Iwo matatu akanakisa mabhuku ekunze Kenzaburo Oé

Vaviri ndivo vakapihwa maJapan nema vaviri vakahwina Mubairo weNobel mumabhuku. Yekutanga yaive kawabata uye wechipiri, wandinounza izvozvi kublog iri: Kenzaburo Oe. Kumirira kunosara Murakami kuti kunyangwe ichikunda musika wekunyora wekumadokero nekusimba kukuru, inogara iri pamasuwo emubairo, ichibhururuka pamusoro pemabheti kune gore rega rega.

Munyori wechiJapan anonyanya kurangarirwa aine zita, Oé, aive akagutsikana mufambi, munhu akangwara asina zororo zvakakwana kuti anzwisise kuti mukwende wehunhu uye mutsika unowanikwa zvakanyanya kubva pamusiyano uripo pakati pezvauri nezvazviri zveimwe tsika.

Chimiro chingangoita chinodiwa kune wese musiki. Ethnocentrism haitungamire kune chero chinhu chakanaka, kunyange hazvo izvi zvisina kukodzera kufamba asi nechinangwa chekumedza zvese zviri zvevatorwa kune inozivikanwa.

Mhedzisiro ndeyekuti, kupinda mubasa reOé tinonzwisisa makiyi ekudzidza uku mukusiyana, yemakakatanwa ari pachena anofungidzirwa kuti musanganiswa wetsika, zvakakosha uye zvakakosha munyika yatowanikwa nevose. Uye pamwe mune ino kurwa kwekupedzisira manzwiro emunhu ega ega ega kusurukirwa ayo anopinda munhoroondo yaOé anoonekwa zvakanyanya.

Akatorerwa pfungwa ipi neipi yekuve wega, akatarisana nedzimwe sarudzo kubva pakuvharwa kwekutanga, iyo pachezvayo inogona kuora zvishoma nezvishoma mukuwedzera kwekuzviparadzanisa kwakawedzera nekuzviparadzanisa kwayo mutsika dzayo, kunoratidzwa pachena nekuda kwekusanzwisisika kwemazano.

Asi chokwadi ndechekuti kuna Oé, aine chikonzero chakanyanya kupfuura musande, kunzwa kwekusurukirwa kwakakosha kuti ubude munhamo yunifomu yerudzi rwake. Uye nekudaro, anovaka zvinyorwa zvake uye enganonyorwa, akatenderedza pfungwa kana mavara anonongedza zviripo kubva kumunhu kusvika kuvanhu vakanyura muhari yetsika yetsika ...

Wepamusoro matatu akakurudzira zvinyorwa naKenzaburo Oé

Dzura mhodzi, pfura vana

Pasi pezita iri rekukosha kwehutsinye tinowana inoverengeka inofamba yakanangana nemunhu ari kuyambuka muganhu pakati pehucheche nekukura.

Iye murondedzero wenyaya iri jaya rinotungamira boka revachiri kuyaruka nevana kubva kuhondo. Boka revana rakaburitswa kubva mukushandurwa nekuda kwemamiriro akaita sehondo uye rakanyura mudhorobha rinoguma rasiyiwa nevagari varo nekuda kwedenda. Huwandu hwekufa hunorasa vana pamberi pesarudzo yekunyora pasina mitsara yakatarwa yevakuru.

Dzimwe nguva zvinoita sekunge hupenyu hwevakomana hunowana nzira yakarongeka, yakasunungurwa kubva mukufungirwa uye zvirongwa zvakashata nenzanga kwavanobva.

Asi mukufambira mberi uku pakati peepic, kudanana uye kurira kwevechidiki vakatarisana nenyika nyowani, chero nzira inopera inozopedzisira yaita sarudzo isingafadzi inozotungamira kukakavadzana nyowani yemidzi yakare yakabudirira.

Nyaya yega

Dai zvisiri izvo zvengano zveiyo yakapfuura novel, mairi vamwe vechidiki kuyedza kusimudza yakakurumbira utopia yemurume akabudirira, pasina kupokana ndingadai ndakasarudza iyi imwe nganonyorwa seyakanakisa mukugadzirwa kwaOé.

Mukuratidzira uku kwekusiyana pakati petsika dzandakamboratidza sechinhu chepamutemo mumunyori, tinosangana napurofesa Shiri akaremerwa munyika yeJapan zvakanyanya kufambiswa netsika nemaitiro, kwaakatamira achitsvaga zvemukati izvo inoita kunge iri kutsvedza pasi pake.

Nyaya inowedzera apo Himiko anounza munyika mwana akashayikwa uyo anongovimbisa tayi yekuparadzwa nekuzvipira iyo inotitungamira kune mamwe mahero emhando inogutsikana nekubwinya uye kudarika mweya wake uye akatarisana nemumvuri wemagumo anoita kunge akatsunga kumurova nekumunyadzisa.

Sarudzo dzinoonekwa kunge makore matema muchirevo chinotitungamira nesimba rayo repakati kuenda mukusagadzikana, kupenga uye megalomaniac poindi yeiyi prototypical hunhu hwemurume anofara anotengeswa nechaunga chanhasi.

Gadziko

Vakasunungurwa pamutoro wakakura wehanzvadzi dzavo dzakura, ichi chidiki uye chakakora dhayeti naOé, zvakadaro zvinopa mukana wekutamba kunorwadza, dzimwe nguva kwakaipa, nezve mutyairi wendege wehondo akawira muPacific akanunurwa nevanhu veNipponese vanoona iye zvinoshamisa nekuda kweganda rake dema uye anozopedzisira amushandura kuita mhuka inochengetwa zoo iyo kunyange vana vanobata zvisirizvo.

Mune fungidziro tinoona kuti chinangwa-chekusimudzira rusaruro nekuda kwekusaziva, kwekutya vanhu kwakawedzera kutya nekuramba izvo zvakasiyana uye kusanzwisisa zvakabva kunze kupfuura nekufunga kwepanyama pachako.

Nhoroondo yakatove yakapa iyo mimhanzi pakati pezvinhu zvinotyisa kana zvisinganzwisisike zvaigara zvichiperekedza munyori.