Verenga kusvika Zola, achisvika pabasa rake, inova rwendo rwakatungamirwa mumuseum yekunyora uko mifananidzo yeicho chaicho chevatambi inoratidzwa pamwe neyakajeka uye inonzwisisika magariro, euyo chero munhu anogona kutorwa se protagonist muhurongwa hwe, zvakapusa, kwechinguva kutora mumwe mweya kubva wakadzikama kusvika kune ane chisimba zvakanyanya.
Ilemile Zola akarima nyaya pfupi, nyaya, mutambo uye rondedzero. Iyo inodiwa galvanizer yezvakasiyana zvisikwa zvakagara zviri kuzvipira kune zvakasikwa, rudzi rwechiratidziro chiratidzo chechokwadi chevanhu, humbowo mukiyi yenhema apo ingano chete inogona kuve izita rakasarudzika revanhu. Chinangwa chekupedzisira cheichi chikumbiro, icho Zola chaive dziviriro yake, chaive chimwe asi chinangwa chekudzorera chiyero pakati pemunhu, kuvapo kwake, nharaunda yake.
Bato iri uye chinangwa ichi chinorondedzera chine musoro mushure mekufamba kwakasiyana-siyana kwezvematongerwo enyika nemakakatanwa (Industrial Revolution yaisanganisira) yaivhara 19th century. Kudzorera munhu kuchinhu chayo chikuru uye chakabatanidzwa chaiita sebasa rinodikanwa mukutarisana nekuparadzaniswa, kurasikirwa kwekutenda nehondo.
Isa zvakadaro, zvakasikwa zvinogona kutaridzika sechinhu chinonetesa, yekupedzisira-chaiyo goridhe ngano. Asi nyasha dziri chaizvo pakuratidza zvinopesana. Mune diki rezviitiko zvehunhu, Zola akaburitsa yakanakisa yekurarama, yezviripo.
3 Dzinokurudzirwa Novel naEmile Zola
Chikara chemunhu
Kana kuti madhimoni anogona kuguma sei achibuda, achipaza madziro ekuonekwa uye nekufungidzira kwemakongiresi. Nyaya yemhondi yakapihwa genetic dictations, magumo sevhiri rinotyisa roulette rerombo.
Pfupiso: Jacques Lantier, akasurukirwa uye enoginistic locomotive injinjini, anodanana naSévérine, mukadzi wa stationmaster Roubaud. Iyi nyaya isina kuchena yekuponda, kuda uye kutora ndiyo yegumi nenomwe yegumi nembiri yemakumi maviri yakaburitswa naEmile Zola pasi pezita rekuti Les Rougon-Macquart.
Zola anodzosera mufananidzo wakashata wemamiriro emunhu; kudzidza kunzwira tsitsi kwekuti vanhu vangadzorwe sei neasavism masimba anopfuura kwavo kutonga.
Basa racho rinomutsa zvine mutsindo kupera kweChipiri Humambo muFrance, uko nzanga yaiita senge inomhanyira mune ramangwana senge nyowani nyowani uye njanji dzavakavaka. Zola anotiyeuchidza kuti pasi pechiratidzo chekufambira mberi kwetekinoroji, chikara chatakatakura chinogara chiripo. Iyo novel yakaitwa firimu nevatungamiriri veiyo chimiro chaJean Renoir kana Fritz Lang.
Shanda
Kuverenga zvakanyanya kunyorwa kunotipa tarisiro inozorodza yeiyo inogona kuitika, yekuenzana uye kuenzanisa sezvakanaka uye zvinogoneka.
Pfupiso: Yakanyorwa muna1901, nguva pfupi pasati pafa munyori mukuru wechiFrench, rave rudzi rwetestamende yezvematongerwo enyika. Zvinyorwa, nekuti Zola akapokana, mune ino novel, hutsva hwezvemweya. zvematongerwo enyika, nekuti yaitsigira utopia.
Zola anotsanangura muKushanda magumo enzira yechimurenga yaakange aronga muGerminal, bhuku guru rakaburitswa muna 1885. Nguva iripoyi yeBasa ndeyekuti inopa imwe nzira kune iya yakaziviswa nhasi, nehurusununguko, kupera kweNhoroondo.
Basa zvakare rinomutsa dambudziko rekuti kana kwete utopia inogona kuoneka. Kana mune mamwe mazwi, kana enganonyorwa dzichigona kuramba dzichinyorwa munzvimbo yemagariro pasina kusarongeka kana kunetsekana kwevanhu. Uye avo vanochengetedza kuti zvakasikwa zvaive zvisina tariro aesthetic vanowana mune ino ino kuramba kusingarambike. Nekuti zvakasikwa, seizvo Ratidzo zvinoratidza, zvaida kushandura nyika nepfungwa yakanaka.
Basa racho
Yakazara miscegenation ezvinyorwa uye zvemifananidzo. Zola paakange atove murima rehupenyu hwake, akatanga kuona mune nyowani yekufananidzira kuyerera kune kwake kwakatangira zvakasikwa.
Icho chaicho mumavara ayo echokwadi, pasi peiyo yakadzama kuzviisa pasi kwenyanzvi, kuenda kune imwe nyika yepasi penyika dzechero ani anoziva nzira yekuwana runako, ruvara uye tariro.
Pfupiso: Émile Zola runyorwa rukuru nezve kutanga kwekufungidzira. Iri basa iri pasina mubvunzo runyorwa rwezvinyorwa zvakanyanya naZola, muvambi wechiFrench naturalism uye mumwe wevanonyanya kuverenga vanoverengeka vezana ramakore rechiXNUMX. Achikwevera kurudziro kubva pahukama hwake naPaul Cézanne, uyo waakasangana naye achiri mwana, Zola anotaurira nyaya yemupendi uyo anotambudzika kuti azivikanwe mumatanho eParis.
Basa rinotora, nekujeka kukuru, iyo yekugadzira maelstrom yeParis, musimboti wehungwaru uye hunyanzvi bohemianism iyo yaizovhenekera Impressionism.
