Zvinyorwa zvisina kufungisisa kana kutsamwa. Kugadzirisa chirevo che yanagihara mumwe anofanirwa kuziva, sekutaura kwemurume akachenjera, kuti hapana munhu mutorwa kwatiri, kunyangwe zviitise sei. Dzimwe nguva kusagadzikana kunodiwa zvese pamoyo uye nehungwaru kuti udzokere kune iyo yakavhurika ndege yeakanyanya anthropological chiratidzo.
Kudziya, kuva pakati nepakati, hunhu… Zvese izvi zvinotibvisa pane zvatiri chaizvo. Munhu wenyama zvakare mhirizhonga, kwete hazvo truculence, zvakare kusagadzikana kwakadzama kwekupona uye kutya kwerima rinogara richinyangira nyika kubva kune iyo isingazivikanwe cosmos.
Uye Yanagihara achave nekutya kwake asi anonyora pasina kutya, achibaya kusvikira asvika pafayibha iyo inosanganisa zvese, izvo zvinotibatanidza isu tese mune yekufungidzira kunzwa kwe kuvapo. Chitarisiko chakakosha muchinangwa chekupedzisira chemunyori. Nekuti isu tinotanga kubva kunzvimbo dzinoonekwa zviri nyore, nharaunda uye mavara atinogona kuzviona tichiratidza. Kusvikira padiki padiki zvese zvinhu zviri munzira pamwe nemakwara asina kunaka ehupenyu.
Epamusoro 3 anokurudzirwa mabhuku naHanya Yanagihara
Saka hupenyu hushoma
Rwendo rwakasimba uye runotenderera rwemapeji chiuru. Tambo inehunyanzvi yekufamba kwenguva ichitarisa kune vamwe vanonakidza mavara.
Kutsvaga ... Zvinotaurwa nevarume uye chii chinyararire. Mhosva inobva kupi uye inoenda kupi? Zvakawanda sei zvepabonde zvine basa. Ndiani watingati shamwari. Uye pakupedzisira ... Ndeupi mutengo wehupenyu uye unomira riini kuve nehunokosha?
Kuti uwane izvozvo uye nezvimwe, heino izvo Saka hupenyu hushoma, nyaya inovhara anopfuura makumi matatu emakore ehukama muhupenyu hwevarume vana vanokura pamwechete muManhattan. Varume vana vanofanirwa kurarama kukundikana uye kubudirira uye avo, pamusoro pemakore, vanodzidza kukunda matambudziko ezvehupfumi, ehukama uye emanzwiro. Varume vana vanogovana zano rakasarudzika rehukama hwepedyo, nzira yekuve pamwechete inogadzirwa nemazwi mashoma uye nemasaini mazhinji. Varume vana vane hukama hunoshandiswa nemunyori kuita ongororo yakakwana yemiganhu yehunhu hwevanhu.
Saka Hupenyu Hudiki hwave hwechokwadi hwechinyorwa chiitiko, kubudirira kusati kwamboitika pasocial media iyo yakave yakarumbidzwa mukubvumirana nevatsoropodzi nevaverengi. Hanya Yanagihara, munyori waro, akafananidzwa naJonathan Franzen naDonna Tartt nekukwanisa kwake kutsanangura zvine hungwaru psychology yevanyori vakaoma uye kuwana mhinduro dzemibvunzo yepasirese munzira. Izwi idzva diki rekunyora riri pano kuti rigare.
KuParadhiso
Iyo uchronic ine utopias yakawanda yaifanira kunge iri. Neiyo melancholic point of involution ine kufunga kwese kunotarisa kumashure pakubatanidzwa kwekukanganisa kwevanhu. Zvisina maturo uye vavariro nguva dzose zvakarasika.
Mubvunzo uri mubhuku rino ndewekududzira, kubva munzvimbo dzakafanana dzinosara pamberi pekufamba kunonzwika kwebudiriro yedu, chii chakanaka chingasara chepfungwa yemunhu. Iyo caveat inogara iri intrahistorical. Chinotiyananisa inguva dzose pfungwa yekuti rudo rungadai rwakave mhinduro mune imwe neimwe nguva pakati pekare, yazvino, yeramangwana kana chero imwe ndege yenguva-yenguva iyo munhu aida kuita ...
Mune imwe vhezheni ye1893 America, New York chikamu cheFree States, uko kuroora kwengochani kunobvumidzwa. Mukomana anobva kumhuri yakakurumbira ari kuda kuroora kana kuroorwa nemukomana akasarudzwa nasekuru vake kana kuti anosarudza mudzidzisi wemimhanzi asina zvinhu zvishoma waanodanana naye.
Muna 1993 Manhattan yakakomberedzwa ne "chirwere," mudiki wekuHawaii anogara nemumwe wake, ane zera nemari inomupfuura nekure, uye anovanza hudiki hwake hunonetsa uye neramangwana rababa vake kubva kwaari.
Uye muna 2093, munyika yaparadzwa nedenda uye inotongwa nehurumende inodzvinyirira, musayendisiti ane simba nemhuri yake vanoedza kutsvaga nzira dzinodiwa kuti vararame pasina kurasikirwa nemumwe munzira.
Sezviri mune inonakidza uye ine hungwaru symphony, zvikamu zvitatu izvi zvinoumba monumental, nhoroondo uye dystopian novel umo rudo runoratidzika kunge rusingabviri uye, zvisinei, vanopikisa, nezvavasingakwanisi uye zvakavanzika, vakaoma musoro mukuitsvaga senzira chete yekusvika nayo. kuguma.paradhiso.
Vanhu vari mumiti
Iyo yekutanga novel yakawana mukurumbira mushure mekubudirira kukuru kwe "Saka Hupenyu Hudiki."
Muna 1950, Norton Perina, chiremba wechidiki achangopedza kudzidza, anobatana nerwendo kuenda kuchitsuwa chiri kure cheMicronesia, Ivu'ivu, kunotsvaga dzinza risinganzwisisike. Ikoko anotanga kuongorora izvo zvinozomutungamira kuhwina mubairo weNobel: hurefu hwakareba hwevagari vapachitsuwa. Asati adzokera kuUnited States, anosarudza kutora vana makumi mana vekuzvarwa kuti avanunure kubva muhurombo. Asi muna 1995, mumwe wevanakomana vake akamushora nekushungurudzwa ...
Achiri kushandira mutongo, Perina, pakukurudzira kwewaaishanda naye akatendeka Ronald Kubodera, anonyora memoir yake kuti adzokere mukurumbira wakarasika uye aratidze kusava nemhosva kwake. Iyo nyaya inonakidza yezvekuda uye hunhu hwevanhu mune izwi remunyori anonyumwira uyo, saHumbert Humbert, anodenha pfungwa yedu yetsika.
