Mabhuku matatu akanakisa akanyorwa naJostein Gaarder

Hazvisi zvese zvaizoitika nordic genre noir pane ino blog kana uchisvika chero munyori kubva kuchamhembe kweEurope. Nekuti kupfuura izvo zvinotapura isu tinogara tichiwana yakasarudzika kusarudzika. Kana zvirinani, tikangobvisa zvinyorwa, tinogona kunakidzwa nemhando dzisingabudirire asi tichigara tichimwaya matombo.

Sei usingayeuke iyo yeNorway Jostein Gaarder? NaEl mundo de Sofía kwakanyatsoratidzirwa kuti munyori chisiko chapose pose maari amene. Sezvo Gaarder angadai akarongedzerwa mumaraibhurari ese evana, kubuda kweiyi novel kwakawana kukosha kwe. muchinda mutsva mudiki iyo yakauya kuzopinza mwana muruwadzano nomukuru, nokupwiswa ikoko kwakakwana kwokuti chinhu chiri chose chakafanana, kuti uzivi hwakadzama hunogona kunzwisiswa nomwana uye hunogona kuva husingasvikiki kumunhu mukuru akaremerwa nemifungo isina maturo.

Ehe saizvozvo chete Philosophy Purofesa saJostein Gaarder aigona kugadzira iyo nganonyorwa mbiri yakagadziridzwa muEl mundo de Sofía, nganonyorwa yeruzivo rwake uye nekudyidzana kwake nevadzidzi.

Asi chokwadi ndechekuti pane zvimwe zvakawanda mubhuku rebhaibheri remunyori rinotariswa nemaziso rakatosiyana neiro remurondedzeri wemwana. Uye izvo zvinoshandirawo kurangarira kuti vanhu vakuru vana chete vanoremerwa nenguva, mazano ekuzviisa pasi kuti vabudirire kugadzirisa mhedzisiro nekusarura kwakagadzirwa senzira yekudzivirira.

Pakati penyaya, zvinyorwa uye zvinyorwa zvefilosofi tinowana munyori anogara achifadza kugadzirisa ...

Wepamusoro 3 Akakurudzirwa Mabhuku naJostein Gaarder

Nyika yaSofia

Iine chirevo ichocho chekuchinja panguva yekutarisa rondedzero yevana kana yevechidiki sengewo sumo yekuverenga, ino novel yakave yekutengesa panguva imwe cheteyo umo hunhu hwayo hwekutsungirira, pfungwa yayo yechinyakare, yakafungidzirwa pa. yaMudiki Muchinda kana Nyaya isingaperi.

Imwe neimwe yadzo kubva mushanduro yayo yezvinyorwa zvemazera echidiki yakashandurwa kuita hwaro hwenhoroondo yezvinyorwa zvinonzwisiswa kubva pahwaro hwekutanga kudzidza kwenyika.

Iyo isingakanganwike Sofía inoonekwa seyakavhurika munhu pasina mamiriro kune ruzivo, kune ruzivo. Tsamba iyo inopedzisa ichimuendesa kune ruzivo rwepasirese irwo tsamba iyo isu tese tinowana pane imwe nguva muhupenyu hwedu, iine mibvunzo yakafanana nezve chokwadi chekupedzisira chezvose.

Kubata kwechakavanzika cheinovhero kwaive kukwezva kusingarambike kune vaverengi vadiki, chiratidzo chezviitiko zvaro chakakwezva vamwe vanhu vakuru vakavhurika mukununurwa kwemunhu wekutanga kuratidzwa pasirese kwatinotambura nekutevedzera kwemashiripiti kuti tidzokere kumibvunzo iyo yekare. hatina kumbokwanisa.pindura zvachose.

Kufunga zvatiri uye magumo edu kuri kuramba kuchitanga patsva. Uye Sofia, iro etymological chiratidzo chehungwaru, tiri tese.

Murume ane zvidhoma

Hukama hwedu nerufu hunotitungamira kurudzi rwekufa pamwe chete apo mumwe nemumwe anofungidzira kuverenga pasi nenzira yakanakisa yaanogona. Kufa ndiko kupokana kwekupedzisira, uye Jostein Gaarder anozviziva.

Iye protagonist wenyaya nyowani nemunyori mukuru ari mune imwe nguva yekusvika pakusava nechokwadi kwakadzama pamusoro perufu, ayo atinodzivirira nezuva redu zuva nezuva. Jakop anogara ega uye kusurukirwa ndiko kutanga kwerufu.

Zvichida ndosaka Jakob achimanikidza kudzinga basa vanhu vakafa vasingazivikanwe. Jakop anotanga kushanyira dzimba dzekuviga moto vezera rake vaasina kumbogovana navo chero chinhu, uye achiwedzera kune vamwe vanouyawo kuzotaura.

Asi izvo Jakop asingazive ndezvekuti, kunyangwe achembera, panogona kugara paine nzvimbo yekugamuchira kuhupenyu, zvisinei nekuti anosimbirira sei kuti chaanofanira kuita kujaira kutaura zvakanaka.

Nyika yaAna

Inozivikanwa nekugona kwaGaarder kuratidza zvisirizvo zvemakambani pakati pezvinyorwa uye prosaic, bhuku iri rinoenderera mberi nemutsara wemabasa apfuura senyika yaSofia, Iyo Kisimusi Chakavanzika kana Iyo Enigma neMirror, rudzi rwe saga pakati pefilosofi uye inonakidza. Yakatangazve makore gare gare neiyi Nyika yeAna izere nekuzvipira kwevanhu uye kushoropodza kune hupfumi hwedu hunotungamirwa mukushanduka kuri pachena kunovanza kupesana kwekuparadza.

Kufambira mberi kwevanhu hakuna zvakunobatsira kana capitalism isingadzoreki ikapedza zviwanikwa uye ichinyanya kushandisa zvese. Nyaya inotanga nebhavhadhe raAna uye nechipo chinokatyamadza, chinoita sechisina mhosva.

Kubwinya kweruby yemhete kunotitungamira kune iyo dystopian fantasy umo Ana anosarudza kutora chikamu kuitira kudzivirira njodzi inomirira zvizvarwa zvitsva. Kubva 2012 kusvika 2028 rwendo rwekuziva rwevana nevakuru.