amai vafunge kuti hazvisi zvese zvaive zvisina maturo, kuti mhuri yakaputsika inogona kuvhura mawoneti matsva iye asipo. Asi hama yega yega ine chimwe chinhu chinonakidza kutitaurira, sekutaura kwangu, apo isu tichivateerera savaongorori vepfungwa, kuyedza kunyora dambanemazwi chairo kubva muchiverengero chezvinhu zvinomutsa iko kunzwa kuti kuputika hakutombopora seronda rakachena. Uyezve kusangana zvakare kunopedzisira kuve kuverenga kutsva nemhedzisiro isingaonekwe.
Mamwe makuru makuru akakurudzirwa naLuis Landero ...
Basa rekupedzisira
Iyo yakanakisisa ndiyo yekupedzisira basa. Muhupenyu, sezvakaita musekisi, munhu wese anopa zvakanakisa kana hupenyu hwave kuda kuitika pakati pe fanfare uye solemnity. Uye veruzhinji vanoikoshesa nemanzwiro akafanana ekufungidzira. Mashiripiti anoitika pakati pezvinofarirwa nemunhu wese. Chinoitika ipapo ndechekuti hupenyu hunova ngano, chiroto, kusvika chave kuita sekubata kunokupa goosebumps.
Boka reshamwari dzakarega basa richiri kuyeuka masikati eSvondo iyoyo muna Ndira 1994 apo Tito Gil akakura mumudzimu akaoneka pabhawa neresitorendi yetaundi, muSierra de Madrid. Vakamuziva nokuda kwezwi rake raishamisa. Mutambi ane mukurumbira, mwana mudiki, vimbiso huru yemitambo uyo aiita seakakunda pamatanho eguta guru, kana zvimwe hafu yenyika, akadzokera kunzvimbo yake yekuzvarwa.
Zvichida mukutsvaga mukurumbira, Tito Gil achakurumidza kupa mumiriri mukuru weboka rekumutsidzira kushanya uye kukwezva vanhu. Uchave mukana wekupedzisira kudzivirira kuderedzwa zvishoma nezvishoma. Hapana anoita seanopikisa, asi vanoda mutambi mukuru kuti vamupe mhinduro. Pamazuva iwayo, Paula, mumwe mukadzi akaona zviroto zvake zvakapwanyika nemaitiro ebasa, anotora chitima chekupedzisira muAtocha uye anomuka, asingazivi, muchiteshi chetaundi raasingazivi.
Pasi pechiperengo chenyaya yemuromo yakabatanidzwa, muThe Last Function Luis Landero anotifadza zvakare nekunakidzwa kwenyaya uye vatambi vanoita sevanobuda mumhute votora nhanho kuti vanzwe kushandurwa. Nyaya yerudo isingatarisirwi, uye nhamba isingaperi yevatambi vanosekesa uye vanoyemurika vanozoguma nemugumisiro wakanaka.
Hupenyu husingatauriki
Mafungiro emunyori anonoka uyu haaperi. Nechinyorwa chega chega chitsva, Luis Landero anotarisira kutisuma kune mavara asingakanganwike. Pachiitiko ichi tinonakidzwa nechiono chaicho chenyika yeHugo Bayo, akarasika akagutsikana kuti iyi haisi nzvimbo yake. Ane hukasha akamirira kuronga hurongwa hwake hwakakwana hwekutiza kubva mukuyananisa magariro umo kuvepo kwake kunodzipwa. Zvingave zvechokwadi kuti zvese zvinokunetsa zvine midzi yakadzama munguva yako yakapfuura, mukusambokunda kwako kukunda kunetsana. Saka kufungidzira, kuronga hupenyu hwake mune ramangwana riri nani kunomuzorodza. Fantasy inomushumira kuti anyengetedze uye azvinyengedze pamusoro pezviroto zvisingagoneki.
Balcony munguva yechando
Kana paine evocative uye yakasarudzika zita reguta, iri Albuquerque. Pasina kumbove ndiripo, mataurirwo aro anondikoka kuti ndifunge nezvezvakare, zvemashiripiti, muzita rechiitiko chekupedzisira, chinyorwa kana cinematographic. Ramblings iyo ine ...
Nyaya yacho ndeyokuti mune iyi fictionalized biography (sezvinoita chero kuumbwa kwendangariro kunowanzoita) Luis Landero anotiudza nezvenyika itsva, pakati penhamo uye inoshungurudza, kuti kurasikirwa kwababa vake kwakareva mukomana. Zviri pamusoro paLuis Landero sehunhu uye chokwadi ndechekuti kunyora nezvako nemanoveli overtones kunofanirwa kunge kuri mhepo inofefetera dzimwe nguva uye kuvhurika kuguva rakavhurika dzimwe nguva.
Nyaya iripo ndeyokuti nyaya yemunyori akanga asingazivi kuti aizove munyori inonyatso inzira yekuvandudzwa kwekupona, kutsvaga ramangwana muguta guru, kutarisira sezviri nyore mangwana kana a. basa diki nevanogona kuenda mberi. Asi Landero anotiudzawo nezve bhohemian yemuridzi wegitare ari budding yekutsanangura zvine hungwaru mamiriro akazara eSpain pakati pekudzvinyirirwa nesimba rekusununguka.
Late zera mitambo
Kana muNegotiable Hupenyu tinounzwa naHugo Bayo akazvipira kune master plan kutiza nhamo dzake, muLate Age Games tinozowana hunhu hwakashandurwa, Kafkaesque shanduko yekushungurudzika kwenyika. Gregorio, nemukana wakazara uye nechido chakasimba chekutiza kubva mugomba rake rinosuruvarisa, anova Faroni, hunhu hwake hwaakagadzira waanogadzirisa naye nyika iri kubuda mvura kwese kwese. nguva, inoramba ichiperekedza munhu mukuru akavharirwa muzvinhu zvisingagoneki.
Kuna Gregorio zvakaoma kuviga zviroto zvekare zvevadiki zvachose. Kuzviisa pasi pavo kunogona kumushandura kuva chiratidzo chinokatyamadza chezvaaida kuva nezvaaive asiri, rudzi rwekugutsikana kwemasochistic iyo isingamubudisi kunze kwechokwadi chakakasharara asi chinomuendesa kunguva dzinonakidza dzekufungidzira naGil anonyengerera. Nekuti Gil, mumwe munhu ari pakati nepakati sezvaari, akatsunga kufunga, saSancho Panza, hunhu hune mukurumbira mune nhumbi dzokurwa dzinopenya.
Iyo yazvino quixotic nyaya pamusoro paFaroni inomutsa kuseka pamwe nekufungisisa kwakapfuma, uye izvo zvinogona kungopera semutambo unotarisira manyepo ese akatorwa senzira yehupenyu.
