Cradle mufambi munzvimbo yake semwanakomana wediplomate, Carlos Fuentes Akawana hunhu hwekufamba, chishandiso chakanakisa chemunyori ari kubudirira. Kufamba kunopa hupfumi husingaenzaniswi hwemaonero epasirese, yekudzidza uchipesana ne ethnocentrism, yehuchenjeri hwakakurumbira. Hunyanzvi hwehukama hwemunyori hwakashandiswa kusvika pahupamhi naye kuti agume ave, pamusoro pezvose, munyori mukuru, pamwe nemumiriri anozivikanwa sababa vake.
Semunyori akadzidziswa uye semunhu ari kusangana neakasiyana echokwadi emweya wake usingaperi wekufamba, Fuentes akazove munyori wenhau dzezvematongerwo enyika, neinenge anthropological yekutsvaga munhu ari munharaunda yake yemagariro.
Kwete kuti enganonyorwa dzake ndedzekuedza zvine hungwaru pakudzidzisa, asi vatambi vake nemaitiro ake anogara achiratidza pachena chinangwa, kutsvaga mhinduro munhoroondo. Zvakawanda zvinoramba zvichidzidzwa kubva kune zvese zvakapfuura, kubva pane zvese zvakaitika kare, kubva mukumukira pamwe nehondo, kubva kumatambudziko, kubva mukukunda kukuru munharaunda, zvakasara zvenhoroondo rondedzero yakasimudzwa Carlos Fuentes kuti ataure zvinyorwa zvake kwatiri.
Zvine musoro, seMexico, izvo zvakasarudzika zvekumusha kwake zvinomirawo mumabhuku ake mazhinji. Idiosyncrasy yevanhu vakaita seMexico inounza kupenya kwakawanda kuzvipingamupinyi zvayo, yakaremerwa nechinangwa chevanhu vane hunhu hwakasiyana kusiyanisa zvisirizvo zvakazoguma zvakuvaka (kufanana nevanhu vese venyika, kune imwe ruoko)
Su kushamwaridzana naGabriel GarcÃa Márquez zvingave zvakakodzera firimu. Vaviri vevakuru veSpanish-America vanyori vezvinyorwa, vachidyana vachikurudzira kugona kwavo kukuru ...
Kusarudzwa kwemanovels naCarlos Fuentes
Terra Nostra
Ngatitangei pakutanga, tasvika kuPangea, tarisa pasi rakakamurwa kuita hure hwemvura uye kuwanda kwenyika, chimwe nechimwe chikamu chichiumba compact unit. Ikoko, imba ino yedu inonzi Nyika yakatanga kuvakwa, zvisinei nekuti takanga tisati tapihwa makiyi.
Isu tinoziva ngano dzenguva idzodzo, maungira asina munhu akambonzwa. Ipapo kwakauya ruzha rwemarudzi edu achigara pasi. Uye hapana chakambove chakafanana zvakare, kunyangwe hazvo nguva yedu yekupedzisira yapera, nesuwo tinongova maungira akarasika mugomba dema.
Summary: Terra nostra, inonyanya kufarira uye yakaoma kunzwisisa naCarlos Fuentes, hapana mubvunzo kuti nderimwe remazita akakosha enhoroondo dzanhasi dzeSpanish. Mutauro unogara uchipfuta, unogadzira, unoparadza uye unogadzirisazve michina yakakosha yengano: kubva parunyararo rwepasi penyika yenyaya dze cosmogonic kusvika kuhusiku uye husiku husiku hwezvisungo uye zvinyunyuto zveSpain yevaHabsburgs.
Terra nostra rwendo rwakakura kuburikidza nenguva iyo inodzokera kuSpain kweMambo echiKaturike kuratidza kushanda kwesimba rakasimudzwa kumakoloni; iyo yaFelipe II, iyo Spanish absolutism yeHabsburgs, mashandiro uye akamira masimba masimba muSpanish America, muchidimbu.
Uye iwowo rugwaro runoshoropodza iwo chaiwo mafungiro enyaya. Mune nhoroondo yenoverengeka inomiririra yemuganhu kesi: epiphany uye hwaro. «Terra nostra nhoroondo inoonekwa kuburikidza nemeso emunyori wenhau, aine zvese zviwanikwa zvekufungidzira kwekunyora.
Rufu rwaArtemio Cruz
Kuchembera shanduko yetsinga, zvichipesana nekuchinja kwehomoni kwevechidiki. Mufananidzo weakare Artemio Cruz unounza kurongeka kusagadzikana, uye zvakadaro unoremekedza nyonganiso uye nekunzwa kwepedyo kwekurasikirwa kukuru: iyo inotora hupenyu hwako.
Rungano rwakanaka uye rwakadzama runoburitsa hunhu muhunhu hwaro hupamhi, kubva kumakanika ematanho kusvika kumadonhwe ematsime ezviroto.
Summary: Nguva dzekupedzisira dzehupenyu hwemurume ane simba, musoja wechimurenga, mudiwa asina rudo, baba vasina mhuri ... murume akatengesa vamwe vake, asi aisakwanisa kutakura maronda akonzerwa nenjodzi.
Carlos Fuentes anoratidzira maitiro epfungwa emurume akwegura uyo asisakwanise kuzviriritira uye akapfugama asati afa uye asingakodzeri kufa, asi kuda kwake - uko kwakamupa chinzvimbo chakakosha munzanga - anoramba kukundwa.
Tichishandisa yakajeka nzira yekurondedzera, iyo inounza pamwechete mune imwechete chinyorwa iyo inoziva, iyo subconscious uye chinangwa chinangwa, zvakapfuura, zviripo uye neramangwana, Fuentes anotitungamira isu kuburikidza nematumbu eRevolution, iyo Mexican yezvematongerwo enyika system uye idiosyncrasies ye mapoka anotonga.
Aura
Nhoroondo yakanyorwa mune izvo zvinosara kana mumwe achinge apfuura. Ndangariro dzezvinhu zvakasiya zvinogona kusimbiswa uye kunyanya kukosha kune izvo zvasara mukugara kumadziro mana akafanana.
Wechidiki munyori wenhoroondo anofunga kuzadzikisa yakabhadharwa kwazvo basa, asi runyorwa rwunopihwa munhu wenhoroondo runopedzisira rwatungamira kuzivo yakakura kwazvo yechokwadi chechokwadi chenhoroondo.
Summary: Nhau inotanga apo Felipe Montero, akangwara uye akasurukirwa mudiki wezvenhau anoshanda semudzidzisi ane muhoro wakaderera kwazvo, anowana mupepanhau kushambadzira achikumbira nyanzvi yehunhu hwake basa riine muhoro wakanaka kwazvo.
Basa iri, pa815 Donceles Street, rinosanganisira kuronga nekunyora zviyeuchidzo zveFrance colonel uye nekuzvishandurira muchiSpanish kuitira kuti zvibudiswe. Chirikadzi yemakoloni, Consuelo Llorente, nemuzukuru wake Aura vanogara mumba muno.
Iyo inoverengeka inoitika yakatenderedza Aura, muridzi wemeso anoyevedza girini uye runako rukuru, uye hukama hwake hunoshamisa pamwe natete vake vekare. Felipe anodanana naAura uye anoda kumutora kubva ipapo nekuti anofunga kuti Aura haakwanise kuita hupenyu hwake kuna Consuelo uyo akamubata. Paanopinda mumifananidzo uye zvinyorwa zvekolonel uye chirikadzi, Felipe anorasikirwa nepfungwa yake yezvokwadi uye anowana chokwadi chinopfuura fungidziro nerudo.
