Kutsvaga kwechokwadi kwechokwadi kunogara kuri nyore. Mumabhuku mune vanyori vakanaka kwazvo, vakawanda kana kupfuura vakaipa. Asi semune kumwe kumwe kuzvipira, ivo vanobatwa nemukana wekuberekwa kuvaita iwo muenzaniso usingaenzanisike weunyanzvi hwese kana hunyanzvi.
Julio Cortazar ndiye mumwe wevane njere. Uye, chikamu chehuchenjeri hwake chinogara mukuumbwa kwake kwemutauro, mukukwanisa kuburitsa mifananidzo isingaori kuburikidza nemitsara inowana kukwana muchimiro chavo uye nezvinhu.
Icho chinhu chakaita saCortázar awana hunyengeri hwemutauro, izvo zvinomuita mugadziri wesimbi akananga kunganonyorwa yave munda wakaorera usingaperi kwaanodyara fungidziro yake. Kuna Córtazar, mutauro waisunungurwa kuti ushandiswe pakuda kana sezvaidiwa pakunyorwa kwekupedzisira. Kune vanoienzanisa naKafka, asi kutaura chokwadi ndinofunga kuti hapana ruvara.
Mitsara uye ndima michero yezvinyorwa alchemy, umo dzimwe nguva kupatsanurwa kunoenderana, kubuda kubva muchokwadi kuti uzviwane pasi pechirevo chechimiro chayo chakakosha; kana nyaya dzakakwana dzinobuda nzvimbo inokatyamadza kurondedzera nekupinda zvakadzama sezvinobvira.
Chokwadi, asiwo fungidziro, shanduko mukuwirirana kwakakwana kubva kune rumwe rutivi rwegirazi kuenda kune rumwe. Zvinyorwa semashiripiti. Mune rimwe remanovhero angu ndakanunura rimwe remashoko ake: "Takafamba tisina kutsvaga, asi tichiziva kuti tiri kufamba tichitsvaga." Zvishoma zvinoda kutaurwa ...
3 akakurudzira mabhuku naJulio Cortázar
Rayuela
Pasina mubvunzo basa rake rakanakisa. Horacio Oliveira anofunga nezve kuvapo kwake, mararamiro ake, sarudzo dzake, asi… tinoda kuverenga kusvika papi? Chii chatinofanira kuziva? Nyaya yekupedzisa riini?
Zano racho rinounzwa kwatiri nehunhu hwaro hunokanganisa zvine chekuita nechinangwa chekurondedzera. Uye zvakadzika pasi zvakati fananei nehupenyu pachahwo. Ruzivo rwenyaya ndirwo rwakafanotaurwa, marongero echisikigo ezvinhu, zvakanyanya kana zvishoma zvinotarisirwa kuita, mhedzisiro yekuverenga misiyano yakateedzana inotikoka kuti tive muverengi mutsva mukuverenga kutsva kwega kwega.
Nokuti hatimbofi takafanana uye hatizombofi takakwanisa kuverenga bhuku rimwe chete kana tikachinja odha. Maonero atinoita Horace nemamiriro ake ezvinhu haazombofi akafanana zvichienderana nekuti tinoverenga sei.
Zvinyorwa: "Contranovela", "nhoroondo yeupengo", "gomba dema remupendero muhombe", "kuzunza kunotyisa nemapapiro", "mhere yambiro", "rudzi rwebhomba reatomu", "kudaidzira kusagadzikana. zvakafanira "," hofori kuseka "," anokakama "...
Nezvi uye nezvimwe zvirevo zvinonongedzerwa kwazviri Rayuela, inoverengeka iyo Julio Cortazar yakatanga kurota muna 1958, yakaburitswa muna 1963 uye kubva ipapo yakachinja nhoroondo yezvinyorwa ikazunza hupenyu hwezviuru zvevechidiki kutenderera pasirese.
