Hapana akapotsa kusvika kweiyo nyanzvi "Simba" nemunyori zvinoshamisa saNaomi Alderman. kana kumutsigiri wake mukuru Margaret Atwood kana kuAmazon Prime series platform. Muzviitiko zvese izvi nekubudirira kukuru uye nemhedzisiro.
Chinhu chacho ndechokuti kare muna 2006, kare kare "Simba", Alderman akanga atoratidza nzira mubasa rake rekuudza nyika kubva pane imwe nzvimbo yekuona iyo yainyanya kukanganisa muzvinhu uye chimiro. Akazvipira kupokana uye yekutanga-munhu mharidzo kuti awane simba rakawanda munyaya uye zviitiko zvevatambi vayo.
Kusateerera kwakatouya kwakatakura zvombo zvakawanda kuita kuti basa rake rekunyora rikosheswe. Asi mukana wakadaro uye makore gumi chete gare gare, muna 2017, kucherechedzwa kwepamutemo kunoshamisa kuburikidza nemubairo unoshamisa seWomen's Prize for Fiction, wakawedzera kucherechedzwa kwakadaro.
Zvechokwadi mabasa akasvika munguva pfupi kubva pakutanga kusvika kune mukurumbira achashandurirwa mumitauro yakawanda uye yakawanda. Parizvino tinogona kunakidzwa nezvakatoitwa pasi rose mumabhuku ayo ane muto…
Naome Alderman's Pamusoro Anokurudzirwa Novels
Simba
Chirevo chechikadzi chakadai se: vakadzi kune simba, chinotora simba rakazara mune izvi novel Simba. Asi haisi yekudyidzana kutaura, kana yekumuka-yekufona kuti uwane kuenzana. Mune ino kesi, simba rinoitika kuve shanduko yekushanduka kwevakadzi, rudzi rwekuchinja kwedanho iro ramangwana ravo, kamwe kamwe, rinoitika kuti rinogadziriswa nesimba idzva riri mumawoko evakadzi. Iyi ndiyo pfungwa inosimudzira Naomi alderman.
Sayenzi yekunyepedzera inogara iine chirevo chinopfuura. Pasi penzvimbo yekufungidzira, kuseri kwekufungidzira kune zvine hungwaru zvesainzi, tekinoroji kana fungidziro fungidziro panogara paine mubvunzo wepasi, kunetsekana, kushamisika kuvapo nzira.
Kuverenga bhuku iri kunotipa panorama remangwana, apo vakadzi vakasiyana vanobva kunzvimbo dziri kure kwazvo vanotambura nemamiriro anozivikanwa kare. Kushungurudzwa, kushungurudzwa kana kuuraya.
Asi chimwe chinhu chinoitika panguva yakapihwa, tinya mune kuverenga iyo inoshandura iyo mamiriro kuita chimwe chinhu chakasiyana. Mune huchenjeri hwayo, mukutsvaga kwayo kurarama, mhando inogona kuvandudza hutsva hwemagene. Vamwe vakadzi, vana chaivo, vanotanga kutsvaga simba rekuzvidzivirira. Nyika isina vakadzi yaizotongerwa kutsakatika. Mukutarisana nekutyisidzirwa, shanduko inopa vakadzi simba iri.
Vakadzi vanokwanisa kuburitsa magetsi, sedzimwe mhando dzegungwa. Rudzi rwekudzivirira rwakaerekana rwapihwa kuchengetedza hupenyu hwevakadzi, vasina simba rekubata nyika ingangoparara. Dambudziko richava rekuziva kana iri simba richizadzikiswa kuenzana kunodiwa kana kuti, zvinopesana, richizoshandiswa sekutsiva kwemireniyamu.
Muchidimbu, aya ndiwo maratidziro anoitwa nebhuku rino, rimwe basa revakadzi rekunyepedzera kwesainzi, utopia kana dystopia, zvinoenderana nekuti magumo anotitungamira kunharaunda irinani here kana, zvinopesana, inoshandura nyika kuita nyonganiso chaiyo. Uye kusvika zvino ndinogona kutaura ...
Nguva yemberi
Dystopias nguva dzose inonongedzera kuzviporofita zvinozadzika zvinopesana nepfungwa yokuti vanhu havakwanisi utopia. Kuzivikanwa kwemhosva uye chivi kune ramangwana risina vimbiso rinoenda kure muvanyori vemamiriro ose. Munyaya yeAlderman, inyaya yakavigwa, tariro iri kure pakati pemadota ekuguma kwenyika. Ndizvo chete kuti kumutswa kwehana yakawanda kunokosha kuti udzivise njodzi ... uye izvo zvinogara zvakaoma.
Ramangwana, sezvakaonekwa nevanhu vakapfuma panyika, ndipo pane mari. Ramangwana mabhirioni mashoma anotungamira nyika kukuparadzwa uku vachichengetedza kupona kwavo nemabunkers akavanzika eumbozha.
Ramangwana imamiriro ekunze ekunze, chiporofita chehunyanzvi, uye zvombo zvinorambwa zvakanyanya. Ramangwana ishamwari shoma - mwanasikana wemutungamiri wechitendero, asiri-bhinari hacker, muoni akadzingwa muSilicon Valley, mudzimai ari kunetseka wemukuru mukuru ane ngozi uye mupukunyuki ane mukurumbira painternet - achigadzira chirongwa chekushinga. Kunogona kunge kuri kupamba kukuru munhoroondo. Kana kuti mugumo une ngwavaira webudiriro.
Ramangwana ndiro raunoona ukasacheuka. Ramangwana ndicho chikonzero chega chekuita chero chinhu, chinhu chega chekushuvira. Ramangwana rasvika.
