John mukomana uye zvisingaperi mukomana akapfeka mapyjamas ane mitsetse. Pakabuda ino diki uye yemanzwiro novel, hapana akapunyuka kuiverenga. Yakanga iri pfupi pfupi, yakakodzera kune avo vanotya ne billet uye inogamuchirwa pakuverengwa mune imwechete yakagara yevaverengi vakura. Hapana akapunyuka maitiro eBoyne.
Pakanga paine chimwe chinhu chaigona kufanotaurwa munyaya pfupi iyi, chimwe chinhu chenyaya yehackneyed ... uye zvakadaro yakapindirana nemamiriyoni evaverengi. Ndezvechipo chemukana. Hapana chakafanana nekuziva kunyora nezve chimwe chinhu icho munhu wese anoziva, chimwe chinhu chiri nyore kuverenga. Ndezvekuzviita nekubata kwemanzwiro uye kubudirira nekushambadzira uye neshoko remuromo.
Nekuda kwekubudirira, kunaka kwe John Boyne akapedzisira azviitira nzvimbo yake pakati pevanyori vane mukurumbira pasi rese. Uye akaenderera mberi, akaenderera mberi nemabhuku matsva ayo, kunyangwe hazvo asina kusvika pakubwinya kwemukomana nemapyjama ane mitsetse kusvika parizvino, vakaramba vachivimbiswa tsika dzekutengesa.
Vatatu vakanakisa John Boyne enganonyorwa:
Mukomana mune Akabvarura Pijama
Hazvinzvengeki. Iwe haugone kupokana nezvazvino mune iri basa remunyori. Mutengesi wakanyanya pakati pevatengesi vepamusoro. Unogona kuuya nenyaya iyi kuhofisi kana pakudya semhuri, kunyangwe panguva yemutambo wenhabvu. Wese munhu aive akaiverenga kana aive mairi. John Boyne, pamusoro pekutengesa chigadzirwa, aiziva nzira yekuchizadza nenyaya yemanzwiro, aine hunyanzvi kugona kupfeka avo vese vakapfeka mapyjamas uye vanotambura nezviitiko zvemwana murombo mumusasa wekuparadza.
Pamwe chete naBruno mudiki tinoshanyirazve mamiriro ezvinhu anosiririsa evanhu anoendeswa kuupengo hwepfungwa. Nyaya isina kujeka yekukwanisa kuona nyika yegrey nemeso emwana tichichengeta mwoyo yedu inorema, tichiziva kuti tariro shoma inogona kurarama pamagumo enyaya.
Pfupiso: Kunyangwe iko kujairika kushandiswa kwechinyorwa senge ichi kutsanangura hunhu hwebasa, kamwechete isu tinotora rusununguko rwekusarudzira kune yakasimbiswa tsika. Kwete chete nekuti iro bhuku riri mumawoko mako rakaoma kwazvo kutsanangura, asi nekuti isu tine chokwadi chekuti kutsanangura zvirimo kunogona kukanganisa ruzivo rwekuverenga.
Tinotenda kuti zvakakosha kutanga bhuku rino tisingazive kuti nderei. Nekudaro, kana iwe ukafunga kutanga chiitiko ichi, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti iwe uchaperekedza Bruno, mukomana ane makore mapfumbamwe okuberekwa, paanotama nemhuri yake kuimba iripedyo nefenzi. Fenzi dzakadai dziripo munzvimbo zhinji dzenyika, isu tinongotarisira kuti hauzombosangana neimwe.
Chekupedzisira, zvinofanirwa kucherechedzwa kuti bhuku iri harisi revakuru chete; Ivo vanogona zvakare kuiverenga, uye zvinokurudzirwa kuti vadaro, vana vane makore gumi nematatu ekuberekwa.
Mukomana ari pamusoro pegomo
Makore gumi gare gare, munyori akakurudzirwa kuti adzokorore basa rake guru. Hapana chinangwa chekuenderera mberi nechirongwa, asi kune chinangwa chekudzoka kune nzira dzehuduku pamberi pezvinonyangadza. Hazvikuvadzi, kana iwe usina kuverenga chero chinhu naBoyne zvakare, kudzokera kune zvisikwa zvake kuburikidza nenyaya iyi itsva pamusoro pevana nenjodzi.
Pfupiso: Makore manomwe okutanga ehupenyu hwaPierrot, akaberekwa nababa veGermany uye amai veFrance, anoratidzirwa nekutendeseka kwehuduku husina kunyanya kusiyana neyomumwe mwana chero upi zvake. Asi kana ari mamiriyoni avanhu, hondo ichachinja chinhu chiri chose. Mushure mekufa kwevabereki vake nguva isati yakwana, Pierrot anofanira kubva muParis uye aparadzane neshamwari yake yepedyo Anshel, mukomana wechiJudha wezera rake.
Iye achafanirwa kufamba ega kuGerman kunogara natete vake Beatrix mumba isinganzwisisike iyo yaanoshandirwa. Uye haisi chero imba, asi Berghof, iyo huru yekugara iyo Adolf Hitler ane pamusoro pegomo muBavarian Alps. Kusvika paakasvika kuGerman, Pierrot mudiki - ava kunzi Pieter - hapana chaaiziva nezve maNazi. Iye zvino, akagamuchirwa munzvimbo yepedyo yemasimbaose Führer, achazviwana abatanidzwa munyika inokwezva nenzira isinganzwisisike sezvo ine njodzi, imomo musingazove nenzvimbo yekusava nemhosva.
