Ini ndinobatanidza Juan Francisco Ferrandiz kune kuwanda kwevanyori vakuru vezvino nhoroondo dzenhoroondo dzakaitwa muSpain. Ndiri kureva vanyori vezvizvarwa zvakasiyana se Chufo Llorens, Louis clog o Jose Luis Corral. Nekuti ese ari munzira yavo, ane zvimwe kana zvishoma chikamu chenhoroondo kana ngano, anotishamisa neiyo wongororo yezviitiko zvatinogona kufamba sevashanyi venguva.
Kana iri nyaya yeFerrándiz, nguva zhinji kuravira kwake kwengano semasure kunomutsa manzwiro aya ehungwaru kubva kune zvisingazivikanwe, tichiyambuka chero mamiriro enhoroondo. Nokuti kunze kwechokwadi, iyo yakapfuura yakapfuura yakafukidzwa neiyo patina yemashiripiti, yengano dzemadzitateguru, yechitendero sehwaro hwemagariro evanhu uye hondo.
Kusvika Nhoroondo munyaya yeFerrándiz ndeyekumutsa fungidziro dzeatavistic dzakaremerwa nekutenda mashura uye nekutenda kugadzirisa izvo zvisingazivikanwi. Hunhu hunofamba pakati peiyo mimvuri iri kure yebudiriro yedu apo zvisinganzwisisike zvaive chikamu chezvitendero uye apo zviedza zvekutanga zveruzivo zvakaedza kudzinga mhute inorema yakarembera kunyangwe kubva muhana yebasa riri nani remadzishe, madzimambo nemaabbots ...
Epamusoro 3 anokurudzirwa manovhero naJuan Francisco Ferrándiz
Nyika yakatukwa
Munguva dzino, kunyora nhoroondo yenhoroondo yakagadzwa muBarcelona inomhanyisa njodzi yekumutsa fungidziro yemarudzi ese, kune rimwe divi kana rimwe racho. Asi pakupedzisira, zvinyorwa zvakanaka zvine basa rekuparadza rusaruro.
Juan Francisco Ferrándiz anotipa nyaya pakati pezana ramakore revaNorman. Iyo IX yaive nguva yemubatanidzwa wenhema weumambo wakasimudzirwa muchiKristu, iyo chete dzidziso yekutyisidzira yaive yeVikings, shoma yakapihwa kubatana uye zvishoma pahwaro hwekuisa zvitendero uye neyakajairwa mutero.
Barcelona yaizovei mumazuva iwayo? Kutanga, isu tinofanirwa kufunga zvakare kutaridzika kwazvino kweguta reCatalan, zvine musoro. Mumazuva iwayo, Barcelona yaimbova guta diki riri roga rakatarisana nekurwiswa kubva kumaodzanyemba kweMediterranean dzimwe nguva uye kubva kuchamhembe kweEurope pane dzimwe nguva.
Bishop Frodoi vakasvika muguta muna 861, vaine mweya mushoma, tichifunga kuti uku kwaive kuenda kubva kunzvimbo dzeumambo dzetsinga. Zvisinei, Frodoi pachake akawedzera kugara kwake kusvikira pakufa kwake makore anoda kusvika makumi matatu gare gare.
Zvikonzero zvinoverengeka zvakamutungamira kuti arambe ari mumuganho wekupedzisira wehumambo, asina chinangwa chekubudirira mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzekuda kukuru pakati pake. Pakutanga iye anokudzwa Goda akamutora ndokumubata iye munzira yeguta. Nekuti Goda aida Barcelona uye aitarisira nzvimbo iri nani kwaari kupfuura yazvino iyi.
Uye nyaya yacho inozova yekushamisika. Vatarisana nekurwiswa kwevanhu vakasiyana siyana pamwe nekushungurudzwa kwevanokudzwa, vakanangana nekubwinya kwavo pane kumutsidzirwa kweguta, Frodoi, Goda nevamwe vanobatana varikuomerera pakurumbidza guta, mukuwana ramangwana rakanaka nezvazvo.
Nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzeguta dzakabatanidzwa mukukonzera, kubva kuIsembard de Tenes nemavambo ayo akanaka anoita kunge akazvipira mukuenderera mberi kwevapfumi venguva ino, kuna Elisia muridzi weimba, akangwara uye anoona, mukadzi akagutsikana kuti zvechokwadi Barcelona yaifanirwa vamwe vatongi nekumwe kufunga.
Kutongwa kwemvura
Muitiro wepfungwa dzebhaibheri dzakaipa sepokutangira nyaya inotinyudza mumvura dzakaoma dzetsika dzinokwanisa kumonyanisa misimboti yakanaka kuvapa mukana, pakuda kwevanotonga ...
Mamwe mangwanani kwaitonhora zvikuru muna 1170, kutongwa kwoutsinye kunosimbisa kuguma kwemhuri mbiri dzakanangana nemakaro netsika dzokurwa. Maererano netsika, dangwe redzimba mbiri idzi, risina mwedzi yakawanda, rinofanira kunyudzwa mumvura yechando. Uyo anonyura ndiye achava musanangurwa waMwari, uye ndizvo zvichaita kuti mhuri yake ive yakarurama.
Mushure mechiitiko chinosiririsa, Blanca, mwanasikana weanokudzwa Ramón de Corviu, anosarudzwa, uye Robert de Tramontana, Akapomerwa, anofanirwa kutarisa kwemakore kuti vanokunda vanotora sei zvinhu zvake zvese. Asi, munguva idzodzo apo vose vakatamburira kurarama, mubatanidzwa unokosha uye usingaputsike wakazvarwa pakati pavo. Uye panguva imwecheteyo, mumweya weanorasikirwa chido chekusvika kune nyika yakanaka, kure nekutenda mashura, yakamera.
Makore gare gare, wechidiki Robert anosiya nyika yake kuti adzidze mutemo muBarcelona uye muBologna iri kure, paanenge achirwisana neruvengo uye kutengesa kwevavengi vake. Kuwanikwa kwebhuku rekare kunoita kuti ave piyona wekugadzirisa kukuru uye haasi oga muhondo; Yeuko yaBlanca, mukadzi wechidiki waakagovana naye kutonga kwakashata kwemvura, inogara ichifamba mumwoyo make.
Murazvo wouchenjeri
Basa rakavanzika revakadzi nguva dzose kusvika nguva dzazvino. Kurongeka kunonatsa kupenya kubwinya ikoko, kwekuda kwakasimba, kwekutsunga kwemukadzi kuenderera mberi sechinangwa chakakosha asi nehuremu hukuru hwekufananidzira mukutsanangura kwayo kukuru.
Valencia, 1486. ​​Mushure mekufa kwevabereki vake mumamiriro ezvinhu asinganzwisisike, mudiki Irene Bellvent anotora chigaro cheEn Sorell, chipatara icho mhuri yake yakatsaurira hupenyu hwavo, nechinangwa chekuenderera mberi nekuchengetedza avo vanonyanya kutambura munharaunda. guta.. Mitemo, zvisinei, inomurangana: semukadzi, anoonekwa seasina kukwana uye haakwanisi kuita chero chinhu ari oga, saka anomanikidzwa kutsvaga murume kuti aite zvirongwa zvake.
Asi kusaona kupfupi uye kushatirwa kwevakadzi handiwo ega matambudziko achafanira kutarisana nawo naIrene. Kana kuti zvikwereti zvakakura zviri kunetsa muchipatara. Chipingamupinyi chake chikuru injodzi inomukomberedza mudiwa wake En Sorell, kutyisidzira kunotyisa uye kunouraya kwakatsunga kuparadza nzvimbo nevagari vayo. Chibereko chekutsividza chine mabviro amakore mazhinji ... kune academy isinganzwisisike yevakadzi yaidzivirira pfungwa dzechimurenga sechiremerera chevakadzi uye kuenzana kwavo kwehunhu nehungwaru.
