Chitambi cheGalician chimwe chinhu icho Camilo Jose Cela akachengetwa kweupenyu hwake hwose. Hunhu humwechete hunogona kumutungamira kubva kune yakavanzika kuenda pakuvanzika kwakanyanya, zvichishamisa panguva iyi nekuputika kwakashongedzwa nemabhuroko echinyakare kunhuhwirira kweprose, iyo prose pane dzimwe nguva eschatological yaaigara achiratidzira mumanovhero ake.
Negakava rezvematongerwo enyika uye dzimwe nguva kunyangwe mumunhu, Cela aive hunhu hwemapango, aiyemurwa uye akarambwa muzvikamu zvakaenzana, zvirinani muSpain.
Asi zvakanyanya kunyora, zvinowanzoitika kuti shasha inopedzisira yabhadhara, kana kunyorovesa, chero ratidziro yehunhu hwehasha. Uye Camilo José Cela aive nehunyanzvi uhu, chipo chekudzokorodza zviitiko zvisingakanganwike zvemavara akajeka, anopesana, akatarisana neyakajairika asiwo nezviripo, kupenya kwehupenyu hwakaoma hweSpain yakatongerwa kukakavara, kupona pamutengo chero upi uye kuratidzwa kwetsvina. .pamunhu.
Pane imwe nguva yakawira mumugariro wehupenyu, Cela anoziva nzira yekuwanazve tsika dzakadai serudo kana kuvimbika, kuzvivandudza uye kunyorova kwechikonzero. Uye kunyangwe kana, pakati pekufungidzira kwekuzvarwa pakati pehurombo, iwe unofunga nezve nyasha shoma dzekukura semumwe akaraswa nhaka, kuseka kweasidhi kana kusasimba kwevaviri kunoguma kukuita iwe kuti uone kuti hupenyu hunopenya zvakanyanya kana huchibuda pachena. mukusiyana kwerima.
3 yakakurudzira zvinyorwa naCamilo José Cela
Mhuri yaPascual Duarte
Dzimwe nguva ndinofunga izvo zvekuti pamwe kushushikana kwekutadza kusvika maungira enhau yekutanga uye huru kunogona kupa hunhu hwaCela neayo acidity. Nekuti kwandiri iri ibasa rake rakakura, riini revechidiki iro risingatombosvika pakubhururuka kwayo pane imwe nguva inotevera.
Pfupiso: Grim etching yekumaruwa Spain, mhuri yaPascual Duarte yakawana simba uye mutambo nekufamba kwemakore uye protagonist wayo, uyo asina kurasikirwa nerunako rwake rwepakutanga, atove archetype yepasirese scope.
Yakatanga kuburitswa muna 1942, Mhuri yaPascual Duarte inocherekedza chiitiko chakakosha muzvinyorwa zveSpanish uye, mushure meDon Quixote, bhuku rechiSpanish rinonyanya kushandurirwa mune mimwe mitauro.
Pascual Duarte, Extremadura mwanakomana murombo wechidhakwa, anotiudza nezve hupenyu hwake akamirira kuurayiwa kwake muchitokisi cheavo vakatongerwa rufu.
Akabatwa nerufu rusingachinjike, Pascual Duarte munhu wepakutanga uye wekutanga anotongwa nechisimba, mhinduro chete yaanoziva kutengesa uye hunyengeri. Asi chitarisiko ichocho chakaipa hachisi chimwe chinhu kunze kwechifukidziro chinovanza kusakwanisa kwake kurwisana nehuipi hwevamwe uye kusabatsira kusina simba kwaanochengeta mukati-kati memweya wake.
Mukoko wenyuchi
Imwe yemanovhero makuru aCela ndeaya. Madrid zvakare inova iyo inotyisa Valle-Inclán. Iko kushushikana kwekugara nehuchenjeri hwekuti pakanga pasisina zvakapfuura zvakapfuura kune avo vatambi zvakanyura mukuzvidemba kweizvo zvisati zvamboitika uye nezvisingazombove.
Hunhu hwemarudzi ese uye hukama hwakasiyana-siyana kupfumisa iyo mamiriro ekushaya tariro asi yakapfumiswa muzvinyorwa uye mumunhu.
Pfupiso: La colmena, chokwadi iro basa rakakosha kwazvo raCamilo José Cela, ichapupu chakatendeka chehupenyu hwezuva nezuva mumigwagwa, macafe uye mudzimba dzekurara dzeMadrid ye1943, asi zvakare inyaya inorwadza iripo. Mhepo yemaitiro uye nhamo yapinda mukuziva kwevanhu.
Wese munhu anotenda kuti zvinhu zvinoitika nekuti uye kuti hapana chine mushonga. Pakati pechaunga che motley, kusurukirwa kwevanhu vazhinji vakavhiringidzika uye vanokanganisa vanogona kunzwika. Senguva dzose mubasa rake, Cela anopa hupenyu hweSpain husina tsitsi, nekuseka kunorwadza uye kuseka kunotyisa. Zvisinei, nguva nenguva, kugunun’una kwokunzwira tsitsi kunoderedza chokwadi chakakasharara, chinorwadza.
Musande Camillus 1936
Pamusoro pekuverenga kwakaoma, pamwe nekuti inotarisa prolegomena yeHondo yeVanhu, umo Cela akatora chikamu kudivi renyika, tinoziva zvinokurudzira zvemavara akasiyana kutsigira rimwe kana rimwe divi. Ndezvehuhure huya huri nyore hwechokwadi, chokwadi chisingabatike, chisiri chaicho, chakagadziridzwa kushaiwa kana kunyepedzera ...
Pfupiso: Mumazuva matatu akakosha ekumukira kwemauto muna 1936, mutauri-protagonist anoratidza hupenyu hwemunhu nenhoroondo kuburikidza nemonologies achipesana nemagariro ehupenyu muMadrid, uye nezvevanhu vanokumbira zvombo kuti vatarisane nekumukira.
Garari yevatambi vepakati, vashandirwi vehurumende, vakadzi vanozvipira uye pfambi zvinozarurirwa isu vanoita raramo mumakofi, magarrets nemabhuremba, tisingafungire kuti iri kuuya ihwo hutsinye hwemakore matatu ehondo.
Mutsvene Camillus inoita rondedzero inoshamisa yekuyedza, avant-garde novel inotora shanduko patsva. Mukoko.