Pakupera kwehondo, Pieter achakwanisa kudzokera kuParis kunotsvaga chimwe chinhu chinomutendera kudzikisira huremu hwemhosva yake, uye mumapeji ekupedzisira, mhedzisiro inoshamisa ichamanikidza muverengi kududzira chimwe chinhu chakakosha chenyaya. izvo zvinoratidzira iwo mamiriro asinganzwisisike eruregerero neushamwari.
Anoda kusvika makore gumi mumashure Mukomana ari muStriped Pajamas, John Boyne anonyora zvakare nezvemukomana anotambura mhedzisiro yekutyisa kweNazi uye, mune izvi, anowana zvishoma zvishoma pane kuita: kumutsa muverengi tsitsi uye tsitsi kune uyo anozvipira mhosva yakaipa yekutengesa nekunyarara.
Nguva mbavha
Unogona kufunga kuti Boyne akanyanya mumhando iyi yezvinyorwa zvevakuru nezvehudiki. Anenge ese manovhero ake ane vana sevatambi. Asi zvakambonyorwa naBoyne zvakare zvine chekuita neiyo pfungwa yekurondedzera nyika kuburikidza nemeso evana, kubatanidza maonero edu neaya evana vatinorega kuva ...
Pfupiso: Mwaka 1758 ndipo apo mudiki Matthieu Zéla anosiya Paris achiperekedzwa nemunin'ina wake, Tomas, naDominique Sauvet, mukadzi mumwe chete waachazoda zvechokwadi.
Pamusoro pekupupura kuuraya kwoutsinye, kunyangwe iye asati achizviziva, Matthieu anotakura chimwe chakavanzika chinotyisa, chisina kujairika uye chinovhiringidza hunhu: muviri wake unomira kuchembera. Nekudaro, hupenyu hwayo hwakareba hunotitora kubva kuFrench Revolution kuenda kuHollywood yemakumi maviri, kubva kuGreat World Fair ya1851 kusvika padambudziko re29, uye panosvika kupera kwezana ramakumi maviri, pfungwa yaMatthieu ichava nezviitiko zvakawanda. izvo zvinomuita murume akachenjera, kunyange zvisingaite kuti afare.
Mamwe mabhuku anokurudzirwa naJohn Boyne…
zvidimbu zvose zvakaputsika
Mutsinga ndiyo tsinga. Uye kuva baba vechisikwa chezvinyorwa seropafadzo semukomana akapfeka mapijama ane mitsetse kwaiva kudada kusingagumi. Boyne anotipa inoteedzana kune intra-nhoroondo yemwana iyeye pakati pehutsinye hweNazi. Mhedzisiro yacho haicha vhundutsa asi inobatsira kune avo vari murudo neiyo huru nyaya ...
Bruno paakafunga kuperekedza shamwari yake Shmuel kukamuri yepeturu, chii chakaitika kuhanzvadzi yake, Gretel, nevabereki vavo? Mhuri yako yakapukunyuka hondo uye kuparadza kwechiNazi here?
Gretel Fernsby ava mukadzi ane makore makumi mapfumbamwe nerimwe okukura anogara zvakanaka mufurati mune imwe yenzvimbo dzakapfuma muLondon. Kana mhuri yechidiki ichidzika pasi, Gretel haagone kubatsira asi kushamwaridzana naHenry, gotwe revaviri ava. Humwe husiku, mushure mekuona kukakavara kwakasimba pakati paamai vaHenry nababa vake vanotonga, Gretel akatarisana nemukana wekuregerera mhosva, kurwadziwa uye kuzvidemba uye kuita chimwe chinhu kuponesa mwana, kechipiri muhupenyu hwake. Asi kuti aite kudaro, anomanikidzwa kuburitsa zita rake chairo...
Imba yakakosha yechinangwa
Sezvo achiperekedza mudzimai wake Zoya, uyo ari kufa muchipatara cheLondon, Georgi Danilovich Yáchmenev anoyeuka hupenyu hwavakagoverana kwemakore makumi matanhatu nemashanu, hupenyu hunoratidzwa nechakavanzika chikuru chisina kumbobuda pachena. Ndangariro dzakatsvikinyidzana munhevedzano yemifananidzo isingadzimiki, kubva pazuva riya kure apo Georgi akasiya taundi rokumusha kwake rinosiririsa kuti ave mumwe wevarindi vaAlexis Romanov, mwanakomana mumwe waTsar Nicholas II. ,
Nokudaro, hupenyu hunofadza mu Winter Palace, hukama hwepedyo hwemhuri yeumambo, zviitiko zvakatangira shanduko yeBolshevik uye, pakupedzisira, kuvharirwa uye kuurayiwa kweRomanovs kunopindirana nekutapwa kwakaoma muParis neLondon munyaya yakanaka ye. rudo rusingafungidzirwe, panguva imwe chete nhoroondo inobata nhoroondo uye njodzi yepedyo inofamba.
Mushure mekushamisa veruzhinji nevatsoropodzi neMukomana muStriped Pajamas #bhuku rekunyepedzera rinotengeswa zvakanyanya muSpain muna 2007 na2008# uye nekunyengerera zviuru zvevaverengi nebasa rake rinotevera, Mutiny paBounty, John Boyne zvakare anoratidza chipo chakakosha cherondedzero. kubata nezviitiko zvikuru zvenhoroondo kubva pamaonero asingazivikanwi, kuburitsa chiedza chitsva uye chinoshamisa pane zvave kutozivikanwa.