Bestiary
Wakambozvitarisa mugirazi ndokuzvibvunza kuti ndiwe ani? Usanetseke, vatambi vari muvhoriyamu iyi yenyaya vanozopedzisira vakuitira iwe. Kuwana chikara, chipenyu chinorarama chinoziva kuve chiri muratidziro inochitarisa, haisi nguva dzose yakasununguka, asi inodikanwa zvakajeka. Haisi yekuchinja maitiro, kunyangwe iine poindi yayo yekufungidzira ...
Zvinyorwa: Bestiary ibhuku rekutanga renhau iro rakaburitswa naJulio Cortázar pasi pezita rake chairo. Iko hakuna kana diki diki kubhabhatidza kana kuyaruka hangovers mune aya masere ounyanzvi: akakwana.
Idzi nyaya, idzo dzinotaura nezvezvinhu zvezuva nezuva uye zviitiko, zvinopfuura muchikamu chehusiku kana zaruriro nenzira yechisikirwo uye isingabatike. Kushamisika kana kusagadzikana zviri, mune yega yega zvinyorwa, mwaka unowedzera kumufaro usingatsanangurike wekuverenga.
Nyaya dzavo dzinotitsamwisa nekuti vane chinhu chisingawanzo kuwanikwa mumabhuku: vanotitarisa, sekunge vaitarisira chimwe chinhu kubva kwatiri.
Mushure mekuverenga aya echokwadi echinyakare eiyo genre, maonero edu nezve pasirese haakwanise kuramba akafanana. Bestiary inoumbwa ne "Bestiary" "Tsamba kune musikana wechidiki muParis" "Imba yakatorwa" "Musoro wemusoro" "Circe" "Masuwo edenga" "Omnibus" uye "Kure".
Cronopios uye mukurumbira nyaya
Nechemumoyo tiri fungidziro, kunyepedzera kwekusingaperi kupeperetswa semhodzi dzeDandelion. Kufungidzira kwaCortazar ndeimwe yeexistential exuberance, kwatinogona kuwana inosekesa uye inonzwika seyakanyanya kunaka pakati peiyo warp.
Estrangement kuseka nezve basa rakakosha rezvese kana chinhu. Lyrism kana nhetembo prose, maparera kuti uwane kuravira kwakanaka mukuverenga.
Summary: Historias de Cronopios y de Famas rwendo rwakanakisa rwunotibvisa kubva kuchokwadi kutitorera kumatambo anotamba ayo Cortázar akagadzira mukati memahara anokura pakati pemamiriro ese ezuva nezuva.
Mune zvachose zvakasarudzika nhema kugona kupa kusimudzira kune zvakanyanya kufungidzirwa kucherechedzwa, kutyora iro rakaomarara mwero matinorarama. Kuvapo kweCronopios, izvo zvinyoro uye zvakasvibira zvisikwa, yakaziviswa kuna Cortázar panguva yemitambo yemitambo, achangosvika muFrance.
Mumakore aitevera ndaizotanga kuunganidza nyaya dzinozopedzisira dzawira muzvikamu zvina zvakasiyana, kuti zvibudiswe muvhoriyamu imwe chete ine musoro. Nyaya dzeCronopios neFamas, muna 1962. Cortázar anotiraira zvine hunyanzvi kuti tibvise kuneta kwehupenyu.
Ipapo anotitora neruoko kuti tishanyire mhuri zvachose kubva pane yakajairwa. Zvinotora kushanya kwesimba rakavanzwa muzvinhu zvese zvepurasitiki nezvinhu zvisina hupenyu zvakatikomberedza, kuti zvipedzisire mune zvakakurumbira zvekufungidzira izvo zvakakunda nyika.
Iri bhuku musanganiswa weprozi nhetembo, yefilosofi nekomedhi, yezvinyorwa zvine fungidziro. Iri bhuku ndiro chivimbo chakakwana chekuita kunyangwe munhu anonyunyuta kunyemwerera.
